ng dng s phc trong K thut in

Gio vin son: L nh Tm

PHN I
CCH S DNG MY TNH FX500MS V FX 570MS
THAO TC VI S PHC TRONG K THUT IN.
I. CCH S DNG MY TNH CASIO FX - 500MS.
- i vi my tnh Casio Fx - 500MS th ta ch thc hin c vic chuyn
i qua li gia cc dng s phc (t m sang i s v t i s sang m) cn
vic tnh ton cng, tr nhn chia bng s phc th khng thc hin c.
- Nu mun thc hin c cc php tnh cng, tr, nhn, chia s phc trn
my tnh Casio Fx - 500MS th ta phi nng cp ln thnh my tnh Casio Fx 570MS. nng cp ln thnh my tnh Casio Fx - 570MS th ta tham kho
phn sau.
1. Cch chuyn i s phc t dng s m sang dng i s
( Z = r.ej => Z = a + jb).
- n phm ON m my
=> n
=> n tip
b.
=> n

r(modul)

(argumen)

Mn hnh hin kt qu: a.

Mn hnh hin kt qu:

Ta c kt qu: a, b.

V d1: Chuyn s phc dng s m Z = 2.ej60 Sang dng i s.

=> n
2
60
=> n tip
1,73.
=> n
,
j60
=>
Z = 2.e = 1 + j1,73

Mn hnh hin kt qu: a = 1.

Mn hnh hin kt qu: b =
Ta c kt qu: a = 1, b = 1,73.

2. Cch chuyn i s phc t dng i s sang dng s m

( Z = a + jb => Z = r.ej).
=> n
a
b
=> n tip
=> n
,

Mn hnh hin kt qu: r.

Mn hnh hin kt qu: .
Ta c kt qu: r,.

V d 2: Chuyn s phc dng i s Z = 1 + j

Trng Trung cp Kinh t - K thut Hng Lam

sang dng s m
1

ng dng s phc trong K thut in

=> n
1
=> n tip
=> n
,
=>

Z =1+j

Gio vin son: L nh Tm

Mn hnh hin kt qu: r = 2.
Mn hnh hin kt qu: = 60.
Ta c kt qu: r = 2, = 60.

= 2ej60

II. CCH S DNG MY TNH CASIO FX - 570MS.

- My tnh Casio Fx - 570MS c 2 ch thc hin vi s phc,
* Ch COMP: Ch thc hin vi s phc ging nh Casio Fx - 500MS.
* Ch CMPLX: Ch s phc, ch ny ta c th thc hin c
cc php tnh cng tr nhn chia i vi s phc.
- chuyn my tnh sang ch s phc ta thc hin nh sau:
* n ON m my, n
(CMPLX), trn mn hnh s xut hin ch
CMPLX bo rng my tnh chuyn sang ch tnh vi cc s phc.
- trn mn hnh hin th n thng hin th mc nh l s phc dng i s.
1. Cch chuyn i s phc t dng s m sang dng i s
( Z = r.ej => Z = a + jb).
Cch 1:
- n
- n
- n

Mn hnh hin kt qu: a.

Mn hnh hin kt qu: bi.
Ta c kt qu: a, bi.

Cch 2: Da vo c im mn hnh hin th thng hin th s phc dng i

s.
- n
- n
- n

Mn hnh hin kt qu: a.

Mn hnh hin kt qu: bi.
Ta c kt qu: a, bi.
V d 4: Chuyn s phc dng s m Z = 2.ej60 Sang dng i s.

- n 2
- n
- n

60

=>

Mn hnh hin kt qu: a = 1.

Mn hnh hin kt qu: b = 1,732 i.
Ta c kt qu: a = 1, b = 1,732i.
j60

Z = 2.e

= 1 + j1,73

2. Cch chuyn i s phc t dng i s sang dng s m

Trng Trung cp Kinh t - K thut Hng Lam

ng dng s phc trong K thut in

Gio vin son: L nh Tm

( Z = a + jb => Z = r.ej)
- n
- n
- n

Mn hnh hin kt qu: r.

Mn hnh hin kt qu: .
Ta c kt qu: r, .
V d 5: Chuyn s phc dng i s Z = 3 + j4 sang dng s m

- n 3
- n
- n

Mn hnh hin kt qu: r = 5.

Mn hnh hin kt qu: = 53,13.
Ta c kt qu: r = 5, = 53,13.

=> Z = 3 + j4 = 5ej53,13
3. Php cng, tr s phc.
a. Php cng 2 s phc.
V d 6: Thc hin php tnh sau: (1 - j2) + (3 + j4) = ?
- n

4
Mn hnh hin kt qu: a = 4.
Mn hnh hin kt qu: b = 2i.
Ta c kt qu: a = 4, b = 2i.

- n
- n

* (1 - j2) + (3 + j4) = 4 + j2
V d 7: Thc hin php tnh sau: 2ej60 + (3 + j4) = ?
- n 2

60

4
Mn hnh hin kt qu: a = 4.
Mn hnh hin kt qu: b = 5,732 i.
Ta c kt qu: a = 4, b =5,732i.

- n
- n

* 2ej60 + (3 + j4) = 4 + j5,732

V d 8: Thc hin php tnh sau: 2ej60 + 5ej45 = ?
n 2
60
5
45
- n
- n
=5,2675i.
* 2ej60 + 5ej45 = 4,5355 +j5,2675

Mn hnh hin kt qu: a = 4,53555.

Mn hnh hin kt qu: b = 5,2675i.
Ta c kt qu: a = 4,53555; b

b. Php tr 2 s phc.
Trng Trung cp Kinh t - K thut Hng Lam

ng dng s phc trong K thut in

Gio vin son: L nh Tm

- Php tr hai s phc cng c thc hin tng t nh trn ch cn thay

vic n nt
i vi php cng bng vic n nt
i vi php tr v phi
dng du m ngoc n v ng ngoc n sau du tr.
3. Php nhn, chia s phc.
a. Php nhn 2 s phc.
V d 9: Thc hin php tnh sau: (1 - j2) x (3 + j4) = ?
- n

4
Mn hnh hin kt qu: a = 11.
Mn hnh hin kt qu: b = - 2 i.
Ta c kt qu: a = 11, b = - 2i.

- n
- n

* (1 - j2) x (3 + j4) = 11 - j2 = 11,18e-j10,3

V d 10: Thc hin php tnh sau: 2ej60 x (3 + j4) = ?
- n 2

60

Mn hnh hin kt qu: a = -20,784.

- n
Mn hnh hin kt qu: b = 12i.
- n
Ta c kt qu: a = -20.784, b =12 i.
j60
* 2e x (3 + j4) = -20,784 + j12 = 24ej150
V d 11: Thc hin php tnh sau: 2ej60 x 5ej45 = ?
n 2
- n
- n

60

45

Mn hnh hin kt qu: a = -2,588.

Mn hnh hin kt qu: b = 9,659 i.
Ta c kt qu: a = -2,588; b =9,659i.

* 2ej60 x 5ej45 = -2,588 +j9,659 = 10ej105

b. Php chia 2 s phc.
Php tr hai s phc cng c thc hin tng t nh trn ch cn thay
vic n nt
i vi php nhn bng vic n nt
i vi php chia.
III. CCH NNG CP MY TNH CASIO FX 500MS THNH FX570MS
Cch nng cp ny ch s dng cho my tnh Casio Fx500MS chnh hng v Dng
cho my c hin ch 2500000000004 khi n ng thi t hp 3 phm
v 4 ln n phm
.
Cc thao tc chuyn i nh sau:

Trng Trung cp Kinh t - K thut Hng Lam

ng dng s phc trong K thut in

Gio vin son: L nh Tm

Cch 1:
n
n

(41 ln) cho n khi mn hnh hin ch Data Full

n
n

cho n khi khng th n c na.

(mn hnh hin ch Data Full)

n
n

n
ln lt (chm) cho n khi mn hnh ch cn con tr v mi tn ch
qua tri ( ).
n tip

Cch 2:
n
n

(41 ln) cho n khi mn hnh hin ch Data Full

n
n
n
n

Cho n khi khng n c na (s cui cng l s 4)

(mn hnh hin ch Data Full)
(mn hnh hin ch Math Error)

n
Ch :
- S chuyn i ch thnh cng khi ta n ng cc phm theo cc thao tc trn, nu
sai mt thao tc bt k th ta phi thc hin li t u.
- Khi chuyn i thnh cng my c chc nng nh my Casio fx570MS thc
hin vi s phc. C mt s my khi ta n phm
hoc my t tt th my s
tr li my Casio fx500MS

Trng Trung cp Kinh t - K thut Hng Lam