Clanci o Raskovicu - Katica Hedrih

elibrary.matf.bg.ac.
rs
Virtual Library of Faculty of Mathematics - University of Belgrade
LANCI
Prof. dr Katice Hedrih
o Prof. dr Danilu Rakoviu
(sa bibliografijom)
Priredili: Prof dr. arko Mijajlovi

Dr Slavia Milisavljevi
Beograd, 2014
Serija predavanja za istraivae pripravnike i doktorante iz oblasti Kinetike,

Elastodinamike, Analitike mehanike, Primene tenzorskog rauna u mehanici, Teorije
oscilacija i Nelinearne dinamike
31-vi blok predavanja
elibrary.matf.bg.ac.rs
Projekat OI 174001 Dinamika hibridnih sistema sloenih struktura (2011-2014)
(od 11h do 13h) i (od 15 h do 17 h)
Osnovi tenzorskog rauna sa primenama u mehanici
Transformacije, ortogonalna, afina i opta transformacija; invarijante; kovarijantni i kontravarijantni

vektori i tenzori; kriterijumi za odreivanje tenzorske prirode sistema; kovarijantne, kontravarijantne i
fizike koordinate vektora i tenzora; Christoffel-ovi simboli; kovarijantno diferenciranje tenzora;
diferencijalni operatori; bazni vektori tangentnog prostora vektora poloaja materijalne take i ugaone
brzine njihove rotacije; Primene tenzprskog rauna u analitikoj mehanici mehanikih sistema; primena
tenzorskog rauna u teoriji elastinosti;
(Drugi de0)
Predava
Prof. dr Katica (Stevanovi) Hedrih,,
rukovodilac projekta OI 174001
Sreda, 22 februar 2012 u 11 asova
* * * * * *
Predavanja se odravaju svake srede od 11 do 17 asova u Biblioteci Matematikog instiuta SANU, ul.
Knez Muhalova 36, trei sprat
Prijava potencijalnog sluaoca se dostavlja Upravniku Odeljenja za mehaniku na adrsu
khedrih@eunet.rs sa naznakom oblasti interesovanja.
Dr Sran Jovi
Sekretar Odeljenja za mehaniku
Prof. dr Katica (Stevanovi) Hedrih

Upravnik Odeljenja za mehaniku

* . , , , 1952,
* . , , 1972
, 1985.
Prof. dr Ing. Dipl. Math. .
100
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(28. 1910 - 29. 1985)
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ao oa aa aje, oeo ao je ea eaao o oajaa e, o ajaoj
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eoe aeoae e.
eoja oaja je a oeooa oea aa oa ojoj je ao aao, ao oj oo.
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eoj eao eoj oaja, a eoa ajaa e, eoa ea e, je a oj oa
a aaa eo a o oajaa, o ee aa a ee
eo eoa.
a a ao oe eo aea , a oeoa aoa je o eoa aooa,
je je oe eao aae a oja e aao oj e eo eaaa, a oja je oo
aaao, o je ooo a aa e ee eej, oj ao-eao a a ea, oe
ja e aoa oaa ae eee a eaj o eoaa o a. o je eo oe oa
a oje aoa aee a ea a ao ae eoa, o je oeo o aeea a
je eoo oeoa eae a o ae. a ao ae eoa oeo ao
je o e aee a ea, a a aaa oea. e eao, , 2000. o,
eea oa oe, a ea Oeea a ea aeao a A oeeo 50. oa
je e a ea a aeao ae , o jao , o jeo oeoa
eae ao aea eoa oe "a je oeo ao ao aaje eeee aa
a oa eae" a o ae, a o "e ea a e aeaeo, je je aajo oeo
ae aae eae, ". oe je ooo
o. Joo o.

ao . ao, ea e a, oe 28. aa 1910. oe (10
eea o oo aea) . Oo o e aea aje ao je .
oe 1927. o je 55- a e oe oje aaeje, oj je ao 1930. oe ao
aej oo.
Ja 1931., 1932. oe ooo je ao e, o ae eo
aj oo a. ao aej oo ao je 1932. oe oaeoa
ea o oooj.
1933. oe o je aa, oe ooeo jeo a, a ojo ao oa
aa oje oae ao a a oe eo aea eoa a oe
je oao a ao eea eaa 1939 oe.
ao . ao, aej aea e ae eoaa oa aja, e
aje jeo ( ea aae oa a) e ea 12. ja (29. ja o ao
aea) 1938. oe jeo.
aa 1939. oe aea () ooo aea eoa, a 1942.
.
eea 1940. oe aa je "a eoo o a aea eo aea" a
oja "je ea a ae oo a aae ae e", o a ojoeo ao "aa" a, ao e e aoe a oa eaa. ao je aaaa
aa oea a eejo-e, eoo eea a. e a a je aeao
a oj o.
Ja 1941. oe eaj eaa a o oao je o e, e a je
aea aoo-oooaa oa. o aoaa, eea 1941., e a ea aa
oj aa eoa, o je aoee eejo oeee ee ae. a
oo o je ao eoo ee, a je ae a ee o oo aje oa.
ee je ao, oeo je, aa eo
oo e, 21 ja 1944. oe. a
a o oje a aae oa (. 1697/45) ooa a
ooa e aa.
Oa o oooe je o oa ao eoo ee a "ooa" ao
ee ooo o, a oeeo je ao ooao ee "Aa" a oj
aa. o ae oea a ao a J ao je ooao ao aa
eje a oo ao aaaa.
. . ao je a ao ae eoa eaao ea, Ooo aejaa
eoj oaja. e oa ooao je eaao ea a oo-aeao ae
eoa ee aea a ooo ae oo a. o je e aee a
aeao-e ae a ao ae .
a aee oa aa o. aa aoa a ao ae eoa, a aj ae e

ao 10.000 eaa. a o eaa oao je a o oeoa aoa oo o e
a. a ae eoa, o ee, a aa, je a jooa aeaa, ao
o , ao o ae - .

. , ae oa o ee, oo,
oeo eea aae. a a je jea eo ee ooo oeo ao, ao aao
eo oeo ao aea eoa, ej. o oo
e, a e o a oeoa ao aea eoa, a o e oe
a je aje eo ooe ee ea, aa ojae ee ea,
ja a aoa, oeo . ao oao o o aa a ao ae eoa.
a oaa XXIII Jooeo oea eoje eee eae Jooeo a a
ea, ooa 2001. oe, a aeo Eeoeo aea eoa, a
aa a a, eooje aoj ee je, oaaj ae ee oaa
oj e aa o oeoa eae aa aoa,
jo aa aao ,
aa eae, oj je o eoo ea ee a o eea oooj
e a aea e, .
oeo ao ao je o Ooae aae aa a, a ooe a
ee , o ee ajee aa oje oe oe jea a.
oeaje ao aea eoa a aao eee oae: ae

jea: eoo: a, ea, aja, ee, a e o eao.
aoe ao ooje oa a ao oeooe ooe: aja (1912) a e:
a (1940), jaa (1944) e (1946). a ae: "a oj e eao a aje
ooo?" oooo je: a aa oje aa, ae, a e a
a aoa oj, oooo je: eoja eao eaa.
1951 o, eee . 16578 o 1 aa 1951. oje e oaee aa
aoa a ooaj oeaa ao aea. o eea o 25 ja 1958. oe e
a je aa o a ooaj oeaa aea ea aee a o-aeae ae.
eo o oe 1963/64. o 1973/74. oe o je e aee a ea ao
oea eo aea , a oeeo ao aa eea e a ea.
oeo, je ao aa eae a e aea aje oa, ao jeo
eo aa eee aeae a oo-aeao ae oo a.
, .
. 67/8
1964. .
[*].
1974/75 .
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, 1985.
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o je, , 29. jaaa 1985. oe eoa.
oeo ao ao je o Ooae aae aa a, a ooe a
ee , o ee ajee aa oje oe oe jea a.
a*
a 1. oeo ao a oeaa (*) (*)

( , . , ).
eoa eja: 503 294, oj: 47213, a e oae ao e , a

aa aa ea ao aea . O , oj je dipl. Math.
ao ao oo 9. eea 1946. oe oj ao ooao aaa ee
ooaje e a oea a eee oae:
o oje 12 a ae: "a oj e eao a aje ooo?"
oooo je: a aa oje aa.
a ae, a e a a aoa oj, oooo je: eoja eao
eaa.
a ae o 16. ee O aao je ooo: 1941 a ao ee
a. Oo a aaa, a ae o eaa.
oo a oaj . ao je ojeo ao eee:
oe ea, aaja a, a eo, ea ooa ea oa
eoa (j o e ao . . eao). oe o oa, a ja a o
jeaaeo ee. oe eoo oa,
, o a e o oa a. a o eo ao a e ae aje
A OOJA A OOA E AA
ooje a ooa e aa oao ao eea oao
aeaaa ooo aea eea eoa, ooa aa aoa, aea
eo aea eoa, 1944. oe, ooeo je eaje e oje o o a .
aoa, a aao oeaa o aoj eo eoe ooe eaje o eo
- oa eaje oj je ao e ojo.
aa je eeo a e 1943. oe . ao ao a oo eo aea
ae ee eae, oj aaa ao ooe ee o oe: "aeja ao
ee oao oa". e je ao oao 21 ja 1944. oe, e ojo oj :
eo oeo eo aea ooa: a Aoe, Jao je aoje
aa, a o eeo eaa eo aea. oo ao je aa ao e
oa oje eaje ao oe, o je oo eo e a e
o aoao oao eoo eaoo aa. oja je oe ooa oea
eaj . aoe jeoao oeo oa.
o e, e, ooje aa aoa a ooa e aa, 1944. oe, o
eeo eaa ee ee oe, e oao, ee oje je eao ee:
" ea aeo eea aa . aoeo, oj ao oaa oe eae
oa eoo oa, o aa aa oj aaej, a o je ee eoa ooaa, o
oaa aaaa oaae oaa, a e o eoe aaee oe
eoe o, oje e a.
1* . ao je ea aaa. O je o a eo je e aje oe,
o oje aaeje e oo ae eea. ea oe o e
oooo a oae ea aea, oa ee oa aeaa. . ao a
ooo a oae ajoo.
2* . ao a oo ee je ooo oe aee, jo a oj oaj
eo a o a o o oje o oaoae a e ooo a aa
a a o ojo eo, ao o ea. O ea oe a a a aaae eao
aae.
3* . ao je, e o aa a e ae o aa, ao a
a aoa, o oj je e ojao. O je e oeoo a e eoe oae aje oe
ea e a, o oje eoo oeeee a ee aje. O
eo ao e a a ee, eo oeoa, a oa ojo
eeo oe.
ea ooa, oao aa aa . aoeo, oeoaje e eoa jaa
ao - o oeo e oj e. eoo o ojo aae, oje je ao a o ea
o oao oja, a e ooo aa, je o eo ao. Oo
je e ao oo o je ajoe ao, ae, eao a, ao eao
o.... ".
eaj eaa a ae ooae o a 1927 oe 55 a oje aaeje, oje a

aao 1930. oe. eaj oe a o oo ooo a e o ae aje
ao oj oa ao e ae, a a oo je a ooo ae
(aeaa a), oj a aoao 1941. oe, jaaa. ao ee ao a ao "aa"
o a ae ao oea. a ee aa o a a oj o ajeo a aa
oao a aaje. a aa e ae e ea eo a a aa, e a o ae
oa ajea oae ao "ea" ea ea. a ee aoo aa ao a e
O- a aooee a ao ao ee, e oo, a a ae a
e o aoe o eaa. oee a eoa. a ee oaje o a e, oaao
oo oe oa ea ae ao a oooj eaj oj a oao a 10 ( je
a). o oooe oa a ao ee a "ooa" a ae ooa
oa oae a aea eo aea. ao a a a aa a oj oa a
j. O 1 ooa 1946 oae a a ao ooao aaa ee ooaje e
a oea a ee ea eaa. e oa eaje eoj eoj o oj
aaoj o eo eoa. . a ae eaje
e eea a ao oe: ea, Ooo aejaa, a oea. a
a oa eje a ao ao ae oe."
ae je ao je a je oo eaj oo . aoa, ao oo
a, ao a o oaeo oea oa oaa jo jea oe, oj oao a e oj
ee oee aae, ae, "Jeae aoee eao ea eoo o".
O aoj eaj ooa eee e a a a oj aje ao a.
oeo oo aoje aa je eao a e oe, oj je eo a eaa oo
ao, o a je eeja jea o ea, oj je eoe e aoeo
o. aao je a, a je oe aa e a o e eea e
eaee a oo eee oje aa ae aae oee ae oe. Oeo je a je
oa oa oa . ao a eo oao. ae, oaaj e a o Cauchy-je eoe o
eej eea a eoee o-ea, . ao je eo jeoao eea ao
o o eea oo eejae ae ae, oja e ee ojaje. o o .
ao je oaao a aa oo o eojo eo aeaoj aa, oj a
e a e a oee oee a oe e, ao a aa ae aoe. a aj je
ao a je, oo ojo eajo, . ao oaao a oe aoao a eo a a
a a a aa a aj oao oe a aaao.
oeo Jao je, oaa oje oe oee o eaj, eao a e, a
aae aeja aoa o ea, ee e oae ao, oj je
ee e ae oo eoa. aao je a e ea ao o oaa oe a
eo oeee a a eee o oea, oje o oooeo o
eoa. Oao eee a aa o eea ee je aaee .. "Saint Venant-oe
je aoa" eaee ae ajae eejae jeae a o a o
eea. e, ajaj a e o eea ee aae o a ojaa ea (I) jo ea
a oje eee, aao je aa oeo je, ao a je eaja . aoa je aaja oa
a ee o oea. ae je oeo a je ooa oaao e eaee oae
eejae jeae "ja aoa" a aoao ee, a e e je oje je o aao
e ee eoje eao oeo a oa jaa a ee. e
eae je je aao ao o ojaeo e eoje eao.
ao oa o oo jeaa eoje eao, oje o oo aa a aaa,
a ae Saint Venant-o oe, o eeja jea ja aoa ojaaa ao
e oa oa ea oo eoa.
a oo oeaa aoa 76, 77 82. Oe ee o ee, oja ea
"aaj o aj ao" a e e oje aea eo aea
ooje ooa oaea . aoa ooo e aa oao je ooa
eoo aa a oja aa ooaa a: a, ooe eae.
oe oa eaa a aa oo ae, aa je ooo ee ae:
" Ja, ao ao, ae e eo oo, a ao oo ee a e ae
eea, a e a oo a e a a ".
ea eo aea, eaj o, e oao, je o eee oo oo
e aa a ao: "....aaa a, a e a a oaa a a oaa
e ao o oa a ae aaae o oja je e aa. Oa oa, j
e a a aoa a e oo aa a a oo ajoj aa. a aa je a a, oj
a je oee oao aae, ajee eee o ea ao oj oe ao
oea. ea a a ea a oo ."
A A
. ao a a ooe ee : "aeja ao ee oao
oa". e je oao 21 ja 1944. oe, e ojo oj : eo oeo
eo aea: a Aoe, Jao je aoje aa. oja je
oea jeoao oeo oa.
oeo aa je a e oe, oj je eo a eaa oo ao, o a
je eeja jea o ea, oj je eoe e aoeo o. aao je a,
a je oe aa e a o e eea e eaee a oo
eee oje aa ae aae oee ae oe. Oeo je a je oa oa oa . ao
a eo oao.
oeo je a je ooa oaao, e eaee, oae

eejae jeae "ja aoa" a aoao ee, a e e je oje je o aao
ee eoje eao, oeo a oa jaa a ee. e
eae je je aao ao o e eoje eao.
:
ao-eooo oo aeee aae eae; eoja eao; eoja
oaja; Aaoje oea; ae eo.
, ZentralBlatt-.
a*
a 2. oeo ao a oeaa a a oea: eao a a ea A

ae 1958. (a*) eaoa oeej a eeae oaje ICNO e 1968 (*).
* eoja eao.
ae ooe oa eoje eao . je ao o oj oo e

oae 1944, 1947, 1948, 1949. Aa e je ao o eea jee
eejae jeae, oja e e oe e aoeo o je je eee aao
eo eaoo eoo. je aoa aa aoaoo oeo eea, oj je
oeee a ajae, je e aee aoj a oaaj a ae aeja aoa.
a aee oe o a aejaa (Hubert-Hencky) ea ojoj je ejao aa
aoa aa eoaja ea e eoaja oeo oa, . ao je
eo e e ejaoa oejaa eao ea jao o.
eo je ooe jeae eao eoo o ao je o o a
aoa oo eoa jaa je eo Beltrami-jee jeae oao o.
ao je oo aae jeo aea je ajaa ee aoaoo oeo
eea. oo je oe Briot-Bouquet-oo eoo, oo oe ee oaao a je aa
eea x=a , z=0 eeja ae eaa eejae jeae ja aejao
aoa ee aoaoo oeo eea, oeeee a ajae.
* eoja oaja.
aje oj oa aoa . aoa je oa eoje oaja (o 1953., 1954.,
1956., a ae oe o jea oa a o 1966.).
ej eo jeaa oa aa a aj oj oaja aa a e
oa, oao je e aao o a Clapeyron-oo "jeao j oeaa", oja e oe
e a eaae aaaa oj oaja ooe aa. a ae ae oe
eo je eee jeae aeeo o oeo oee e eeje
ooaa.
aao je a ee ae ooe oejeaa ee ooa. eo je
eee oe a eee jeae, ao ooeje eaje oaao oo
Lagrange-oe oe aoe oe aa ja.
o aoo ae oaje oeao ea a oj a eaa, aoo je
oe a oaja ao ea ao o. oaao je a e aoajaa aaa
o a oe a oe eoa, a oo Newton-oe eoe oeo ae a oee
eo. eo je oaaa o oa oaja e ooej eaja.
oaaj aj eje oaa aa oe eea a aeae oaje

ee, ao je oj oo oee ajae eejae jeae a ooaaj a
oa oe oe ajao a. eo je oe a 25 aae ajea
oaaa ea eee jeae oae je. oo je o-e a eaa
oe a aaae eea aaaa a oajaa. a oeje ae oe
eo je oe eee jeae oeo oae je, o je o aaja a oeaae
ojaa oaja eao, a ee aoo.
je je ooej eo a oeae eeja oaja ooe
aa. eo je eee jeae ae a oeae oe eo ao a a oo
ao oeae. eo je ooeje eaje oe ooe e o oejeaa
oaao ao e ojaj eee oe oja o oejeaa, a aj
oaja jee ae oea ea a oj a eaa.
aaj aeae oaje a oa oaa a oea aaa,
eo je a eo oe aj oeje oao a eoeeo
oaa, e oej eoo eoae ae eae .
eo je jea eo a a oeae e ooaa eoa e aa
eoo eao eaa oaao a oaajae oajae ooae o eoa aj
o aee.
a oj je aoo 1956. e o oe ooaa oaoe
oe eee a jeo aj oa ooa aeo , oo je ae-o eo
oae je ooe ea oo jee e ooe
oao oa. eoje eae je oeo a eeea. O eo ea,
a ooae ea, aa a aa General Electric
Company, New York, USA, oeea a e, oj o .
oeoo ea aaa oaaj aeae oaje ooe ea a
ea ea, ao oao, oeo oeo eea, a
a a oa, oj oaaj ajee ea eea, o aaja a a
a.
a je a eja oao ea a a eaa eo je eee
oe a eee jeae oao ooe ee ooa a aj e
aea aa, oe eo a Lageur-o oooa oo, oj e oe aa
ao aae oo jee ejae Jaccobi-jee ae. eo je ooaaje eee
oae a oao e e aa, oaao a o e oooa
oo. eo je oo a oj oa eo.
* Aaoje oea.
o aa ea aaoja ea oaao je a je a oe oeaa ea
aa a ao oe o oea jea eea, oj je oe aaoa eoejo
oe oeaa oa aoa ee eje. oo a oeje a oe a
a, a oeaa e aa a ea, o e aaj a e
a.
* ae eoe.
oao je jea a a a oeae ooaja eae oe oo aja
eeo oaao a ajae oeaa eje aj oje eojo aee.
aoe je oao jea a a oeae ooaja ea eoa ooee ee oo
eoa (a 1954.). .
o a je o. ao oao o oa eaa oa eoje eao,
oe aaa a oooj eaj, aa e ao oea ae ea ea,
a eo eaa ea a ae aae eoe aae aeae aaoje
oea a, a ooo aejaa o eoej oja eea oja,
eao a oee oaja ea ea a e aeja aaa oa
aaa, a a a a eaa a oa.
Aao eo ea, ao ea o. J. jea, o a je ea eo
eaa, oje je aoaao a eaa Oeea
aea A, oa ea eoe ee oa ea. o
e oeo oo a eoe eae ooaa, eoje eao.
ea a e eoje oaja o e oj aj oa
eaa aaa oaja oea ea a e aeja aaa
ea ea ea, ao oaja ea ea a a a oa.
ea oee o aea e ao a
eo oeo jaa. ea o
, oj je ao oeoj eej o aa, a ao oe eo aea .
. je e ao aea aaoj eoeooo eaae oea
a oa eae , ao a je e
aja eoa - Aaa eoeooo eaaa,
. o je eoa aajo ooaa oaj ooj aaa
aaaa oea, eojo ee aeao oea e
aa oa oa.
.
, . a
o o ee oa aa, a ao ae , oeo ao je oeo aa
aaa oa eeae eae. je oea oea oeo ja a
ao oe eo aea . o oeoe je ojeaj a
aaa a aaa oa aaaa oa a oee aeae A
, aae Jj Aeeje oo, aaa
oe ao eoa oa oooa, . ao oeo
a oo ao oo a a aaa oa eeae eae a
ee . oeo ao je oj aaa oao e ae oaje a
aa oe .
.
, . e a
eeoj e ea aeao a o 7. eaa 1947. oe, ojoj je eeaao aae
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"oeja ea ea jao o". 1947. 1964.
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ea GAMM oao ae aaa eaa. oe a eaaa eo aoee o
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aeao A.
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a ea a oa
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Proceedings of XX International Congress of Appled Mechanics; Sept. 1956, e eoao a
aaeo oea; e oj a je eoao a aoea a eao oea
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oaja"; 1968. a eooaoj a a ao "ae o ea (aj) eao
eaa ea aeo ao eoo".
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ojo-eoj o eoa. ea oa o ao-aao a o. . . o
e a e eea eoa . 75 o 1957. oe, aao ooo aao
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ao je aa a oo jaa : Aaa eaa, eoja
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a o 18.000 eaa. a oaa: Oo eoo aaa - eoa
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ao e oeo ea ae ea o ea, e je, ao e: "oao e
eae oee, a eo o aao ao eaa, oje e o ao oo a
oaae eae eaaa." eo aa, e eoa
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ae: 1* ooee eoa aa oj ooa ea: oaoo eo e ooaa, ao eeaao e ooaa, a aoe
oe ooee eoa aa, a ooaaj ea; 2* Euler-oe oe oaa ea
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a a aa, 1947-48. 1956. oe ea eaa III (aa) ojaea
o a o 10.000 eaa. eea aa aa ae eo 1962., 1972., 1973.
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oa aaa oaa aeae, Oo ajaoo aa.
eo a 1972. ea eaa III (aa) "oe aea aea",
o a oj e oo a oajae oaajae jeae eaa.
ee ee e, Ooo aejaa oeo je aa 1954. 1984.
o a oo 25.000 eaa.
ae Ooo aejaa aaj e, 1961. , ao a e a ee
ao aea eoa. 13 aa oe e oaa o 40.000 eaa.
o eaeo o aa ea eoja oaja je ooeo ao oao
ea: "Treatise on Natiral Philosophy" jo oaj aa: Lord Kelvin-a Peter Gutrie Tatt-a: "Neither
seeking nor avoiding mathematical exercitations we enter into problems with a view to possible usefulness for
physical sciences ". aaaaj, e 1953 oe, a e oeoj e e e aj
eaoa oe, eaj o oeo je o ee a e ojae e, ao
a a a ae je a o aaja, o o aaj aeeoa e
ao ee oja je aee, eo ee e aea, ao e eee.
aa, oaj e je oo eoa o e aaj. oeo a oooo a
oeo, a je aaj oo ea aa, oe oo oa ea, aee, oe, o a a
ao oee aea aaa.
a Oo ao aaa ojaea je aaoj aa a, eoa, 1971.
aaa je o ooo: "Mathematik ist die Kunst Rechnungen zu vermeiden". . ao eoo oo
ea e: "ao aae e e oe ae ee e: eoj oaja,
eoj eaaa, a oja, eeoe, aoa eae. o oa e a
o e aea o e oaa oe oo oo aaa, oje ao
oaa oea oo oaaa e a oee a aa". oo a
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a oaa: Oo eoo aa Oo eoje je oee oee aeo
o ooo a a a o aea aaao a oea eoje eao
eae ee ea, o je aao a je, a aa je, oo a eea.
e Oo eoje eaaa, ojao je ao a aae ea , eoa, 1965.
a o 2000. eaa. Oaj e a eaaa oja je ao ea oo eea e
a ea oo-aeao aea eoa, a je o aaj o ea
a aea, oj a o oa. o a aaa o je jea o ea a
oa aaje a ae je.
oo e Aaa eaa, ojaee 1974. oe, oeo ao je oajo o J. .
Lagrange-a eoe oae ooaje "Mecanique Analytique" 1788. "...Oaj oj o Aa
ae a aooo a je oa e eo e aaa, o a a aj a oo e
oe...". aaj oe e je oaao a oeo ja oj je oeo ao
ao a ao ae aje, a je oo ao a oaea aa
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ae eoa, a aoo e oj eea: ee oee aaj oo eeo,
je a eo oe oea aejaa oo eea oae jee oe eeae
aae; a o je o oeo ao oje ae oje a ao e aa a oe
aa ea Ooo aejaa o aoa o oeoa aa aoa".
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oa Oao, aje aae A, eea 1957. oe : "...aao je oe
oao-ee ae, eoo a eae, aeae, Ooo aejaa a
ee eae oe ee eae, Ooo aejaa eoje oaja a
ee e aea eee. e e oe eoo aa". a e
a a a aoa a ooaaj a ao eaa. a aj eaj:
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e oa, a je eo a ao ao ee oeo o oj ea, oa, a, ojoj
. o je a e ea a oeoj oo aaa a a ao, oja a
o a ao a o aa ooae, a aojao a aj a, a
oa a a aea, a oe ee ooa aa ea ao ee eoe aa
a aa ae ee.... . . ao je oa aa eao. e oaa
oje eee e aao je ee eea, oje je eaao e e oo
ee oj aoa...".
. ao je o o oaa oe ao je aa aj a aoj ae
oooe aae a ee . eoo o o je aaeo a. Oao
je oje oae ojea "e aje" o ao e o eaa.
oeo ao aea a jea o eoa eea aje
ojoj oeo, o oeo ao, e oao, e:
"aa, a, ooo je a oao a e eee a ae e oooje
eoje oe. o je o aeo o e, je e aje oj eea oj e aa a
a aea o a oeee eoe e... oo oaae aeae...O
eaa je ao ae. oea je o aea...ao je o, a o e a
aeo, ajee oeo a eo oa.
.....oaao je eo ee a eaa. je ao aao ae,
oaaj ae a ae.... A e eaa je oaao ae: "a ee a
ooaae a e oe?"
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, j a ee, ao je oao ea ea, a
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eee e a o a. oeoa aoa je ao oo aaae
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eeo. a .
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o eajo eoa oee a. eoa a oeaa
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o aea aaa a a ae ejaa aa, o oo aa,
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, Socit mathematique de France, Geselschaft fr Angevandte Mathematik und Mechanik (GAMM) eaa,
aa aeao a A ao a A, eee aoa Applied
Mechanics Reviews USA, Mathematical Reviews USA, Zentralblatt fr Mathematik und Grenzgebiete Berlin
eeao aa eaa oa.
eae ooo oeoa aoa eo 1974-75. oe. o a a
eaaa, a eaj eoa oa, ae je a ea, ao o ao e o oe aa.
ea je a oe aa o aoa e oo o, oea oj je oao o a e
oe, oj je e oj aaa oe oa, ae a o oee o
eoja eao, ao, ao eao: "ao a aa eae ee ee a
oaoae aoea. ooo a ao a, jeo a oo aoo oeo. a a
e e". oa oa je a a ee. je a jeaa a ea a oeo, o
eae oja je ea. a ee ee, ao
, o eaaa.
ao je oeo eeje o oaa o. aa aoa, o je a e
ea o eeaja e aa, ao e eea oj o, ee
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aa e oa aa, oae o eeaja ee oeoa. o
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a a ae ee, ao o eaaa, ao o e o 140.000 eaa a
ea aaaa, oao je
.
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aooa, je je oe eao aae a oja e aa, , o je
ooo a aa e ee eej, oj ao-eao a a ea, oe
ja e aoa oaa ae eee a eaj o eoaa o a. eao, 2000.
o, eea oa oe, a ea Oeea a ea aeao a A
oeeo 50. oa je e a ea a aeao ae o jao ,
o jeo oeoa eae ao aea eoa oe "a je oeo ao ao
aaje eeee aa a oa eae" a o ae, a o "e ea a e
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EE AA AOA
A AEAO A A EOA
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o je o a, a o aoj aa eea a.
ae a aaa aae: ao, oa ao,

Ao o, oja o, oa ao o: Joa aaaa
aoj aa. ea a aaa ae je aao 8. ja 1946 oe, ao :
a Aoe, Jao je, aja ejo, a eo, o aoj, ao
Ae oja Aao.
o ea aeao a oee a aoea jaa o
a oea, ao eao a. o aoee ooooao aeao
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oe, e e ao oe a je a a oeo a aoa aoea oa
eae. e a eeoj e ea aeao a o 7. eaa 1947. oe, ojoj je
eeaao aae Ao o, ao ao je oj oa a, aoo a
o ao: "oeja ea ea jao o" (1). o je o 14-o aoee o
oaa oea aa a.
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a e ao ea aeao a A o 1961 oe oeo je a e oje Oeee
a ea ao oea aa jea aeao a. a o aa Oeea eoa
je oeo oo-aeao aea ao Ae. Oeee je oeo a ao
eea 1961. oe. aj aoea a eaaa aeao A,
1961-1996, eaa, aao eee: "e 1962. o a aa Oeea eoa je eo
oeo ao aea eoa ao ao, oj o oaa o 1963. oe,
a ooo ooee Oeee eeo oeo Ae".
1962 o o. ao ao ao a Oeea a ea aeao
a A, je oaoao aaa e ao-aae e: a oee
ao eaa j je ooa o o. eo j, a eoj ao oja
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a oa eoajaa ojo je ooo ao ojao a oae oee
eae oj je oo o. . ao ao.
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ao . ao eoo eje eaa ea aeao a A, o e
a a eaa a oja e aoaa oa a ao aaa
oj aaa.
a eaaeoj e ea, o 18. eea 1947. oe, oao je aoee o ao:
"Ooe jeae eoje eao jao o" (2), ao 27. o e aoee .
aoee o ao: "Jea ae je ajaa" (3), oao je 23. eaa 1949.
oe, ao 94. aoee . eoo eaje eeja jeaa oo eoa
oaao je ao e o a ae je ajaa.
a aao a je ao ao, ae oeo ee ee oe, 21.
ooa 1953. oe, ao 273. aoee, oo oje oae ae eae o ao: "ee
aaee eee jeae a oaja oooo oeao ea a
a eaa" (4). aj oe a oaja ea a a eaa ao
o, ao je a eja aj jea eo oejeaa, oe ee-oe oe
e oejeaa oea ee jeaa, eo o ooej oaaa.
oe eoe oa aa oaao je ao e oe o oe eoo e aoaa, ao
a oeje eeo ooa oaj jaoae eoe a aa.
eee oaa aoea a o aa: "Jea a a oeaa
ooaja ea eoa ooee ee oo eoa" (5-247-1953.); "Jea a a
oeaa oe eo eee jeae ooe aa" (6-298-1954.); "ae
oaje oeao ea a oj a eaa" (7-319-1954.);"Jea eo a
a oeae e ooaa eoa e aa" (8-320-1954.); "aeae oaje
a oa oaa a oea aaa" (9-373-1955); "ae ooe aoe
eoee" (10-1955.); "aeae oaje ee a ea eee" (11-395-1956.);
"o ao ao-e-oe eoee" (12-1956); "ee aaee eee jeae
ooeo oaoo ea a a eaa" (13-409-1956.).
a 305. e ea , o 20. aa 1957. oe, ao 427. aoee o e o je eaeo
aoee . aoa o ao: "Oaje ea aa" (14). a oj e,
aoo je a: "O aaeaa eee jeae jeo oaoo ea a
eo eaa" (15).
a 431. e ea , o 26. ooa 1960. oe, ao 578. aoee, o je aoeo

eaeo aoee oo , o ao: "ee ooe jee ae ooa oee
oo eja Jaccobi-je aa" (16). oae o jeo ooeo ojo ea a
oj a eaa aa, j je oo aea o ee e oaa e
eejaa jeaa ooaa ea ao o. eoaaj eee
eoejao o, eo je aae jea oo oaoo oea. Oa je
aea oo jeae ejae Jaccobi-jee ae. oaao je a a e ooe ae
e oa, e je oeo aja eea. e oa oeje ooa
oaj jaoae oe ojea oee, - aa.
a oj e, ao 579. aoee , oao a . Joaoe aoe je a o
ao: "O jeoj a Lageur-o ooa" (17). oaa je oao e oj e aoj o
e aea aa a aa (oaa). oo Lageur-o eeja jeaa
e e aae je e eeja jeaa o ea ao o
ooaaja aaea jeaa oo aooao ooaa eao ea. Oo je
ee ooee aaee o ooa, oe ee oae ao ae o
oejeaa.
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aoea o . . aoa a eaa ooooa Oeea a ea eea:
(1962.) O oj a eeae oaje aa ICNO 17-25. eea 1962.; (1963.) ae
oaje a oa oaa a oja aaee oeae ae eae oaa; (1963.)
O jeo eeao eao e; (1963.) O a o ea; (1963.) eea o eojo
e e: Optimization technique Edited by G. Leitmann.
aoe je 27 eea 1963. oo a o ao: o e jee ae aaoje
a oee ao ajao o oaa a ea ooa. a oj e
aao je aaj ej a: Sability by Liapunov's Direct Method with Applications, J. La Salle and S.
Lefschetz eo eao a o A. oea.
OO AA AOA OA OE
EEAE EAE A AO AE
a o o ee oa aa a ao ae oeo ao ao je
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oaje ICNO oaaj aa eaa oo oa.
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o, ao ao. a oo, eo j, ao ojao, o Joo,
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oeeo a oeo jaa a Eeoo oe.
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oa aae Jj Aeeje ooj, eo e ae a oa eeae
eae, aaa oe ao eoa oa oooa. ao je jea eo, o ee,
a aa, o eooj eo oeo a ejaaj oa eeae eae
aeae e e o ooo aaea J. A. ooo, e je eo
eoaa a oo aa eeae eae, aeae e
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eoa o e oj aa oo ea, ao a e ao oe e a aa a
ao ae ooj aea oa eeae eae, j je ae
ao oeo ao ao. oeo ao je oj aaa oao e
ae oaje a aa oe.
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o a a oa a aae aoe oae e oje aae a
aa aaa oaje a aa eo ea o a e aa a
ee , oe a aaa, je oa eao ao Facta
Universitatis Mechanics, Automatic Control and Robotics, ao a e oaj e aoa
eao oj Nonlinear Mechanics, ao a e oaa eo a ea eoje
eee eae.
eaa je oeo eoo eeja a oee, a a a oe
, a a e e aa aeaj ea eoo a oe eja
oaja eo aa, oj o a
. ,
/ /.
oeo ao je aajo oeo oa e a ea aa eaaa,
oja e aoaa ae a eo ao a ao ae . ee
oaaa oea GAMM 1967. oe Aachenu o. ao ao e eo a Dr. Ing. Walter
Meyer zur Capellen-o oeoo Fakultt fr Maschinenwesen der Rheinisch-Westflischen Technischen
8. aja 1963 oe . Ae, . ao . ao o a e Oeea

eaj a oea eao a a ee aea ea GAMM oao o 16 o
21. aa 1963. oe ae aaa eaa.
a eoj oaja oo je 21. jaaa 1964. aoo je a: ee ae ee
ee o aa. aao je ee oe eae eoj e o aa (aja) eaa a oa, aj ooooa aao eooa, aj a o oa oa .
oe a eaaa eo aoee o 11 aja 1965. o ao: oo aj.
ea oeaj oo je eoo oee aoee aeao A.
Hochschule Aachen. aa e aoaao o aa aoja a aaa oa eae

oa eoje aa eaaa, ao o eeoj aa oe oa. o o
oooe je aaj aaa, jeo aaa ao oea eo aea
ooa a aaa a oj ooj o Aachenu. ea o ao
"Lagerschwingungen bei sphrischen Getrieben" je aea oaea, , 1970, oo
ooaa a
ao oe eo aea . ee oje a
oaj oe o je o. ao ao.
a 7. oeo ao a
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( 1973 )
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a Oa eaa a "ee e" aaa je 1950 oe, a o 7.000.

eaa, eae a 79. ooa jea o ea je 27. oa aoa, a
ao eoo oa eae o aoa a aoa (1935), . Aoea (1947), A.
oa (1948), ao oja eea ea eae oaa eo o 1947
o 1949. oe.
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Oo ao eeea (1948), aaoo oooe (1936, 1941), . a a
eee (1948), . ae eooa a (1938), . ajoa aoea (1946), .
oooa eaj e (1947), . ja ea oo (1948), J. eoa oaae (1948), .
Jooa ae (191948), . eea oee a (1935), . ooa Eeeaa
a, A. eoa ae ae (1933), J. ea eaa a ae (1949), o-o . ae
e (1934). O aoo eae oa e aa oa aoa a
aoo eae o a aoa.
o a ae o "oea oee a jeo oao eeeao oo
eo eao, oja a aa ee aoa, je aa aoj
ee aea oe oe e ee o e.". o e . aoa: "
ea eoo eo aa, a a e
o oe oaoa ao ojea". aaj e je eo oea, je oaa:
ooe ojoe aeee e, a, ea, a oea aeoa.
a je aaa " eo " "o" a "a aea aaao", a je
"o a aja ao ae ao e, a e aea oa oaaa".
aoe oae e e " oe oeaa eojo aaa a ao" ao a
e "aa oe aa oe e o oo ae a ojee oje eaaa".
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oe aoe ea a, oje je eo a oo a oee aa.
LITERATURA
1. Hedrih (Stevanovi) K. i Studovi M., Profesor Danilo P. Rakovi (1910-1985), Biobiliografija,
poglavlje u knjizi: ivot i delo srpskih naunika, urednik akademik Vladan Djordjevi, Srpska Akademija
nauka i Umetnosti, Biografije i bibliografije, knjiga X, Beograd 2003, pp. 239-270,..
2. 1946-1961. Matematika i Mehanika, Beograd 1990. Priredio Milan P. âv~i}.
3. Referat od 20 maja 1957. godine.
4. Referat 1517/2 od 17 februara 1956. godine.
4. Slu`beni~ki list br. 128450 dr Danila Ra{kovi}a
5. Personalni list serija: 503 294, broj: 47213, dr Danila Ra{kovi}a
6. Arhivska dokumenta Ma{inskog fakulteta u Beogradu - fascikla dr Danilo Ra{kovi}
7. Autobiografija dr Danila P. Ra{kovi}a iz 1952. godine.
8. Predgovori iz univerzitetskih uxbenika Danila P. Ra{kovi}a iz prvih i ponovqenih izdawa.
10. Katica (Stevanovi}) Hedrih, Prof. dr Ing. Dipl. Math Danilo P. Ra{kovi}, redovni profesor Ma{inskih
fakulteta u Beogradu, Ni{u i Kragujevcu, Mostaru i Filozofskog fakulteta u Novom Sadu, i wegov
doprinos razvoju nastave i studija Mehanike na Univerzitetima u Srbiji i Jugoslaviji, Round Table: O.M.
History og Mecchanics in Yugoslavia, Proceedings on\f the YUCTAM Vrnja~ka Banjaa '97, XXII Yugoslav Congress of
Theoretical and Applid Mechanics, Mathematical Institute SANU, Jugoslovensko dru{tvo za mehaniku, 1997, str. 39-54.
11. Katica (Stevanovi}) Hedrih, Akademik Tatomir An|eli}, @ivot i delo srpskih nau~nika - Lives and work of the
Serbin Scientists, Urdenik Miloje R. Sari}, Biografije i Bibliografije, Kwiga VI, Odbor za prou~avawe
ìvota i rada nau~nika u Srbiji i nau~nika srpskog porekla, Sarpska akdemija nauka i umetnosti, tom 6.,
2000., str. 435-486.
Professor dr ing. Dipl. Math. Danilo P. Ra{kovi}, 90 years from the birth, by Katica (Stevanovi}) Hedrih, The Fifth
Yugoslav Symposium on Nonlinear Mechanics, Nonlinear Sciences at the Threshold of the Third Millenium, October 2-5,
2000, Ni{, Abstracts I, The Symposium is organised under the patronage of the Department of Technical Sciences Serbian
Academy of Sciences and Arts, 5th YUSNM Ni{ ' 2000, Faculty of Mechanical Engineering University of Ni{, pp. 84-85.
12. Professor dr ing. Dipl. Math. Danilo P. Ra{kovi}, 90 years from the birth, by Katica (Stevanovi}) Hedrih, The Fifth
Yugoslav Symposium on Nonlinear Mechanics, Nonlinear Sciences at the Threshold of the Third Millenium, October 2-5,
2000, Ni{, Abstracts II, Part D, Interdisciplinary and Multidisciplinary Problems, 5th YUSNM Ni{ ' 2000, Faculty of
Mechanical Engineering University of Ni{, pp. 125-126.
13. Pola veka prirodno-matemati~kih nauka i 30 godina Prirodno-matematri~kog fakulteta u Novom Sadu, Novi Sad, 2000.
9. In Memory of Professor dr ing. Dipl. Math. Danilo P. Ra{kovi}, Professor of the Faculties of Mechanical Engineering in
Belgrade, Ni{, Kragujevac, Mostar and Novi Sad, by Katica (Stevanovi}) Hedrih, Facta UNIVERSITATIS, Series Mechanics,
Automatic Control and Robotics, University of Ni{, Vol. 1. No. 4, 1994.,pp. VI-IX.
14. Katica (Stevanovi) Hedrih, Close Meeting of the Threefold Kind at the Begining of Third Millenium or Tensor Calculus
Break-impact in Mechanics, Invited Plenary Lecture, The 6-th International Conference of Tensor Society on
Differential Geometry and its Applications and Mathematical Foundations of Information Sciences and its
Applications on occasion of the Anniversary of Akitsugu KAWAGUCHIs 100 years birth, who is the Founder of
Tensor Society, Kawaguchi Inst. Institute of Mathematical Sciences Sengen 1-13-33, Tsukuba, JAPAN, 305-0047.,
Abstracts, Tensor Society, 2002., pp.8-10.
15. Simi, D. Profesor, dSp-mecatronic, Kragujevac, 1999. ID-78968588.

16. Katica (Stevanovi) Hedrih, Tensor Calculus Break-impact in Mechanics-Danilo P. Ra{kovi} (1910-1985), The Sixth
International Symposium on Nonlinear Mechanics-Nonlinearn Sciences and Applications, 2003., Booklet of

Abstracts,pp. 35-48.
On January 29th 1995 it was a two decade since our longtime professor and the first head of the
Department of Mechanics and Automatics within the Faculty of Mechanical Engineering of the University of Ni{,
Prof. Dr. Ing. Dipl. Math. Danilo P. RAKOVI has died. He was a full-time professor of the faculties of
mechanical engineering in Belgrade, Ni, Kragujevac and Mostar, as well as of the faculties of science in Belgrade
and Novi Sad.
This distinguished scientific figure of exquisite creative energy and inspired enthusiasm, a scholar deeply
attached to the Yugoslav and Serbian scientific and cultural heritage and an exquisite pedagogist of high ethic
principles is in the living memory of many generations of students whom he taught how to learn and love
mechanics, as a basic scientific branch of mechanical engineering either directly, through his lectures, or through
his various and numerous textbooks and collections of problems which circulate in more than 140,000 copies. His
disciples and colleagues are glad that he had the ability to transmit to them his great enthusiasm permeated with his
sincere devotion for mechanics and his exquisite scientific eagerness.
Prof. Dr. Ing. Dipl. Math. Danilo P. RAKOVI was born in 1910 in Uìce. Upon completing elementary
school and six grades of high school, he graduated from the Military Academy in 1930. As an engineering military
officer he enrolled in the Department of Mechanical-Electrical Engineering of the Faculty of Engineering in
Belgrade in 1933. Having graduated in 1938, he enrolled in the Department of Theoretical Mathematics of the
Faculty of Philosophy and graduated in 1941. As a graduate mechanical engineer he was appointed assistant section
head of the Military-Technical Institute in â~ak. He remained on that position during 1941. In 1942 he was
appointed assistant of the Faculty of Engineering in Belgrade where he earned his doctor's degree in 1944 upon the
defense of the thesis entitled: "Tangential strains of normally profiled beams".
His university career took the following course: in June 1946 he was appointed assistant professor and
lecturer; 1949 - associate professor; assistant professor of mechanics at the Faculty of Engineering; 1951 - associate
professor; 1957 - full professor of mechanics.
Prof. Dr. Ing. Dipl. Math. Danilo P. RAKOVI lectured mechanics, strainght of materials and oscillation
theory at the faculties of mechanical engineering in Belgrade, Ni{, Kragujevac, Novi Sad and Mostar, as well as in
the Faculty of Science in Belgrade, Faculty of Philosophy in Novi Sad, Faculty of Electronics in Ni and at the
Military-Technical College in Belgrade. More details on the research work of professor RAKOVI can be found
in the Belgrade University Bulletin no. 75 of 1957, issued on the occasion of his appointment as full professor at
the Faculty of Mechanical Engineering in Belgrade. During his university career he was twice elected Vice-Dean of
the Faculty of Mechanical Engineering of the Belgrade University. In the Mechanical Engineering Department of
the Faculty of Engineering in Ni{, he lectured statistics, kinetics, kinematics, dynamics, oscillation theory,
resistance of materials, theory of elasticity, as well as analytical mechanics, theory of nonlinear oscillations and
continuum mechanics on the postgraduate level. He was the first head of Department of Mechanics and Automatics
of the Faculty of Mechanical Engineering in Ni{. He was an extremely inspired professor, scientist and practitioner
much favored among his students, respected by his colleagues both as a professor and an engineer, because he
knew to relate engineering theory and practice.
Professor Ra{kovi} was a very fertile writer. While still in military service he wrote five professional
papers. In the period before 1957, when he was appointed full professor, he published 26 scholarly papers. As a full
professor he wrote 37 scientific works published in the scientific journals of the Serbian Academy of Arts and
Sciences, Polish Academy of Science, German Society for Mechanics ZAMM and in other foreign journals. He
took part in a number of scientific meetings in the country and abroad. He reviewed papers for four leading referral
journals in the world: Applied Mechanics Review (USA), Mathematical Reviews (USA), Zentrablatt (Germany)
and Referativnii ùrnal (Moscow). Professor Ra{kovi} was a member of several professional and scientific
societies/associations in the country and abroad, GAMM being one of them. He initiated the foundation of the
Yugoslav Society for Mechanics during 1952.
He wrote a considerable number of university textbooks which ran through numerous editions. Some of
them still hold records as for the number of editions and copies printed within the group they belong to. In addition,
he wrote a series of textbooks in the field of mechanics for secondary technical schools, as well as a number of
chapters in professional technical handbooks, mimeographed course materials and textbooks for post-secondary
schools of mechanical engineering. He also wrote several textbooks for postgraduate studies.
Prof. Dr. Ing. Dipl. Math. Danilo P. RAKOVI, full-professor

of the Faculties of Mechanical Engineering in Belgrade, Ni, Kragujevac, Mostar
and Faculties of Science in Belgrade and Novi Sad
MECHANICS I (STATICS) - a 18,000-copy printing of first three editions; II edition 1949, III edition 1950; subsequent
editions 1960 (a 3,000-copy printing), 1962, 1964, 1965, 1968, 1971, 1973, 1978 (a 3,000-4,000-copy printing per edition)
MECHANICS II (KINEMATICS) - first two editions in a 13,000-copy printing. Editions: 1947, 1950, 1966.
MECHANICS III (DYNAMICS) - first two editions in 10,000 copies. Editions: 1947, 1956, 1962, 1973.
COLLECTION OF PROBLEMS IN STRAINGHT OF MATERIALS - first two editions in a 6,000-copy printing.

Editions: 1947, 1955, 1965, 1967, 1971, 1975, 1981, 1985 - a 16,000-copy printing approximately.
STRAINGHT OF MATERIALS - editions: 1955, 1961, 1962, 1965, 1967, 1971, 1973, 1977, 1980, 1984 approximately 25,000 copies.
OSCILLATION THEORY - editions: 1957, 1965 - 6,000 copies.
TABLES OF STRAINGHT OF MATERIALS - (ran through 13 editions) approximately 40,000 copies.
ESSENTIAL MATRIX CALCULUS -1971 edition, 1,500 copies.
ELASTICITY THEORY - 1985 edition, 2,000 copies.

Some of his university textbooks were published by other publishing houses such as "Serbian Textbook Printing
We are of the opinion that this occasion should be used to say a few things about professor Ra{kovi}'s
four-year-long co-operation with the publishing house "Nau~na knjiga" concerning the publication of his university
textbooks, collections of problems and various other handbooks. Follows the review of university textbooks and
handbooks written by professor Danilo Ra{kovi} and published by "Nau~na knjiga":
Office", "Gra|evinska knjiga", "Tehni~ka knjiga", among which the following ought to be mentioned: ESSENTIAL
THEORY OF MECHANISMS (1965) 2,000 copies; MECHANICS II (KINEMATICS), 1966 edition in 3,000 copies;
COLLECTION OF PROBLEMS IN MECHANICS III - OSCILLATION THEORY (1969) 2,000 copies.

Among professor Ra{kovi}'s textbooks for secondary technical schools the following deserve to be mentioned:
STATICS (a 9,000-copy printing), KINEMATICS (7,500), DYNAMICS (10,000).

Among the publications for postgraduate studies the following should be mentioned: ANALYTICAL MECHANICS
and TENSOR CALCULUS, both edited by the Faculty of Mechanical Engineering in Kragujevac.
Most of his university textbooks and publications were at the time of their first editions the only
professional literature in Serbian language in the field. So, his publications played an important part in spreading
the knowledge in the field of technical mechanics among the students and mechanical and other engineers in Serbia
and Yugoslavia. It is particularly worth mentioning that he has interpreted all his material by the most modern
mathematical apparatus and has illustrated it by numerous examples from the engineering practice. Many of the
cited university publications are reprinted even now and are still used by both students of engineering and engineers
themselves.
Although he has left us ten years ago, professor Rakovi is still present among the new generations of
students, as well as among the engineers through his distinguished textbooks bearing memory of his merits which
have left an indelible imprint on the development of mechanical engineering science and practice, as well as on the
formation of many a generation of university professors. His life and work set an example serving as a creative
impulse to the forth-coming generations educated at the University of Nis. He is an everlasting example and proof
that one's deeds can outlive one's physical existence by far.
120.000 examples of university books in publishing

house Nauna knjiga:
Author Prof. Dr. Ing. Dipl. Math. Danilo P. RAKOVI (1910-1985)

Hedrih (Stevanovi) R. Katica
Mathematical Institute SANU Belgrade,
and Faulty of Mechanical Engineering University of Ni, Serbia
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Abstract This distinguished scientific figure of exquisite creative energy and inspired
enthusiasm, a scholar deeply attached to the Yugoslav and Serbian scientific and cultural
heritage and an exquisite pedagogist of high ethic principles is in the living memory of
many generations of students whom he taught how to learn and love mechanics, as a
basic scientific branch of mechanical engineering either directly, through his lectures, or
through his various and numerous textbooks and collections of problems which circulate
in more than 140,000 copies. His disciples and colleagues are glad that he had the ability
to transmit to them his great enthusiasm permeated with his sincere devotion for
mechanics and his exquisite scientific eagerness.
Prof. Dr. Ing. Dipl. Math. Danilo P. RAKOVI lectured mechanics, strainght of
materials and oscillation theory at the faculties of mechanical engineering in Belgrade, Ni{,
Kragujevac, Novi Sad and Mostar, as well as in the Faculty of Science in Belgrade,
Faculty of Philosophy in Novi Sad, Faculty of Electronics in Ni and at the MilitaryTechnical College in Belgrade.
Professor RAKOVI wrote a considerable number of university textbooks which ran
through numerous editions. Some of them still hold records as for the number of editions
and copies printed within the group they belong to. In addition, he wrote a series of
textbooks in the field of mechanics for secondary technical schools, as well as a number
of chapters in professional technical handbooks, mimeographed course materials and
textbooks for post-secondary schools of mechanical engineering. He also wrote several
textbooks for postgraduate studies.
We are of the opinion that this occasion should be used to say a few things about
professor Rakovi's four-year-long co-operation with the publishing house "Nauna
knjiga" concerning the publication of his university textbooks, collections of problems and
various other handbooks. Follows the review of university textbooks and handbooks
written by professor Danilo Rakovi and published by "Nauna knjiga" in total 120.000
exemples:
* MECHANICS I (STATICS) - a 18,000-copy printing of first three editions; II edition 1949, III edition
1950; subsequent editions 1960 (a 3,000-copy), 1962, 1964, 1965, 1968, 1971, 1973, 1978 (a 3,000-4,000copy)
* MECHANICS II (KINEMATICS) - first two editions in a 13,000-copy printing. Editions: 1947, 1950,
1966.
* MECHANICS III (DYNAMICS) - first two editions in 10,000 copies. Editions: 1947, 1956, 1962, 1973.
* STRAINGHT OF MATERIALS - editions: 1955, 1961, 1962, 1965, 1967, 1971, 1973, 1977, 1980,
1984 - approximately 25,000 copies.
* OSCILLATION THEORY - editions: 1957, 1965 - 6,000 copies.
* TABLES OF STRAINGHT OF MATERIALS - (ran through 13 editions) approximately 40,000 copies.
* ESSENTIAL MATRIX CALCULUS -1971 edition, 1,500 copies.
* ELASTICITY THEORY - 1985 edition, 2,000 copies.
and other.
Some of his university textbooks were published by other publishing houses such
as "Zavod za izdavanje udbenika", "Gradjevinska knjiga", "Tehnika knjiga".
Among the publications for postgraduate studies the following should be mentioned:
ANALYTICAL MECHANICS and TENSOR CALCULUS, both edited by the Faculty of
Mechanical Engineering in Kragujevac.
All contents of these pubications are material resources existing as scientific
heritage in area of mechanics in Serbia and corresponding presentation in digital form is
of great scientific interest and oppen possibilities to disseminate these foundamental
books in area on theoretical and applied mechanics to new generations of students,
researchers and engineers.
ACKNOWLEDGEMENTS.
Sciences of Republic Serbia
trough
Mathematical
Institute SANU Belgrade
Grants
ON144002
Theoretical and Applied
Mechanics of Rigid and
Solid Body. Mechanics of
Materials and OI 174001
Dynamics of hybrid systems
with
complex
structures. Mechanics of
materials.
9th SEEDI Conference, Belgrade, 15-16th May 2014

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(28. 1910 - 29. 1985)

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