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SAT VS ACT COMPARISON CHART

SAT VS ACT COMPARISON CHART1

subjects/
sections

ACT

SAT

4 sections:
English,
Math,Reading, and Science
(+ optional writing)
215 questions
= less
time per question BUT
more straightforward
questions

10 sections:
3 Critical Reading,
3 Math, 3 Writing (including
the essay), 1 experimental (not
scored > you are not told which
section is experimental)
170 questions
= more time
per question BUT much
trickier questions overall
(require logical reasoning
and thinking)

Length

3 hours & 25 minutes


( this
time includes the optional
40-minute Writing Test)

3 hours & 45 minutes

Requirements

none
(Essay is optional yet
highly recommended because
most colleges require. This
means you will have to come
in later and pay to take an
additional writing section to
meet the college

Writing-
Essay required
( you
are given 25 minutes to
complete.

Imagesource:http://www.fremont.k12.ca.us/Page/11274

SAT VS ACT COMPARISON CHART

requirements...not fun)
Scoring

composite score ranging


from
1-36
score for (optional) essay
ranges from
0-12
where two
readers grade it and each
can give a score from 0-6

composite score of
600-2400
individual section scores range
from 200-800
score for essay ranges from
0-12
(mandatory essay)

Penalties

no penalty
for incorrect
answer >> so it is to your
advantage to answer every
single question

-1/4th (.25) of a point


for any
wrong answers >> if you can
eliminate at least 1 answer,
GUESS (you highly increase your
chances)... however, there is no
penalty for incorrect
student-produced response
(math section)

Purpose

the ACT is more of an


achievement test
, measuring
what you have learned in
school so far
(content based
exam)
Math
= includes
trigonometry
includes a Science
section
Reading
= limited vocab
questions
REFER TO
READING PAGE
FOR VOCAB
WORDS TO
KNOW

the SAT is an
aptitude test
,
meaning that it measures
skills acquired indirectly
through school such as
reasoning
and verbal abilities.
Math
= no trigonometry
no Science section
Reading
= includes
extensive vocabulary

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