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    This document contains a review sheet for a test covering several sections of a biology textbook. Section 2-1 asks students to identify scientists who contributed to cell theory and describe parts of the cell like the cell membrane, cytoplasm, and ribosomes. Section 2-4 compares microscopy techniques and describes organelle functions. Section 3-1 defines phospholipids and cell surface proteins. Section 3-2 covers membrane transport mechanisms, such as passive diffusion and osmosis, active transport types, and endocytosis and exocytosis.

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    This document contains a review sheet for a test covering several sections of a biology textbook. Section 2-1 asks students to identify scientists who contributed to cell theory and describe parts of the cell like the cell membrane, cytoplasm, and ribosomes. Section 2-4 compares microscopy techniques and describes organelle functions. Section 3-1 defines phospholipids and cell surface proteins. Section 3-2 covers membrane transport mechanisms, such as passive diffusion and osmosis, active transport types, and endocytosis and exocytosis.

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    14 views1 page

    Test 2 Review Sheet

    Uploaded by

    10026722
    This document contains a review sheet for a test covering several sections of a biology textbook. Section 2-1 asks students to identify scientists who contributed to cell theory and describe parts of the cell like the cell membrane, cytoplasm, and ribosomes. Section 2-4 compares microscopy techniques and describes organelle functions. Section 3-1 defines phospholipids and cell surface proteins. Section 3-2 covers membrane transport mechanisms, such as passive diffusion and osmosis, active transport types, and endocytosis and exocytosis.

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    Test2ReviewSheet

    Section21
    1. Listthe5scientistswestudiedanddescribetheircontributionstoscience.
    2. Listthe3partsofthecelltheoryandtellwhichscientistwasresponsibleforeach
    part.
    3. Describethecellmembrane,cytoplasm,andribosomes.
    4. Distinguishbetweenprokaryoticandeukaryoticcells.
    5. Describethefunctionofthenucleus.
    6. Defineorganelle.
    7. Explain2reasonswhyacellislimitedinsize.

    Section24
    1. Explainthedifferencebetweenmagnificationandresolution.
    2. Distinguishbetweenthelight,scanningelectron,andtransmissionelectron
    microscopes.
    3. DescribethefunctionsoftheE.R.,Golgi,nuclearenvelope(membrane),
    chromosomes,mitochondria,chloroplasts,peroxisomes,andlysosomes.

    Section31
    1. Describethestructureofaphospholipidincludingthepolarityofitsheadandtail.
    2. Drawasimplemodelofthelipidbilayer.
    3. Definecellsurfaceproteins.
    4. Listthe3typesofcellsurfaceproteinsandexplainthedifference.

    Section32
    1. Whatispassivetransportandlistthe3types.
    2. Explainthetermssolute,solvent,andsolutionastheyrelatetooneanother.
    3. Whatisanequilibrium?
    4. Whatisthedifferencebetweendiffusionandosmosis?
    5. Explainosmotic(turgor)pressure.
    6. Distinguishbetweenthe3typesofsolutions:hypotonic,hypertonic,isotonic.
    7. Whatisfacilitateddiffusion?
    8. Whatispermeability?Howdoesthecellmembranerelatetothis?
    9. Listthe4typesofactivetransport.
    10. Describetheprotonpumpanditsrelationtochemiosmosis.
    11. Explainhowthesodiumpotassiumpumpsworkandhowcoupledchannelsare
    involved.
    12. Explainthedifferencebetweenendocytosisandexocytosis.
    13. Listanddescribethe2typesofendocytosisandexplainthedifferencebetween
    them.

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