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ANSWERS

JAWAPAN

TOPICAL TEST 1
UJIAN TOPIKAL 1

Tn + 1
Tn
T3
T2
9
x
x2
x

(b)

PAPER 1 KERTAS 1
1
T3 T2 = T2 T1
(2h + 1) (2h 2) = (2h 2) h
2h + 1 2h + 2 = 2h 2 h
3=h2
h=5
2

Tn = a + (n 1)d
T 3 = a + 2d = 1
T5 = a + 4d = 9
Solve the equation and
Selesaikan persamaan

dan

2d = 8
Common difference, d = 4
Beza sepunya,

The first term,


Sebutan pertama,

a = 1 2(4)
= 7

T n + 1 T n =T n T n 1
T3 T2 = T2 T1
3x 2 + 7 (6x) = 6x (3 + x)
3x 2 + 7 6x = 5x 3
3x 2 + 7 6x 5x + 3 = 0
3x 2 11x + 10 = 0
(3x 5)(x 2) = 0
3x 5 = 0, or / atau x 2 = 0
5
x=2
x=
3
n
[2a + (n 1)d]
2
a = 20, d = 16 (20) = 4
Sn > 0
n
[2(20) + (n 1)4] > 0
2 n
[40 + 4n 4] > 0
2
n(20 + 2n 2) > 0
n(2n 22) > 0
n > 0,
2n 22 > 0
2n > 22
n > 11
n = 12

p 11
2
p 11
15
p
10

4 Sn =

Tn = a + (n 1)d
a = 1 026
d = 1 011 1 026 = 15
n = 50
T50 = 1 026 + 49(15)
= 1 026 735
= 291

11

3k + 1 2k + 1 = 2k 1 4
k + 2 = 2k 5
k=7

7 d = Tn + 1 Tn
=T2 T1
=84
=4
8 (a)

Tn + 1 Tn = Tn Tn1
T3 T2 = T2 T1
9x=x3
9xx+3=0
12 2x = 0
12 = 2x
x=6

S5
r
211
27
211
81
a

[( ( ) ]

dalam

= 6p 26
= 5p
=3

[ ( )]

( )
( )

= 128
16

n
[2a + (n 1)d]
2
3
= [2a + 2d)
2
= 3(a + d)
3
3
3
3
= , d=
+ =
8
16 8 16
3
3
9
=3 +
=
8 16
16
or / atau
3
3
9
= +
+0=
8
16
16

( )

( )
( )

Sn =

S3

( )

13 Tn = a + (n 1)d
a = 5,
d = 8 5, Tn = 131
=3
131 = 5 + (n 1)3
3(n 1) = 126
n 1 = 42
n = 43

61

Tn = ar n 1
243
32
4
a =
9
1
3
r=
=
2
2

3
n1
4 3
243
=

9 2
32
3 n 1 2 187
=
2
128
3 n 6 561 3
=
=
2
2
256
n =8
Tn =

Hasil tambah janjang aritmetik

S3

( )

32 1
Tn
=
=
Tn 1 64 2
a(1 r n)
Sn =
1r
Sn = 126, a = 64
1 n
64 1
2
126 =
1 1
2
1 n
63 = 64 1
2
1 n 63
1
=
64
2
1 n
1
=
2
64
n =6
a
(b)
S =
1r
a = 64
1
r=
2
64
S =
1
1
2

12 Sum of arithmetic progression

[( ( ) ]

15 (a) r =

= 3p 13

a = 52
d = 48 52
=4
Tn < 0
52 + (n 1)(4) < 0
52 4n + 4 < 0
56 4n < 0
4n < 56
56
n>
4
n > 14
n = 15

S3

a(1 r n)
1r
a(1 r 5)
=
1r
22 211
=7 =
27 27
2
=
3
2 5
a 1
3
=
1 2
3
211
=a
243
=3

Sn =
S5

7 4 + k = 2k 4 7
3 + k = 2k 11
k = 14
Common difference = T2 T1
Beza sepunya
= 7 (4 14)
= 7 + 10
= 17

S3
6

14

T9 = a + 8(2)
= 3 + 3p
a = 3p 13
n
Sn = [2a + (n 1)d]
2
S4 = 2(2a + 6) = 2p 10
2a + 6 = p 5
p 11

a=
2
Substitute into
Gantikan

Tn
Tn 1
T
= 2
T1
x
=
3
= 27
= 27
= 3 3
=

17

( )

1
4
1
2
=
1
4
=2
= 64
= ar n 1
1
= (2)n 1
4
= 256
= 512
ln 512
=
ln 2
=9

a=
r

Tn
Tn
64
2n1
2n
n

T
Tn
= n+1
Tn 1
Tn
8
8 2

p
3 = 9
8
p

3
8
1

= p2
3p
3

18

8 = p3
p=2

r=

24 0.48484848
= 0.48 + 0.0048 + 0.000048 +
a = 0.48
0.0048
= 0.01
r=
0.48
a
S =
1r
0.48
16
=
=
1 0.01 33
a
1r
a=4
8

2
r= 9 =
9
4
4
36
S =
=
2
11
1
9

25

( )
( )

(b)

Sn =
n

r=

36 2
=
54 3
a
S10 =
1r
54
=
2
1
3
54
=
1
3
= 162

21 a = 4 ,

22 a = 5 ,

PAPER 2 KERTAS 2
1 (a) T1 = S1
= 12 + 3(1)
=4

a(r n 1)
r1

8(4 1)
4 1 = 10 920
4n 1 = 4 095
4n = 4 096
= 46
n =6
20

( )

(b)

Tn + 1
T
= 2
Tn
T1
32
=
8
=4

19 (a)

8
4
= 2
T4 = ar3
= 4(2)3
= 32
r =

a
1r
5
6=
1r
5
1r =
6
1
r=
6
S =

S10 = 305 + 105


= 410
10
[2a + 9d]
410 =
2
2a + 9d = 82

5d = 40
d =8
Substitute d = 8 into

S =

8
3
2

4
3
Tn = arn 1
4 3
T4 = 2
3
64
=2
27
128
=
27

n
[2a + (n 1)d]
2
5
S5 = (2a + 4d) = 105
2
2a + 4d = 42

4 (a) Sn =

Gantikan d = 8 dalam

2a + 4(8) = 42
a =5
20
[2(5) + 19(8)]
(b) S20 =
2
= 10[10 + 152]
= 1 620
5 (a)

S2 = 2 + 3(2)
= 10
T2 = S2 S1
= 10 4
=6
d = T2 T1
=64
=2

Gantikan d = 3 dalam

(c) T10 = S10 S9


= [102 + 3(10)] [92 + 3(9)]
= 100 + 30 81 27
= 22

2a + 4(3) = 18
a =3
(b) Sum of T11 to T20 = S20 S10
Hasil tambah T11 hingga T20

20
[2(3) + 19(3)]
2
= 10(6 + 57)
= 630
S20 S10 = 630 (120 + 45)
= 465
S20 =

(d) Tn = Sn Sn 1
= [n 2 + 3n] [n 1)2 + 3(n 1)]
= n 2 + 3n (n 2 2n + 1 + 3n 3)
= 2n + 2
2 (a) T1 = S1
= 4(1) 2(1)2
=2

6 (a)

(b) T2 = S2 S1
S2 = 4(2) 2(2)2
=0
T2 = 0 2 = 2
d = T2 T1 = 2 2 = 4

(b)

(c) T = a + (n 1)d
T10 = 2 + 9(4)
= 2 36
= 34
(d) Tn = a + (n 1)d
= 2 + (n 1)(4)
= 2 4n + 4
= 6 4n
3 (a)

PNI Neuron (M) Sdn. Bhd. (554690-H)

T4 = a + 3d
T7 = a + 6d = 30
12 + 6d = 30
d=7
Middle term = T4
T4 = 12 + 3(7)
=9

7 (a)

Tn = a + (n 1)d
T12 = 1 500 + 11(200)
= RM3 700

(b) Total annual salary in n years


Jumlah gaji tahunan dalam n tahun

n
(a + l)
2
n
(12 + 30) = 63
2
7
n
=
2
2
n=7
Sn =

Sebutan tengah

(b)

= (T1 + T2 + + Tn) 12 months / bulan


= Sn 12

23 a = 0.05
0.005
r=
= 0.1
0.05
a
S =
1r
0.05
=
1 0.1
1
=
18
1
1
=
, p = 18
p 18

5
(2a + 4d) = 45
2
2a + 4d = 18
10
S10 =
(2a + 9d) = 120 + 45
2
2a + 9d = 33

5d = 15
d=3
Substitute d = 3 into
S5 =

In first 5 years

n
(a + l)
2
n
(8 + 43) = 315
2
n
=9
2
n = 18
Sn =

T18
43
17d
d

= a + 17d
= 8 + 17d
= 51
=3

Dalam 5 tahun pertama

= S5 12
5
= [2(15 000) + 4(200)] 12
2
5
= [38 000] 12
2
=RM114 000

8 (a)

1
a = 16
2
=8
(b)

62

a
1r
a
16 =
1
1
2
S =

T4 = ar3
1
=8
2
=1

( )

(c)

a(1 r 6 )
1r
1 6
8 1
2
=
1 1
2
1
2
=8 1
64
3
= 15
4

(b) Substitute into

S6 =

[ ( )]

9 (a)

a(3)3 + a(3)5 = 40
27a + 243a = 40
270a = 40
4
a=
27
4 16
[3 1]
(c) S16 = 27
31
4
[4 306 720]
= 27
2
= 3 188 645.93

ar 2 = 243
ar5 = 9

9
3
r =
243 1
9 3
r=
243 1
1 3
=
27
1
=
3
:
1 2
a
= 243
3
a = 243 9
= 2 187

1 1
4
a = 120

( )
( )

( )

(b) T4 = 120

( )

(b)

10

11 (a)

2 187
a
=
1
1r
1
3
6 561
a=
2

S =

a(r 5 1)
r 1 = 3
S8 S3 = 24
3
a(r 8 1)
a(r 1) = 24
r1
r1
a(r 8 r3)
= 24
r1
3 5
ar (r 1)
= 24
r1
:
24
r3 =
=8
3
r =2
From / Dari :
a(25 1)
=3
21
a(31) = 3
3
a=
31
T6 = ar5
3 5
=
(2 )
31
96
=
31

13 (a)

S5 =

T4 + T6
ar3 + ar 5
T7 + 79
ar 6 + ar 8
:
ar6 + ar8
ar3 + ar5
r3(ar3 + ar5)
ar3 + ar5
r3
r

= 40
= 40
= 1 080
= 1 080
1 080
=
40
1 080
=
40
= 27
=3

1
4

TOPICAL TEST 2
UJIAN TOPIKAL 2

15
8

[ ( )]

1 n
120 1
4
1 1
4
1 n
160 1
4
1 n
1
4
1 n
4
1 n
4
1
n lg
4
n
n

PAPER 1 KERTAS 1
1
> 150

[ ( ) ] > 150
( ) > 150
160
<
( ) 161
( ) < ( 14 )
( ) < 2 lg ( 14 )

[ ( 13 ) ]

2 187 1

1 1
3
2 186
2 187
2 187
=
2
3
= 3 279
(c)

(c)

a(1 r 7)
S7 =
1r
=

15

12 (a) 160 =

1
180
r = 5.2
2.6
=2
Tn = arn 1
= 2.6(2)n 1
2.6(2)n 1 = 41.6
2n 1 = 16
2n 1 = 24
n1 =4
n =5 n
a(r 1)
Sn =
r1
2.6(25 1)
S5 =
21
= 80.6
p=

Gantikan dalam

>2
=3

x + 10
6x + 4
(x + 10)2
x2 + 20x + 100
11x2 18x 104
(x 4)(11x + 26)
26
x = 4 or / atau x =
11
Positive term, x = 4

2x 1
x + 10
= (2x 1)(6x + 4)
= 12x2 + 2x 4
=0
=0
=

Sebutan bernilai positif, x = 4

2x 1
x + 10
2(4) 1
=
4 + 10
7
=
14
1
=
2

(b) r =

a
1r
6(4) + 4
=
1
1
2
28
=
1
2
= 56

(c) S =

14 (a)

a = 0.08
0.008
r=
0.08
= 0.1
a
S =
1r
0.08
=
1 0.1
4
=
45
Given 1 = S
p
Diberi
1
45
p=
4
63

2 6 4
=
= 2, c = 10
42
2
y = mx + c
y = 2x + 10

m=

m=

8 + 2
0+8
6
=
8
3
= , c = 8
4
y = mx + c
3
y = x8
4

9
1
5
2
2
6
m=
=
15
8 1 = 9 2
2 15
2
3
=
5
3
y=
lg x + c
5
1
Substitute
, 5 into
2

Gantikan

10

Gantikan (2, 4) dalam

1
(2) + c
2
c =5
1
y = x+5
2
When x = 10 / Apabila x = 10
1
y = (10) + 5 = 10
2

1
, 5 dalam
2

4=

( )

3 1
+c
5 2
53
c=
10
3
53
y = lg x +
5
10

5=

12 4
12 4
8
= =1
8
y
= x2 + c
x
Substitute (4, 4) into

74
4 (2)
3
=
6
1
=
2
1
y = x + c
2
Substitute (2, 4) into

X=x2
m = log b
c = log a

m=

11

m=

a
xb
1
xb
=
y
a
1
1
b
= x
y
a
a
1
Y=
y
X =x
1
m=
a
b
c =
a
b
16
y = ax + x
xy = ax2 + b
Y = mX + c
3
36
=
m=
4
51
3
a =
4
Substitute (1, 6) into Y = mX + c
15

Gantikan (1, 6) dalam Y = mX + c

Gantikan (4, 4) dalam

3
(1) + c
4
27
c=
4
27
b=
4

4=4+c
c=0
y
= x2
x
y = x3
8

6 =

9 5
12 2
4
2
=
=
10 5
2
y = x + c
5
Substitute (2, 5) into
m=

17

2
(2) + c
5
21
c=
5
2
21
y = x+
5
5
When y = 5 / Apabila y = 5
2
21
5 = x+
5
5
4
2
x=
5
5
x =2
5=

When x = 17, y = 21 / Apabila x = 17, y = 21

Gantikan (4, 7) dalam Y = mX + c

7
(4) + c
8
7
q=
2

12

7=

18

7 14
73
7
=
4
7
y2 = x + c
4
Substitute (3, 14) into
m=

Gantikan (3, 14) dalam

7
(3) + c
4
77
c=
4
7
77
y2 = x +
4
4
When y = 4.5 / Apabila y = 4.5
7
77
(4.5)2 = x +
4
4
7
x = 1
4
4
x =
7
14 =

13

y = 4x2 7x
y
= 4x 7
x
y
Y=
x
X =x
m =4
c = 7

2
(4) + c
3
10
c=
3
10
lg p = c =
3
p = 2154.4347
6=

19

log y = log(abx 2) = log a + (x 2)log b


log y = (x 2)log b + log a
Y = log y

64

= pqx
= lg(pq x )
= lg p + x lg q
= lg q x + lg p
= mX + c
10 6 4 2
m=
= =
10 4 6 3
2
lg q =
3
q = 4.6416
Substitute (4, 6) into Y = mX + c
y
lg y
lg y
lg y
Y

Gantikan (4, 6) dalam Y = mX + c

When y = 18, x = 9 / Apabila y = 18, x = 9

14

PNI Neuron (M) Sdn. Bhd. (554690-H)

y x = px + q x
px
y=
+q
x
y = p x + q
Y = mX + c
14 7 7
=
m=
12 4 8
7
p=
8
Substitute (4, 7) into Y = mX + c

Gantikan (2, 5) dalam

y=

a b
+
x2 x
a
xy = + b
x
Y = mX + c
49
m=
73
y=

5
5
=
4
4
5
a=
4
Substitute (3, 9) into Y = mX + c
=

p=

14
3

PAPER 2 KERTAS 2
1

Gantikan (3, 9) dalam Y = mX + c

5
(3) + c
4
51
c=
4
51
b=
4

9=

3y
y=2+ x
3y
y x =2
xy 3y = 2x
y(x 3) = 2x
2x
y= x3
1
x 3
y = 2x 2x
1
3 1
1
y =2 x + 2
3
3r
m=
=
2
s2
3 r = 3
s2=2
r=6
s=4

20

( )

21 (a)

(b)

Y = mX + c
Given / Diberi y = ax4
log y = 4 log x + log a
with / dengan Y = log y, X = log x, m = 4, c = log a
c = log a = 4
k4
m=4=
60
k 4 = 24
k = 28

(a) y-intercept = 2
pintasan-y

34 12.5 21.5
=
= 2.689
12 4
8
y = 2.689x + 2

(b) m =

y = 7x2 + 4
4
y
= 7 + 2
x
x2
1
y
=4 2 7
x
x2
Y = 4X + c
1
y
Y = 2 and / dan X = 2
x
x

22

2 (a)

( )

23

y2 = 4x(7 x)
y2
= 4(7 x)
x
y2
= 4x + 28
x
Substitute (a, 0) into Y = mX + c
Gantikan (a, 0) dalam Y = mX + c

0 = 4a + 28
a=7
Substitute (2, b) into Y = mX + c
Gantikan (2, b) dalam Y = mX + c

b = 4(2) + 28
= 20
24

25

7.0 11.0
10 2
1
4
=
=
2
8
c = 12
1
y = x + 12
2

k
7x
log10 y = log10 k log10 7x
log10 y = log10 k x log10 7
log10 y = x(log10 7) + log10 k
Y = mX + c
c = 4
= log10 k
k = 104

(b) m =

y=

p
=y
x
xy = qx2 + p, Y = xy, X = x2, m = q, c = p
40 4 2
= =
q=m=
13 7 6 3
Substitute (7, 0) into Y = mX + c
qx +

Gantikan (7, 0) dalam Y = mX + c

0=

2
(7) + p
3

65

6 (a)

3 (a)

60
50
40
30
20
10

0
(b) m =
Q=

6.2 1.7 4.5 1


=
=
10 1
9
2

(b)

1
P + 1.2
2

4 (a)

20

40

60

80

100

120

y = ax + b
Y = mX + c
50 18
m=
100 20
82
=
80
= 0.4
c=9
a = m = 0.4
b=c=9

7 (a)

(b) When x = 3.5, y = 58

(b)

Apabila x = 3.5, y = 58

q = ap + b
Y = mX + c
49 17
m=
51
32
=8
=
4
c=9
a=m=8
b=c=9

5 (a)

8 (a)

y = a(5) x
b
1
log10 y =
+ log10 a
log10 5 x
Y = log10 y
b
m=
log10 5
1
X = , c = log10 a
x

(b)

(b) When Q = 68, P = 50


Apabila Q = 68, P = 50

Whe P = 70, Q = 76
Apabila P = 70, Q = 76
Navision (M) Sdn. Bhd. (690640-P)

66

log10 y
1
x

2.28

2.27

2.25

2.21

2.20

0.042

0.038

0.036

0.031

0.029

log10y

by
=xa
x
y 1
a
= x
x b
b
Y = mX + c
46 7
m=
= 7.8
61
1
= m = 7.8
b
b = 0.128
a
c = 1 =
b
a = 0.128
y
(ii) When / Apabila x = 7, = 54
x
y = 54 7 = 378

2.30
2.28
2.26
2.24
2.22
2.20
0.01

0.02

0.03

0.04

0.035

00.05

1
x

10 (a) y = pxq
log10 y = log10 p + q log10 x
log10 y = q log10 x + log10 p, Y = log10 y, m = q, X = log10 x, c = log10 p,

2.18
2.16
2.14

log10 x

0.30

0.48

0.60

0.70

0.78

log10 y

1.05

1.32

1.51

1.65

1.77

2.12
2.10
2.08
2.06
2.04
2.02
2.00
1.98

(c)

b
2.24 2.20
=
log 5
0.035 0.029
0.04
=
= 6.667
0.006
6.667
= 9.538
b=
log10 5
y-intercept / pintasan-y = log10 a
log10 a = 2.004
a = 100.925
m=

(b)

1.65 1.05 0.6


=
= 1.5
0.70 0.30
0.4
q = m = 1.5
From the graph, Y-intercept = 0.6
m=

Daripada graf, pintasan-Y = 0.6

Therefore, c = log10 p = 0.6


Oleh itu, c = log10 p = 0.6

9 (a)

x
y
x

15

23

31

38

46

log10 p = 0.6
p = 100.6 = 3.98
11 (a)

(b) (i)
(b) (i)

y x

0.03

0.09

0.14

0.20

0.26

y = a x +
y x = ax + b

ax + by = x2
67

b
x

0.20 0.09
64
0.11
=
= 0.005
2
a = m = 0.055
b = 0.14
(ii) y = 0.10
m=

12

x
2

log10 b = m = 0.3
b = 1.995
log10 a = c = 1.08
a = 12.023
14

10

15

0.7

1.0

1.3

1.6

1.8

0.30

0.48

0.60

0.78

0.85

xy

0.72

0.93

1.08

1.29

1.38

q
x
xy = px + q
1.29 0.72 0.57
m=
=
= 1.19
0.78 0.30 0.48
p = m = 1.19
q = c = 0.36
y=p+

1.8 1.0 0.8 4


=
=
15 4
11 55
4
b=m=
55
a = c = 0.7
m=

15
13

log10 q

1.38

1.68

1.98

2.28

2.58

x2

2.25

4.00

6.25

12.25

16.00

log10 y

0.58

0.72

0.89

1.37

1.66

q = abp
log10 q = log10 a + p log10 b
2.58 1.68 0.9
m=
=
= 0.3
52
3

Navision (M) Sdn. Bhd. (690640-P)

y = abx
log10 y = log10 a + x2 log10 b
1.66 0.72
0.94
m=
=
= 0.0783
16.00 4.00
12
log10 b = m = 0.0783
b = 1.198
log10 a = c = 0.4
a = 2.51
68

28 + 4 + c = 14
c = 18

TOPICAL TEST 3
UJIAN TOPIKAL 3
PAPER 1 KERTAS 1

9 Let / Biar U = 4x + 3
dU
dU
=4
dx = 4
dx
U 5 dU
or / atau
4

7x 3 + 1
+c
3+1
4
7x
=
+c
4
7
= x4 + c
4

1 7x 3 dx =

(x + 3x 9) dx = x5
4

[ ]

10 Let / Biar

3x 3
9x + c
3

U = 2x + 5,

1
= x 5 + x 3 9x + c
5
4

(2x 3+ 5)

(2x 3+ 5)

or / atau

dx = 3(2x + 5)4 dx
+ 5)
[ (2x2(3)
]+c

dx = 3(2x + 5)4 dx

=3

( dU2 )

(2x + 5)3
+c
2
1
=
+c
2(2x + 5)3

3 4
U dU
2
3 U 3
+c
=
2 3
1
= U 3 + c
2
1
=
+c
2U 3
1
=
+c
2(2x + 5)3

( )

y = (4x 7) dx
= 2x 2 7x + c
Substitute (2, 3) into

dy
= 4x 7
dx
dy = 4x 7 dx

dU
dU
= 2, dx = 2
dx

= 3U4

x 3
4x 2 5x 1
x 4x + 5x 6 dx =

+
6x + c
3
2
1
1
2
5
= 3 + 2
6x + c
3x
x
x
4

+c

(4x + 3)6
=
+c
24

1
= U5 dU
4
1 U6
=
+c
4 6
6
U
=
+c
24
(4x + 3)6
=
+c
24

5
dx = 5x 2 dx
x2
5x 1
+c
=
1
= 5x 1 + c
5
= +c
x

5+1

+ 3)
(4x + 3)5dx = (4x
(5 + 1)(4)

Gantikan (2, 3) dalam

3 = 2(2)2 7(2) + c
3 = 6 + c
c=3
y = 2x 2 7x + 3

11 Let / Biar
dU
dU
U = 7x 10,
= 7, dx = 7
or / atau
dx
dU
2(7x 10)7 dx = 2U 7 7
2
= U 7 dU
7
2 U8
=
+c
7 8
8
U
=
+c
28
(7x 10)8
=
+c
28

f'(x) = 3x 3 5x
y = f(x)

Melalui (1, 7)

3 5
+c
4 2
35
c=
4
3 4 5 2 35
y= x x +
4
2
4

7=

12 Let / Biar
dU
dU
U = 4 3x,
= 3, dx = 3
or / atau
dx
8
8
dU
dx = 6 3
(4 3x)6
U
8
= U 6 dU
3
8 U 5
=
+c
3 5
8
+c
=
15U 5
8
=
+c
15(4 3x)5

(4 3x)

4
+ c
x

Substitute (2, 1) into


Gantikan (2, 1) dalam

1 = 3(2)3 + 12(2)

13

4
+c
2

2
1

[ 2x3 5x2 ]
2
2
5
5
= [ (2) (2) ] [ (1) (1) ]
3
3
2
2
16
2 5
5
= ( 10) ( ) = 2
13
3 2
6

(2x2 5x) dx =

7 4
x + 2x + c
4
= px 4 + 2x + c
7
p=
4

8 (a) (7x 3 + 2) dx =

14

1
1

2
1

1 = 24 + 24 2 + c
c = 45
4
y = 3x 3 + 12x 45
x

(b)

(7x 10)
+c
28

dx = 8(4 3x)6 dx

( )

= 3x 3 + 12x

( )
4
y = (9x + 12 + )dx
x

2
dy
= 3x +
x
dx

+c

( )

= (3x 3 5x) dx
3
5
= x4 x2 + c
4
2
Passes through (1, 7)

10)
2(7x 10)7 dx = 2(7x7(8)

[ x4 x + x2 3x ]
1
1
=[ 1 +
3(1)]
4
2
(1)
(1)
[
(1) +
3(1)]
4
2
1
1
1
1
= ( 1 + + 3) ( + 1 + + 3)
4
4
2
2

(x 3 3x 2 + x 3) dx =

Gantikan x = 2

7 4
(2) + 2(2) + c = 14
4
69

7 4
x + 2x + c = 14
4
Substitute x = 2

13 19

= 8
4
4

8(4 3x)5
= (3)(5) + c
8
=
+c
15(4 3x)5

15

5(2x + 7)3 dx = [

5(2x + 7)2 3
0
2(2)
5
2 3
= (2x + 7)
0
4
5
5
=

4[2(3) + 7]2
4[2(0) + 7)]2
5
5
=
+
676 196
150
=
8 281

[
(

]
) (

23 Volume of shaded region = 0 (x 2 3x)2 dx


Isi padu rantau berlorek

[
(
(

[ g(x) dx + g(x) dx]

16 5 1 g(x) dx = 5

g(x) dx

[3x + kg(x)] dx = 2 3x dx + 2 k g(x) dx

[ 3x2 ] + k g(x) dx
3(3)
3(2)
=[

+ k(2)
2
2 ]
27 12
=(

+ 2k
2
2 )
3

Luas rantau berlorek

2 (a)

|[ x3 + 32 x ] | + [ x3 + 32 x ]
(2)
4
3
3
= |0 [
+ (2) ]| + [ + (4 ) 0]
3
3
2
2
10
136
= |
+
3 |
3

(x 2 + 3x) dx| + 0 (x 2 + 3x) dx =


4

2 0

2 4

y=x

y = 6x x 2
Substitute to
Gantikan

ke dalam

x = 6x x 2
x 2 6x + x = 0
x 2 5x = 0
x(x 5) = 0
x = 0 or / atau x 5 = 0
x=5
y = x,
y=5
P = (5, 5)

10 136
+
3
3
2
= 48 unit2
3
=

21 Area of shaded region = 2 x dy


Luas rantau berlorek

Luas rantau berlorek

100 25

2
3
5
= 20 unit2
6
=

( )

3 (a)
Substitute

= 0 (3x x 2) dx 0 x dx

Gantikan

[ 32 x 13 x ] [ 12 x ]
3
1
1
= [ (2) (2) 0] [ (2) 0]
2
2
3
2

=6
=

3 2

2 2

x 2+ 5 = y
y=7x
to

ke dalam

x 2+ 5 = 7 x
x2 + x 2 = 0
(x + 2)(x 1) = 0
x = 2, x = 1
From / Dari ,
y = x 2+ 5
and / dan
y = (1)2 + 5
=6

8
2
3

4
unit2
3

Navision (M) Sdn. Bhd. (690640-P)

[ 13 x ] [ 12 x ]
25
125
= (75
0) (
0)
2
3
= 3x 2

[ ]

(b) Area of shaded region = 0 (6x x 2)dx 0 x dx

1
= 2 y2 dy
3
1 3 3
= y
9 2
1 3 1
= (3) (2)3
9
9
8
=3
9
35
=
unit2
92
2
22 Area of shaded region = 0 x(3 x) dx 0 x dx
Luas rantau berlorek

20 Area of shaded region = 2 y dx + 0 y dx


0

= 0 x4 dx + 1 (4 x)2 dx
x5 1
(4 x)3 2
=
+
5 0
3(1) 1
(4 2)3 (4 1)3
1
=
0 +

3
3
5
1
8
= + +9
5
3
1 19
=
+

3
5
8
= 6 unit3
15

PAPER 2 KERTAS 2
4
4
1
dx = + c
x2
x
4
2= +c
1
2 = 4 + c
c=6

15
+ 2k = 6
2
3
2k =
2
3
k=
4
=

[ ] [
]
[ ] [
(
)
(
)

= 0 y12 dx + 1 y22 dx

25 Volume of shaded region

9
dy
y2
9 5
=
y 2
9 9
= +
5 2
7
= 2 unit3
10

=41
=3
19

( 3y ) dy

[ ]
(
)

f(x) dx = 0 f(x) dx 0 f(x) dx


1

= 2

[ ]

3
1
1 1
dx = 1 g(x) dx
x
2
2 3
1
1
= 6
(1) (3)
2
2
1 3
= 6

2 2
= 6 (1)
= 5

Isi padu rantau berlorek

Isi padu rantau berlorek

[
(

18

24 Volume of shaded region = 2

= 5[6 + 10]
= 80
17

= 0 (x 4 6x 3 + 9x 2 ) dx
3
1
6
= x 5 x 4 + 3x 3
0
5
4
1 5 6 4
= (3) (3) + 3(3)3 0
5
4
243 243
=

+ 81
5
2
1
= 8 unit3
10

70

5
0

5
0

P = (1, 6)
1
(7 1)(6)
2
1
1
x 3 + 5x + (6)(6)
0
2
1
+ 5 0 + (36)
2

(b) Area of shaded region = 0 (x 2 + 5) dx +


Luas rantau berlorek

[
(

7 (a) At P when x = 0
Titik P apabila x = 0

]
)

1
=
3
1
=
3
16
=
+ 18
3
1
= 23 unit2
3

y = 9 02 = 9
Point Q when y = 0
Titik Q apabila y = 0

0 = 9 x2
x2 = 9
x = 3
P = (0, 9), Q = (3, 0)
9

(b) Volume of shaded region = 0 ( 9 y)2 dy


Isi padu kawasan berlorek

4 (a)

x = (y 2)
= y 2 4y + 4
y =x
Substitute
Gantikan

[ y2 ] 9
81
= (81
0) 9
2

ke dalam

= y 2 4y + 4
=0
=0
= 1, and / dan y = 4
=1
x=4
= (1, 1), Q = (4, 4)
4

8 (a) x + 2y = 6 , x = 6 2y
y2 = x 3
Substitute to

Gantikan

[ 12 y ] [ 13 y 2y + 4y]
1
64
1
= (8 ) [(
32 + 16) ( 2 + 4)]
2
3
3
15
16 7
=
(
)
2
3
3
2 4

Luas rantau berlorek

ke dalam

2 0

Isi padu rantau berlorek

2 4

[
(

3
1
+ 53
4
3
1
2
unit
= 78
12
= 24

y = 6 x 2
y = 5x

6 (a)
Substitute
Gantikan

to

dy
= 3x 2
dx
dy = (3x 2) dx

ke dalam
2

5x = 6 x
x 2+5x 6 = 0
(x 1)(x + 6) = 0
x = 1 or / atau x = 6
When / Apabila x = 1, y = 5(1)
=5
When Apabila y = 0, 6 x2 = 0
x2 = 6
x = 6
A = (1,5) and / dan B = ( 6, 0)

y = (3x 2) dx
3
= x 2 2x + c
2
y = 6 when x = 4
y = 6 apabila x = 4

6
1 2
r h + 1 y2 dx
3
6
1
= (5)2(1) + 1 (6 x 2)2 dx
3
6
25
=
+ 1 (6 x 2)2 dx
3
6
25
1
=
+ 36x 4x3 + x 5
1
3
5
25
1
1
3
=
+ 36 6 4( 6) + ( 6)5 32
3
5
5
25
=
+ 14.8302
3
= 23.1635 unit3

[
(

3
(4)2 2(4) + c
2
6 = 24 + 8 + c
c = 26
3
y = x 2 2x 26
2
dy a
= +4
dx x3
a
4 = +4
8
a =0

6=

(b) Volume of shaded region =


Isi padu kawasan berlorek

1 2
r h
3
1
1
2
2
= 0 (y + 3) dy + (4)2(3 1)
3
1
1
4
2
= 0 (y + 6y + 9) dy + (16)(2)
3
5
1
32
y
=
+ 2y3 + 9y 0 +
3
5
32
1
=
+2+90 +
3
5
56 32
=
+
5
3
13
= 21 unit3
15
1

(b) Volume of shaded region = 0 x2 dy +

y2 = 6 2y 3
y + 2y 3 = 0
(y + 3)(y 1) = 0
y = 3 or / atau y = 1
When / Apabila y = 1, x = 6 2 = 4
P = (4, 1)
From , when x = 0,
Daripada , apabila x = 0,
6 2y = 0
y=3
Q = (0, 3)

9
unit2
2

| x(x 4)(x + 3) dx|+ x(x 4)(x + 3) dx


= | (x x 12x) dx| + (x x 12x) dx
1
1
1
1
= |[ x x 6x ] | + [ x x 6x ]
3
3
4
4
81 27
64
= |0 (
+
54)| + (64
96 0)
4
3
3
0

5 When / Apabila y = 0, x(x 4)(x + 3) = 0


x = 0, x = 4, x, 3
Area of shaded region =

1
= 31 unit3
2

(b) Area of shaded region = 1 y dy 1 (y 2 4y + 4) dy


Luas rantau berlorek

= 0 (9 y) dy 9
= 9y

to

y
y 2 5y + 4
(y 1)(y 4)
y
x
P

1
(3)2(3)
3

10 (a)

] )

(b)

dy
=4
dx
dy = 4 dx
y = 4 dx
= 4x + c
6 = 4(2) + c
c =68

71

]
)

1
(6)2(8 1)
3
1
7
= 0 (4x4 + 16x2 + 16) dx + (36)
3
5
3
1
4x
16x
=
+
+ 16x + 84
0
5
3
4 16
=
+
+ 16 0 + 84
3
5
2
= 106 unit3
15
1

= 0 (2x2 + 4)2 dx +

= 2
y = 4x 2
When / Apabila x = 3,
y = 4(3) 2
= 12 2
= 10
11 (a)

1
3

[
[(

(3f(x) 4x) dx = 3 3f(x) 3 4x dx


1

]
) ]

= 3 3 f(x) dx 3 4x dx

[ ]

= 3(6) 2x 2

15 (a) Given / Diberi y = x + 9


and / dan
y = (x 3)2
Substitute into

= 18 [2 (18)]
= 18 (16)
= 34
(b)

1
3

3
1

(4 2f(x)) dx =

3
1

[ ]
]

4 dx

[ ] [

= 4x

3
1

3
1

ke dalam

x + 9 = x2 6x + 9
x 2 7x = 0
x(x 7) = 0
x = 0 or / atau x = 7
When / Apabila
x = 7, y = 7 + 9 = 16
When / Apabila
x = 0, y = 9
M = (0, 9), N = (7, 16)

1 f(x)
1 4
f(x) + 4
dx = 3
dx + 3 dx
3
3
3
1 1
4 1
= 3 f(x) dx +
x
3
3 3
4
1
= (6) +
(4)
3
3
16 22
=2+
=
3
3

(c)

Gantikan

[ x2 + 9x] [ (x 3 3) ]
(3)
49
4
= [( + 63) 0] [
3 ]
2
3

2f(x) dx
1

4
dx
x2
4 4
= x
2
= 1 (2)

Daripada y = (x 3)2, apabila y = 0, x = 3


3

Area of shaded region = 0 y2 dx


Luas rantau berlorek

[
[

( )

(b) | OA | = 122 + 92 = 15
Unit vector in direction OA:

[
[

3 9
2
(y 3) 2
4
3
3
2
= (9 3) 2 (4 3)
3
2
= [6 6 1]
3
= 9.1313 unit2

Vektor unit dalam arah OA :


3
2

[ y2 3y]
81
16
= [
27 (
12)]
2
2
2

3 (a) OA =

Luas rantau berlorek

1
(8 1)(6)
2

1
0

2
unit2
3
1
1
= 0 y 2 dx + r2h
3
= 25

(b) Volume generated


Isi padu yang dijanakan

Navision (M) Sdn. Bhd. (690640-P)

12 i + 9 j 4
~
~= i+ 3 j
5~ 5~
15

( 86 )

PQ = QR
a 3~
b = [3 ~
a (3 + k) ~
b]
5~
5 = 3
3 = (3 k)
5
5
3 = (3 k)
=
3
3
9
= 3 k
5
6
k=
5
5
(b) PQ = QR
3

4 (a)

[ 2x3 + 4x] + 12 (7)(6)


2
= ( + 4 0) + 21
3

(b) AB = AO + OB = (8 i 6 ~j ) + (10 ~j )
~
= 8 i 16 ~j
~

1
= 17 unit3
2
14 (a) Area of shaded region = 0 (2x2 + 4) dx +

OA

| OA |

2 PR = PQ + QR = (8 i + 10 j ) + (12 i 8 j )
~
~ ~
~
= 20 i + 2 ~j
~

(b) Volume of shaded region = 4 y 3 dy


=

PAPER 1 KERTAS 1
12
1 (a) OA =
9

Area of shaded region = 4 (y 3) 2 dy

Isi padu kawasan berlorek

TOPICAL TEST 4
UJIAN TOPIKAL 4

y = x2 + 3
x = y 3

= 0 (x 3)4 dx
(x 3)5 3
=
0
5
(3)5
= 0
5
243
=
unit 3
5

[
[

( )

4 2
(b) Volume of shaded region = 2 2 dx
x
Isi padu kawasan berlorek
4 1
= 16 2 4 dx
x
1 4
= 16 3
3x 2
16
1
1
=
+
3
64 8
7
=
unit 3
12

72

7
0

(b) From y = (x 3)2, when y = 0, x = 3

[ ]

Luas rantau berlorek

175 91

2
3
1
= 57 unit2
6

13 (a) Given / Diberi

12 (a) Area of shaded region = 2

2 3 f(x) dx

= 1 unit

Area of K / Luas K = 0 (x + 9) dx 0 (x 3)2 dx

= (12 4) + 2 3 f(x) dx
= 16 + 2(6) = 4

Luas rantau berlorek

PQ : QR = 5 : 3
3
OD = 4 OB
3
= ( OC + CB )
4
3
= (7 y + 15 ~x )
4 ~

PQ = 4a 2b compared to PQ = ha + kb
~ ~
~ ~
PQ = 4 a 2 b dibandingkan dengan PQ = h a + k b
~ ~
~
~
h = 4 , k = 2

( ) ( )
( ) ( ) ( )

6
3
a~
b =2
6 (a) 2 ~

8
4
12
3
9
=

=
16
4
12

|~v | = 2|~u |
m2 + 82 = 2 32 + (4)2
m2 + 64 = 4(25)
m2 = 36
m = 36
m = 6, m = 6

13

a~
b
(b) The unit vector in direction of 2 ~
a b
Unit vektor dalam arah 2 ~
~

=
=
7 (a)
(b)

a~
b
2~
|2 ~a ~b |

( 129 )
92 + 122

14 (a) PQ = PO + OQ
= 9 i 5 ~j + 3 i + k ~j
~
~
= 12 i + (k 5) ~j
~

( )

1 9
15 12

h+5=0
h=5

(b) QR = QO + OR
= 3 i k ~j + 2 i 5 ~j
~
~
= i (k + 5) ~j
~

k2=0
k=2

8 (a) QR = QP + PR
a + 8~
b
= 3 ~
(b) PT = PR + RT
1
= PR + RQ
4
b + 1 (3 a 8 b )
= 8~
4 ~ ~
a 2~
b
b+ 3 ~
= 8~
4
3a
b
= ~
+ 6~
4
9

(t + 2) u + 9 v = 0
~
~
3 u + (t 4) v = 0
~
~
9
t+2
:
=
t4
3
(t + 2)(t 4) = (9)(3)
t 2 2t 8 = 27
t 2 2t 35 = 0
(t 7)(t + 5) = 0
t = 7 or / atau t = 5

15

16

w
~v = ~
j
2p i 8 ~ = 3 i + (p 4) ~j
~
~
2p = 3
2p
=
3
8 = (p 4)
2p
8 = (p 4)
3
2p2 8p
8 =
3
24 = 2p2 8p
2p 2 8p 24 = 0
p 2 4p 12 = 0
(p 6)(p + 2) = 0
p = 6 or / atau p = 2

( )

AB = AO + OB
9 i + k ~j = (3 i 4 ~j ) + (h i k ~j )
~
~
~
= (3 + h) i + (4 k) ~j
~
Compare / Bandingkan,
3 + h = 9 or / atau 4 k = k
h = 12
4 = 2k
k = 2
BC + CA
2
a + 3~
b
25 ~
=
2

17 (a) BE =

(b) CE = CB + BE
a + 3~
b
25 ~
a+
= 25 ~
2
a + 3~
b
25 ~
=
2

a + 2~
b
10 PQ = 2 ~

18

AC =

[ 13 (6~a )] = 2~a

a + 4~
b
CB = CO + OB = 4 ~
1
1
a
b ) = ~
a+~
b
CE = CB = (4 ~ + 4 ~
4
4
AE = AC + CE
a + ( ~
a+~
b)
= 2 ~
a+~
b
= 3 ~
11 RP = RQ + QP
= (3 i + 7 ~j ) + (2 i 5 ~j )
~
~
= i + 2 ~j
~
Unit vector in direction of RP

19 CA = CB + BA
= (2 i 6 ~j ) + ( i + 2 ~j )
~
~
= 3 i 4 ~j
~
Unit vector in direction of CA

Vektor unit dalam arah RP

Vektor unit dalam arah CA

i +2j
i +2j
~
= ~ 2 ~2 = ~
1 + 2
5
12
73

3 ~i 4 j
~
(3)
2 + (4)2

3 ~i 4 j
~
5

PAPER 2 KERTAS 2
1

20 AE = AB + BC + CD + DE
= 4 ~r 2 q + 2 p 8 ~r
~
~
= 4 ~r 2 q + 2 p
~
~
1
QE = AE
2
1
= (4 ~r 2 q + 2 p 8 ~r )
~
~
2
= 2 ~r q + p 4 ~r
~ ~
= p q 2 ~r
~ ~
QD = QE + ED
= p q 2 ~r + 8 ~r
~ ~
= p q + 6 ~r
~ ~

AB = AC + CB
a+~
b
=~
1
AD = AB
3
1
1
a+ ~
b
= ~
3
3
DC = DA + AC
1
1
b +~
a
a ~
= ~
3
3
2
1
a ~
b
= ~
3
3
1
a ~
b)
= (2 ~
3
FA = FC + CA
1
b~
a
= ~
3
1
b+a
=
3 ~ ~

21 AB = DC (ABCD parallelogram)
(ABCD segi empat selari)

1
XB = DB
2
1 a
b)
= (6 ~
+ 2~
2
a+~
b
= 3~

1
AB
3
a
= 2~

YB =

1
a+ ~
b
AC = AB + BC = ~
3
1
AE
Given / Diberi AC =
3
a+~
b
AE =3 ~
2
a+~
b)
(3 ~
3
2
a+ ~
b
= 2~
3

CE =

YX = YB + BX
a 3~
a~
b
= 2~
a~
b
= ~

DE = DC + CE
2
2
b
b + 2~
a+ ~
= ~
3
3
a
= 2~
a = 2 AB . Proven / Terbukti
DE = 2 ~

22 (a) BC = i 4 j
~
~
(b)

| BC | = 1

+ (4)2
= 17 unit
3

CA = 3 i + ~j
~
| CA | = (3)2 + 12
= 10
Unit vector in the direction CA :
(c)

CA

23

CA = CB + BA
a+~
b~
b = 4~
a
= 4~
a
CE
1
= ~a =
4
4~
CA
CE : CA = 1 : 4
1
BE = BD
3
1
BC + CE = BD
3
1
a~
b = BD
3 ~
3

Vektor unit dalam arah CA :

| CA |

1
(3 i + j )
10 ~ ~

CB = CA + AB
3
1
=
+
4
2
2
=
2

a 3~
b
BD = 9 ~

( ) ( )
( )

CD = CB + BD
a+~
b + (9 ~
a 3~
b)
= 4~
a 2~
b
= 5 ~

CD = CB + BD
2
4
+
=
2
4
6
=
6

( ) ( )
( )

24 (a)

y
~r
q
~

(5, 4)

EB = EA + AB
1
= CA + AB
2
1
b~
a) + ~
a
= (~
2
1
1
b+
a
= ~
2
2 ~
DC = DB + BC
= 2 EB + BC
1
1
b
a + ( ~
b)
=2
2 ~ 2 ~
a
=~
= AB
parallel / selari

(1, 3)

1
6
q= 5 +
(b) ~r + ~
=
3
4
1
|~r + ~q | = (62) 2 + (1) 2
|~r + ~q | = 37 unit

( ) ( ) ( )
5

AC = AE + EC
a + ~b
= ~
AD = AC + CD
a + b)
=( ~
~

25 (a) FC

0
(b) ~

a+
= ~
AF =

Navision (M) Sdn. Bhd. (690640-P)

74

1
b
3 ~

1
AD
2

2
b
3 ~

1
1
a+ b
2 ~ 6 ~

= h( AD + DC )
2
x y = h(3 y + k ~x y )
3 ~ ~
~
~
2
x y = hk ~x 4h y
3 ~ ~
~
1
8
h= , k=
4
3

EF = EA + AF
1
1
a+ ~
b
a ~
=~
2
6
1
1
a+ ~
b
= ~
2
6

12 (a) AC = 2 i j
~ ~
BA = 3 i + j
(b)
~ ~
| BA | = 3 2 + 12

BD = BA + AC + CD
= (2 ~i + 2 j ) + ( ~i j ) + (2 ~i j )
~
~
~
= ~i

| BD | = 1 unit

| BA | = 10

u+v
~
~
| ~u + ~v |
16 + (1 p)2
(1 p)2

Unit vector in direction of BA

= 4 ~i + (1 p) j
~
=5

Vektor unit dalam arah BA

BA

=5
= 25 16
= 32
(1 p) = 3
p = 2 or / atau p = 4

| BA |
13 (a)

u ~v
~x = ~
= 4 ~i + j 2 ~i 3 j
~
~
= 2 ~i 2 j
~
| ~x | = (2) 2 + ( 2)2

~x = 2 ~i 2 ~j = 1 ( i j )
| ~x | 2 2 2 ~ ~

B
5A 7B
5A
10A 21A + 28
11A
A
B

= 4 ~i + 3 j
~
= 4 ~i + 3 j
~
= 4 ~i + 3 j
~
=4
3A 4
=
2
=3
21A 28
+3
=
2
=6
= 22
=2
64
=
=1
2

PA = PO + OA
3
= 4 y + OQ
~ 5
3
= 4 y + (5 ~x )
~ 5
= 3 ~x 4 y
~

(ii) OB = OP + PB
1
= 4 y + PQ
~ 3
1
= 4 y + ( PO + OQ )
~ 3
1
= 4 y + (4 y + 5 x )
~ 3
~
~
4
5
x
= 4y y +
~ 3 ~ 3 ~
5
8
= ~x + y
3
3 ~
(b)

OC = h OB
8
5
x+
=h
3 ~ 3
5h
8h
x+
=
3 ~
3

y
~

y
~

PC = k PA

|CD| = 68 = 2 17
AR = AB + BR
1
= AB + BD
3
1
= AB + ( BA + AD)
3
1
2
= ~x + ( ~x 3 y ) = ~x y
3
3
~
~

PO + OC = k(3 x + 4 y )
~
~
OC = 3k x 4k y + 4 y
~
~
~
5h
8h
x~ +
y = 3k x + (4 4k) y
3
3 ~
~
~
5h
8h
= 3k
= 4 4k
3
3
8 9k
5h = 9k
= 4 4k
3 5
9k
h=
24k = 20 20k
5
44k = 20
5
k=
11
9 5
h=
5 11
9
=
11

( )

PR = PA + AR
2
2
= y + ~x y = ~x
~ 3
~ 3
(b)

1
CE
3
1
a+~
b
= ~
2
2
| FE | =
+ (1)2
1
| FE | = 252
FE =

14 (a) (i)

Hence / Seterusnya, CD = 2 ~i 8 j
~
|CD| = (2) 2 + ( 8)2

11 (a)

AB = 2( AD + DX )
= 2( ~i + 4 j )
~
= 2 ~i + 8 j
~
AB = DC
parallelogram / segi empat selari

10

DE = DA + AE
1
a AB
=~
2
1
a + (3 ~
a + 6~
b)
= ~
2
1
a + 3~
b
= ~
2

(b)

u B ~v
A~
A(3~i + 5 j ) B(2~i + 7 j )
~
~
(3A 2B) ~i + (5A 7B) j
~
3A 2B

3
1
i+
j
10 ~ 10 ~

CE = CD + DE
1
a + a + 3b
= 2~
~
2 ~
3
a + 3~
b
= ~
2

| ~x | = 8 = 2 2
Unit vector in direction of ~x
x
Vektor unit dalam arah ~

( )

AR = h AC
75

| QP | = (5(5) ) + (4(3))
2

(c)

= 769 unit
x

AC = AB + BC
7
AD
= 3y +
~ 10
7
= 3y +
(5 x )
~ 10 ~
7
= 3 y + ~x
~ 2

15 (a)

--0.8

Angle 0.8 lies in quadrant III.


Sudut 0.8 terletak di dalam sukuan III.

AF = AE + EF
2
m
AB
= AD +
5
3
2
m
= (5 ~x ) + (3 y )
5
3 ~
= 2 ~x + m y
~

(b) (i)

4
5

7 tan  =

8
15
sin 150
cos 150
0.5
=
0.866
= 0.5774

8 tan 150 =

AF = k AC
7
2 ~x + m y = k 3 y + ~x
~ 2
~
7k
2=
m = 3k
2
4
k=
7
4
m=3
7
12
=
7

(ii)

6 sin  =

9 sin 240 = sin (240 180)


= sin 60
= 0.8660

()

10 cos 240 = cos (240 180)


= cos 60
= 0.5

TOPICAL TEST 5
UJIAN TOPIKAL 5

11
2

PAPER 1 KERTAS 1
1 420 = 360 + 60

y = 2 sin 2x

O
60

90

180

270

360

-- 2

420

12
Angle 420 lies in quadrant I.

y
y = 3|cos 2 x|

Sudut 420 terletak di dalam sukuan I.


y

90

180

270

360

13

--210

y
y = 5 tan x

Angle 210 lies in quadrant II.


Sudut 210 terletak di dalam sukuan II.

20
10
4
= = 2 +
6
3
3

90

180

270

360

14

4
3

10
3

15

-- 8
5

-- 2
-- 3

8
Angle lies in quadrant I.
5

-- 4

8
terletak di dalam sukuan I.
5

Navision (M) Sdn. Bhd. (690640-P)

76

90

180

270

360

y
0
-- 1

Sudut

20
terletak di dalam sukuan III.
6

y = sin x + 1

20
Angle lies in quadrant III.
6
Sudut

y
2

x
90

180

270

360

y = 2 cos x -- 2

16 cot2 x tan2 x = (cosec2 x 1) (sec2 x 1)


= cosec2 x 1 sec2 x + 1
= cosec2 x sec2 x
17

PAPER 2 KERTAS 2
1 (a)
y

1 tan2 x 1 (sec2 x 1)
=
1 + tan2 x
sec2 x
2 sec2 x
=
sec2 x
2
sec2 x
=

sec2 x sec2 x
2
=
1
sec2 x
= 2 cos2 x 1

x
320

Angle 320 lies in quadrant IV.


Sudut 320 terletak di dalam sukuan IV.

(b) 375 = 360 + 15


y

18

2 cos2  + sin  2 = 0
2(1 sin2 ) + sin  2 = 0
2 2 sin2  + sin  2 = 0
2 sin2  + sin  = 0
sin (2 sin  + 1) = 0
1
sin  = 0 or / atau sin  =
2
 = 0, 180, 360,  = 30, 150
 = 0, 30, 150, 180, 360

15 x
375

Angle 375 lies in quadrant I.


Sudut 375 terletak di dalam sukuan I.

(c) 500 = 360 + 140


y

cos x
19
+ 2 cos x = 0
sin x
cos x + 2 cos x sin x = 0
cos x(1 + 2 sin x) = 0
cos x = 0 or / atau 1 + 2sin x = 0
1
x = 90, 270
sin x =
2
x = 210, 330
x = 90, 210, 270, 330

140
x
500

Angle 500 lies in quadrant II.


Sudut 500 terletak di dalam sukuan II.

20

3 cos 2x = 8 sin x 5
3(1 2 sin2 x) = 8 sin x 5
3 6sin2 x = 8 sin x 5
6sin2 x 8 sin x + 8 = 0
3sin2 x + 4 sin x 4 = 0
(3sin x 2)(sin x + 2) = 0
2
sin x =
or / atau sin x = 2 (No solution)
3
x = 41.81, 138.19
x = 41.81, 138.19

2 (a)

--350

Angle 350 lies in quadrant I.


Sudut 350 terletak di dalam sukuan I.

(b) 430 = 360 + (70)

21 sin 72 cos 42 cos 72 sin 42


= sin(72 42)
= sin 30
= 0.5

360

x
--70

22 cos 55 cos 35 sin 55 sin 35


= cos(55 + 35)
= cos 90
=0

Angle 430 lies in quadrant IV.


Sudut 430 terletak di dalam sukuan IV.

23 2 sin 45 cos 45
= sin 2(45)
= sin 90
=1

(c)

( )

= 2 +
4
4
y

--2
x

sin 2
sin 2
sin 2
=
=
24
1 + cos 2 1 + (2 cos2  1) 2 cos2 
2 sin  cos 
=
2 cos2 
sin 
=
cos 
= tan 
25

--

9
Angle rad lies in quadrant IV.
4
Sudut

3 cos 2x + cos x = 2
3(2 cos2 x 1) + cos x 2 = 0
6 cos2 x + cos x 5 = 0
(6 cos x 5)(cos x + 1) = 0
6 cos x 5 = 0 or / atau cos x + 1 = 0
5
cos x =
cos x = 1
6
x = 3333', 32627' x = 180
x = 3333', 180, 32627'

3 (a)

9
rad terletak di dalam sukuan IV.
4
y

x
--0.7

Angle 0.7 rad lies in quadrant III.


Sudut 0.7 rad terletak di dalam sukuan III.

77

(b)

10
4
= 2 +
3
3

(c)

cosec 260 =

1
sin (260 180)
1
=
sin 80
1
=
0.9848
= 1.0154

=
4
3
x
10
3

Angle

1
sin 260

10
rad lies in quadrant III.
3

7 (a) and (b)

10
Sudut
rad terletak di dalam sukuan III.
3

y
2

(c) 2.4 = 2 + 0.4

y = cos 2x

0
-- 1

0.4
x

2.4

x
90

180

270

360
y = 2 sin 2x

-- 2

(c) Number of solutions = 4


Bilangan penyelesaian = 4

Angle 2.4 rad lies in quadrant I.


Sudut 2.4 rad terletak di dalam sukuan I.

8 (a) and (b)


y

4 (a) cos 54 = sin(90 54)


= sin 36
= 0.5878

y = |3 cos 2x|

(b) cot 54 = tan(90 54)


= tan 36
= 0.7265

y = 2 -- x
2

1
0

5 (a)

tan A =

7
24

A
7

x
2
|3 cos 2x| = 2 2x
x
y= 2
2
When , x = 0, y = 2,
Apabila, x = 2, y = 1
Number of solutions = 8
2 |3 cos 2x| =

y
24

3
2

25

Bilangan penyelesaian = 8

(b)

1
sec A = cos A
1
=
24

25
25
=
24

9 (a) and (b)


y
5
y = 2 -- 3 sin x

1
(c) cosec A = sin A

1
7

25
25
=
7
=

6 (a)

(b)

1
0
--1

1
cos 155
1
=
cos (180 155)
1
=
cos 25
1
=
0.9063
= 1.1034

y = -- 2 cos x

2 cos x + 3 sin x = 2
2 cos x = 2 3 sin x
y = 2 3 sin x
When
x = 0, y = 2,
Apabila
x = 2, y = 2
Number of solutions = 2
Bilangan penyelesaian = 2

( 53 ) = cot ( 53 180)

10 (a)

= cot 300
1
tan 300
1
=
tan (360 300)
1
=
tan 60
1
=
1.7321
= 0.5773

Navision (M) Sdn. Bhd. (690640-P)

3
2

--2

sec 155 =

cot

(b)

78

1 2 sin2 x
sin2 x + cos2 x 2 sin2 x
=
sin x + cos x
sin x + cos x
cos2 x sin2 x
=
sin x + cos x
(cos x sin x)(cos x + sin x)
=
(sin x + cos x)
= cos x sin x
2
1 tan2 x 1 (sec2 x 1)
sec2 x
=
=

sec2 x sec2 x
sec2 x
1 + tan2 x
2
1 = 2 cos2 x 1
=
sec2 x

11 (a)

(b)

12 (a)

(b)

2 sin2 x + cos x 2 = 0
2(1 cos2 x) + cos x 2 = 0
2 2 cos2 x + cos x 2 = 0
2 cos2 x cos x = 0
cos x(2 cos x 1) = 0
cos x = 0 or / atau 2 cos x 1 = 0
1
x = 90, 270
cos x =
2
x = 60, 300
x = 60, 90, 270, 300

sin2 x 2 sin x = cos 2x


sin2 x 2 sin x = 1 2 sin2 x
sin2 x 2 sin x 1 + 2 sin2 x = 0
3 sin2 x 2 sin x 1 = 0
(sin x 1)(3 sin x + 1) = 0
sin x 1 = 0 or / atau
3 sin x + 1
1
sin = 1
sin x =
3
x = 90
x = 19928', 34032'
x = 90, 19928', 34032'

(b)

sin2 x cos x = 2 cos2 x 2


sin2 x cos x = 2(1 sin2 x) 2
sin2 x cos x + 2 sin2 x = 0
sin2 x(cos x + 2) = 0
sin2 x = 0 or / atau cos x = 2 ( No solution)
x=0
( Tiada penyelesaian)
x = 180, 360
x = 0, 180, 360

MID-TERM EXAMINATION
PEPERIKSAAN PERTENGAHAN PENGGAL
PAPER 1 KERTAS 1
1 In arithmetic progressions,
Dalam janjang aritmetik,

Tn + 1 = Tn 1n 1
(1 3h) (5k 4) = 7k (1 3h)
1 3h 5k + 4 = 7k 1 + 3h
6h = 12k 6
h = 1 2k

3 cos 2x = 8 sin x 5
3(1 2 sin2 x) = 8 sin x 5
6 sin2 x 8 sin x + 8 = 0
3 sin2 x + 4 sin x 4 = 0
(3 sin x 2)(sin x + 2) = 0
2
or / atau cos x = 2( No solution) / ( Tiada penyelesaian)
sin x =
3
x = 41.81, 138.19

2 (a) In arithmetic progressions,


Dalam janjang aritmetik,

15 sin2 x = sin x + 4 sin 30


15 sin2 x = sin x + 2
15 sin2 x sin x 2 = 0
(5 sin + 2)(3 sin x 1) = 0
1
2
or / atau cos x =
sin x =
3
5
x = 203.58, 336.42 x = 19.47, 160.53
x = 19.47, 160.53, 203.58, 336.42

(b)

2 tan x
2 tan x
=
=
2 (1 + tan2 x) 1 tan2 x
tan x + tan x
=
= tan 2x
1 tan x tan x

1 + cos 2 = 1 + (2cos2  1)
1 cos 2
1 (1 2sin2 )
2
= 2 cos2 
2 cos 

3 (a) Given Diberi

cot x + 2 cos x = 0
cos x
+ 2 cos x = 0
sin x
cos x + 2 cos x sin x = 0
cos x(1 + 2 sin x) = 0
cos x = 0 or / atau 1 + 2 sin x = 0
x = 90, 270

1
2
x = 210, 330

sin x =

Hasil tambah T10 hingga T15

= S15 S9
15
9
= [19 + 9(15)] [19 + 9(9)]
2
2
2 310 900
=
2
= 705

2 sin 2x sin x = 0
2(2 sin x cos x) sin x = 0
4 sin x cos x sin x = 0
sin x(4 cos x 1) = 0
sin x = 0 or / atau 4 cos x = 1

1
4
x = 7531', 28429'
x = 0, 7531', 180, 28429', 360
x = 0, 180, 360

15 (a)

n
(19 + 9n)
2
1
a = S1 = (19 + 9)
2
1
= (28)
2
= 14
2
T2 = S2 S1 = [19 + 9(2)] 14
2
= 37 14
= 23
d = T2 T1
= 23 14
=9
Sn = 33 =

(b) Sum from T10 to T15

x = 90, 210, 270, 330


(b)

Tn = a + (n 1)d
69 = 21 + (n 1)6
6(n 1) = 48
n1=8
n=9
The number of terms is 9.
Bilangan sebutan ialah 9.

= cot2 
= cosec2  1
14 (a)

T6 = 51 = a + 5d
a = 51 5d
33 2d = 51 5d
3d = 18
d=6
a = 51 5(6) = 21

(b)
2 tan x
13 (a)
2 sec2 x

Tn = a + (n 1)d
T3 = 33 = a + 2d
a = 33 2d

Given Diberi

cos x =

2 sin 2x sin x = 0
2(2 sin x cos x) sin x = 0
4 sin x cos x sin x = 0
sin x(4 cos x 1) = 0
sin x = 0 or / atau
4 cos x 1 = 0
x = 0, 180, 360
4 cos x = 1
1
cos x =
4
x = 7531', 28429'
x = 0, 7531', 180, 28429', 360

T1 = a = 27
18
T
r= 2 =
27
T1
2
=
3
Let the number of terms = n
Biar bilangan sebutan = n

Tn = arn 1
256
2
= 27
243
3
2 n 1 256

=
6 561
3
2 8
=
3
n1=8
n=9

( )

( )
79

( )

n1

a = T1 = 81
27
T
r= 2 =
T1 81
1
=
3
a
S =
1r
81
=
1
1
3
3
= 81
2
= 121.5

11

6
3

(7g(x) kx2)dx =

6
3

7g(x) dx 3 kx 2 dx
6

21 = 7 3 g(x) dx k 3 x 2 dx
x3 6
= 7(12) k
3 3
= 84 k(72 9)
= 84 63k
63k = 84 21
= 63
k=1

[ ]

12 (a) Given Diberi

6 3
6
a = 4, r = =
4 2
Let the number of terms = n

1
3

[ f(x) 2x] dx = 14

3 f(x) dx 32x dx = 14

Biar bilangan sebutan = n


Given Diberi

( 32 )
( 32 )

n1

< 103
< 25.75
(b)

4
3

= 26 (12 + 9)
=5
13 Given gradient Diberi kecerunan
dy
=
= 12x2 + 6x 1
dx
y = (12x2 + 6x 1) dx
= 4x3 + 3x2 x + c
Equation passes through (1, 11).
Persamaan melalui titik (1, 11).

11 = 4 + 3 1 + c
c = 11 6
=5
Equation of curve:
Persamaan lengkung:

y = 4x3 + 3x2 x + 5
dy
= 2x(6x2 3x + 1)
dx
= 12x3 6x2 + 2x

14
y=

[2 f(x) 3] dx = 2 3 f(x) dx + 2 1 f(x) dx


= 2(6) + 2(7) [3x] 3

0.545454 = 0.54 + 0.0054 + 0.000054 +


= T1 + T2 + T3 +
= S
0.0054
a = 0.54, r =
0.54
= 0.01
a
S =
1r
0.54
=
1 0.01
0.54
=
0.99
6
=
11
6
0.545454 =
11

8 Given Diberi

f(x) dx = 14 + [x2] 3

(n 1) log 1.5 < log 25.75


0.1761(n 1) < 1.411
n 1 < 8.011
n < 9.011
n=9
7

= 14 + (1 9)
=6
3[2 f(x)] dx = 2 6
= 12

T < 103

n
n1

x
7x 2

y = (12x3 6x2 + 2x) dx

1 7x 2
y = x
7x 2
=
x x
1
= 2
+7
x

= 3x4 2x3 + x2 + c
The curve passes through (2, 30)
Lengkung melalui titik (2, 30)

30 = 3(24) 2(23) + (22) + c


= 48 16 + 4 + c
c = 30 36
= 6
Equation of the curve:

( )

Y-intercept pintasan-Y = a = 7
7b
Gradient kecerunan =
= 2
04
7 b = 2(4) = 8
b = 1

Persamaan bagi lengkung:

y = 3x4 2x3 + x2 6
15 Given y = x2 + 3x + 4

9 Gradient Kecerunan

31
=
32
=2
Y 1 = 2(X 2)
Y = 2X 3
log y = 2 log x 3
= log x2 log 103
x2
= log
103
x2
y= 3
10

Diberi

When x = 3 and / dan y = k,


Apabila

k = 32 + 3(3) + 4 = 4
When y = 0,
Apabila y = 0,

y = x2 + 3x + 4 = 0
x2 3x 4 = 0
(x 4)(x + 1) = 0
x = 4 or/atau x = 1
Coordinate of B = (1, 0)

( )

Koordinat B = (1, 0)

10 Given Diberi

3
y = 2x +
x
2
xy = 2x + 3

Area of shaded region = 1 y dx


3

x3 3x2

+ 4x
3
2
33 13
=
+
8
2
6
56
32
=
8=
3
3

Compare with Bandingkan dengan Y = 2X + c


Y = xy and dan X = x2

Navision (M) Sdn. Bhd. (690640-P)

1
(4)(k)
2

Luas kawasan berlorek = (x2 + 3x + 4) dx 2(4)


1

80

3
1

4
3

3 dx

a = 2 ~i + 5 j , ~
b = 3 ~i + 2 j
16 ~
~
~
a + 2~
b = (2 ~i + 5 j ) + 2(3 ~i + 2 j )
~
~
~
= 2 ~i + 5 j + 6 ~i + 4 j
~
~
= 4 ~i + 9 j
~
|~a + 2 ~b | = 42 + 92
= 97
1
Unit vector Vector unit =
(4 i + 9 j )
~
97 ~
4
9
i+
j
=
97 ~ 97 ~

(b)

21

sin2 x sin x = 3 cos2 x


= 3(1 sin2 x)
= 3 3sin2 x
sin2 x + 3sin2 x sin x 3 = 0
4 sin2 x sin x 3 = 0
(4 sin x + 3)(sin x 1) = 0
4 sin x + 3 = 0 or/atau sin x 1 = 0
3
sin x =
sin x = 1
4
x = 90, 228.59, 311.41

22

4 cot x sin x = 3 sin x 3 sin 2x + 2


cos x
sin x = 3 sin x 3(2 sin x cos x) + 2
sin x
4 cos x = 3 sin x 6 sin x cos x + 2
6 sin x cos x + 4 cos x 3 sin x 2 = 0
(3 sin x + 2)(2 cos x 1) = 0
3 sin x + 2 = 0 or/atau 2 cos x 1 = 0
2
1
sin x =
cos x =
3
2
x = 221.81, 318.19 x = 60, 300
x = 60, 221.81, 300,318.19

23 8 sin2  6 sin  6 sin  + 9 cos  = 0


2
2
2
8 sin2  6 sin  12 sin  cos  + 9 cos  = 0
2
2
2
2
2
8 sin2  6 sin 
2
2 12 sin  + 9 = 0
2
cos 
cos 
2
2
8 tan  sin  6 tan  12 sin  + 9 = 0
2
2
2
2
2 tan  3 4 sin  3 = 0
2
2
2 tan  3 = 0 or/atau 4 sin  3 = 0
2
2
tan  = 1.5
sin  = 0.75
2
2
 = 56.31, 236.3
 = 48.59, 131.41
2
2
 = 112.62, 472.6
 = 97.18, 262.82
 = 97.18, 112.62, 262.82

18 OA = 6 i + 2 j , OB = 3 i + 5 j
~
~
~
~
AB = OC = AO + OB
= 6 i 2 j + 3 i + 5 j
~
~
~
~
= 3 i + 3 j
~
~
AC = AO + OC
= 6 i 2 j 3 i + 3 j
~
~
~
~
= 9 i + j
~ ~

19 (a) Since X, Y and Z are collinear,


Oleh kerana X, Y dan Z adalah segaris,

XY = m YZ .
a 2~
b = 3m ~
a + m(4 k) ~
b
5~
Compare both sides:
Bandingkan kedua-dua belah:

3m = 5
5
m=
3

and dan
2 = m(4 k)
5
= (4 k)
3
6
4k=
5
26
k=
5

24

)(

Let Biar  90 = x

3
sin x
12 cos x sin x 4 cot x sin x + 9 sin x = 3
cos x
12 cos x sin x 4
sin x + 9 sin x 3 = 0
sin x
12 cos x sin x 4 cos x + 9 sin x 3 = 0
(4 cos x + 3)(3 sin x 1) = 0
(4 cos x + 3) = 0
or/atau 3 sin x 1 = 0
cos x = 0.75
sin x = 0.333
12 cos x 4 cot x + 9 =

XY = m YZ
5
= YZ
3
3 XY = 5 YZ
YZ

OT = OS + ST = OS + 2 TR
= i 5 j + 2(2 i + 3 j )
~
~
~
~
=i 5j +4i +6j
~
~
~
~
=3i + j
~ ~

XY

+ (15)2

= 5 10
Unit vector, Vektor unit,
c
| ~c^ | = ~
|~c |
1
= (5 i 15 j )
~
~
5 10
1
3
i
j
=
10 ~ 10 ~

OR = 5 i + 4 j , OS = i 5 j
~
~
~
~
1
RT : TS = 1 : 2, TR = SR
3
SR = SO + OR
(a)
= i +5j +5i +4j
~
~
~
~
=6i +9j
~
~
1
TR = (6 i + 9 j ) = 2 i + 3 j
~
3 ~
~
~

(b)

= 250

17

(b)

|~c | = 5

 90 = 138.59, 221.41  90 = 19.47, 160.53


 = 228.59, 311.41

5
=
3

180    360,

XY : YZ = 5 : 3

25

20 (a) c = 2 a + 3 b
~ ~
~
= 2(2 i + 3 j ) + 3(3 i 7 j )
~
~
~
~
= 4 i + 6 j + 9 i 21 j
~
~
~
~
= 5 i 15 j
~
~

81

 = 109.47, 250.53

 = 228.59, 250.53, 311.41

1
cos2 
2p 2
=1+
3
4p2
=1+
9
9 + 4p2
=
9

(c) 2005 n = 3, 2009 n = 7


Total salary
= S7 S2
a(r7 1) a(r2 1)
Jumlah gaji
=

r1
r1
19 800(1.057 1) 19 800(1.052 1)
=
1.05 1
8 060.584 2 029.5
=
0.05
= RM120 621.68
RM120 622

(a) 1 + sec2  = 1 +

( )
( )

(b) sin  cot  = sin 

1
tan 

3
4p2 9
=

2p
4p2 9
4p2 9
3(2p)
=

2
2p 4p 9 2p 4p2 9
=
=

Given Diberi AP : PB = 3 : 2
2
PB = AB
5
PB = PC + CB
= 3 y + x + 3 y
~ ~
~
=x
~
5
AB = PB
2
5
= x
2~

3 (a) (i)

4p2 9 6p
2p 4p2 9
4p2 6p 9
2p (2p 3)(2p + 3)
(ii)

PAPER 2 KERTAS 2
1 (a)

(b)

(c)

Given Diberi AC = 3RC


1
RC = AC
3
AC = AB + BC
5
= x x 3y
2~ ~
~
3
= x 3y
2~
~
1 3x
RC =
3y
3 2~
~
1
= xy
2~ ~

1
T 1 = (4p)(2p + 1)
2
= 2p(2p + 1)
= 4p2 + 2p
d = T2 T1
1
= (4p)(2p + 3) (4p2 + 2p)
2
= 2p(2p + 3) 4p2 2p
= 4p2 + 6p 4p2 2p
= 4p

(b) AP : PB = 3 : 2
3
AP = AB
5
PC = PA + AC
3
= BA + AC
5
3 5
3
= x + x 3y
5 2~
2~
~
3x 3x
=
+
3y
2~ 2~
~
= 3y
~
5
QC = ( 3 y )
9
~
5
= y
3~

T 9 = a + 8d
38 = (4p2 + 2p) + 8(4p)
= 4p2 + 2p + 32p
4p2 + 34p 38 = 0
2p2 + 17p 19 = 0
(2p + 19)(p 1) = 0
p > 0, p = 1

a = 4p2 + 2p
=4+2
=6
d = 4p
=4
Sum of areas from T6 to T10 = S10 S5
Jumlah luas dari T6 hingga T10

RQ = RC + CQ
1
5
= xy+ y
2~ ~ 3~
1
2
= x+ y
2~ 3~
AC = 3RC, AR = 2RC
1
AR = 2 x y = x 2 y
2~ ~ ~
~

10
5
[2(6) + 9(4)] [2(6) + 4(4)]
2
2
5
= 5(48) (28)
2
= 170 cm2
=

2 (a) a = RM19 800, r = 1.05


Annual salary for year 2010 = T8

RB = RA + AB

5
= x 2 y + x
~
~ 2~
3
= x + 2y
2~
~
1
2
=3 x + y
2~ 3~

Gaji tahunan untuk tahun 2010 = T8

T8 = ar7
= 19 800(1.05)7
= RM27 861

(b) Total saving

= 3RQ

Jumlah simpanan

= T1 0.3 + T2 0.3 + + Tn 0.3


= Sn 0.3
19 800(1.05n 1)
=
0.3
1.05 1
= 118 800(1.05n 1)
Minimum value of n:

Since RB = 3RQ with common point R, thus R, Q and B are collinear


Oleh kerana RB = 3 RQ dengan titik sepunya R, maka R, Q dan B adalah segaris

(c) Area of triangle ABC


Luas segi tiga ABC

Nilai minimun n:

118 800(1.05n 1)  31 500


1.05n  1.2652
n(log 1.05)  log 1.2652
0.1026
n
0.0212
n  4.84
n integer, n = 5

Area

Navision (M) Sdn. Bhd. (690640-P)

82

Luas =

1
| AB | | PC |
2
| AB | = 52 ~x
5
= |x|
2 ~
5
= (2) = 5
2
| PC | = |3 ~y |
= 3| y |
~
= 3(3) = 9
=

| |

1
(5)(9) = 22.5 unit2
2

4 (a) (i)

(ii)

6 (a) Left hand side

Given Diberi PB = 2 i + j
~ ~
AB = 3 PB
= 3(2 i + j )
~ ~
=6i +3j
~
~
AC = AB + BC
=6i +3j + i 5j
~
~ ~
~
=7i 2j
~
~

Sebelah kiri

= cosec2 x + 2 cos2 x cot2 x 2


= cosec2 x + 2 cos2 x (cosec2 x 1) 2
= cosec2 x + 2 cos2 x cosec2 x + 1 2
= 2 cos2 x 1
= cos 2x
= Right hand side Sebelah kanan
(b) (i)

2
ED = AB
3
2 i
= (6 + 3 j )
3 ~
~
=4i +2j
~
~
EC = EA + AC
= i +6i +7i 2j
~
~
~
~
=8i +4j
~
~
= 2(4 i + 2 j )
~
~
= 2 ED

(b)

(ii) 4 cosec2 x + 8 cos2 x 4 cot2 x 8 3x + 4 = 0

Since EC = 2ED, thus E, D and C are collinear.

4 cosec2 x + 8 cos2 x 4 cot2 x 8 = 3x + 4

Oleh kerana EC = 2 ED , maka E, D dan C adalah segaris

3
x1
4
3
Draw line y = x 1
4
Lukis garis y

cosec2 x + 2 cos2 x cot2 x 2 =

(c) Let Biar


DB = r
~
AD = AE + ED
=i 6j +4i +2j
~
~
~
~
=3i 4j
~
~
r = DA + AB
~
= 3 i + 4 j + 6 i + 3 j
~
~
~
~
=3i +7j
~
~
|~r | = 32 + 72
= 58
Vector unit, Unit vektor,
r
| ~^r | = ~
|~r |
1
(3 i + 7 j )
=
~
58 ~

Number of solutions = 4
Bilangan penyelesaian = 4

7 (a)

x
y
x

2.50

4.55

6.50

8.40

10.56

12.50

y
x

13
12
11

5 (a) Right hand side


Sebelah kanan

1
cot x
sin x cos x
1
cos x
=

sin x cos x sin x


2
1 cos x
=
sin x cos x
sin2 x
=
sin x cos x
sin x
=
cos x
= tan x
= Left hand side Sebelah kiri
=

10
9
8
7

(b)

6
5
4
3

cot x + x = 0
2 sin x cos x 2

cot x = x +
2 sin x cos x 2
1
1
1
cot x = x + 1

2 sin x cos x
1
1
tan x = x + 1
2

1
Draw y Lukis y = x + 1

Number of solutions = 3

1
x
0

Bilangan penyelesaian = 3

83

y = abx2 + 2b2x
y
= abx + 2b2
x
Gradient = ab, Y-intercept = 2b2

(b) Given Diberi

9 (a)

From Dari y = 12x 36,


When Apabila
y = 0, 12x 36 = 0
12x = 36
x=3
Coordinate of points S = (3, 0)

Kecerunan = ab, pintasan Y = 2b2

From the graph, gradient =


Daripada graf, kecerunan

12.5 2.5 10
=
63
5

Koordinat titik S

When Apabila
x = 5, y = 12(5) 36
= 60 36
= 24
Coordinate of points T = (5, 24)

ab = 2
Y-intercept = 2b2 = 0.5
pintasan Y

1
4
1
b =
2

b2 =

Koordinat titik T

( 12 ) = 2

: a

(b) Area of shaded region


Luas kawasan berlorek

a=4

8 (a)

5 2k
1
(5 3)(24) 3 (x 3)3 dx
2
3
2k (x 3)4 5
12 = 24
3
4
3
2k
(4 0) = 12
3
9
2k
= 3, k =
2
3

x2 + 1

2.00

3.25

5.00

7.25

10.00

13.25

log10 y

0.12

0.10

0.40

0.80

1.28

1.86

(b)

(c) Equation of curve: y = 3(x 3)3

log10 y

Persamaan lengkung

2.0
1.8
1.6
1.4
5

(10, 1.28)

1.2

Volume generated = Volume of cone 3 y2 dx


Isi padu janaan

Isi padu kon

5
1
(242)(2) 3 9(x 3)6 dx
3
(x 3)7 5
= 384 9
3
7
27
= 384 9
0
7
1 152
= 384
7
3
= 219 unit3
7

1.0

[
(

0.8
0.6
0.4

10 (a) Let K = coordinate of x


Biar K = koordinat x

y = x + 7

y = 2x + 1

y2 = 2x + 1
: (x + 7)2 = 2x + 1
2
x 14x + 49 = 2x + 1
x2 16x + 48 = 0
(x 12)(x 4) = 0
x = 12 or / atau 4
Since / oleh kerana k < 5,
k=4

0.2
(2.7, 0)

8.1

x2 + 1
2

10

12

14

0.2
0.4

0.47

(b) From y = x + 7, when y = 0, x = 7


Daripada y = x + 7, apabila y = 0, x = 7

0.6

y = x + 7 intersects with x-axis at x = 7


y = x + 7 bersilang dengan paksi-x pada x = 7

Area of shaded region

(c) (i) When Apabila y = 8.9, log10 8.9 = 0.95


From the graph, when log10 8.9 = 0.95,

Luas kawasan berlorek

1
(7 4)(3)
2
4
1
9
= 0 (2x + 1) 2 dx +
2
3
4
(2x + 1) 2
9
=
+
3
2
2
2
0
26 9
=
+
3
2
1
= 13 unit2
6
4

= 0 (2x + 1) dx +

Daripada graf, apabila log10 8.9 = 0.95,


2

x + 1 = 8.1
x2 = 7.1
x = 7.1 = 2.665

y = mnx + 1
log y = logn(x2 + 1) log m
1.28 0
Gradient = log n =
10 2.7
Kecerunan
= 0.175
n = 1.5
(iii) Y-intercept = log m = 0.47

(ii) Given Diberi

Pintasan-Y

m = 0.3388
Navision (M) Sdn. Bhd. (690640-P)

84

( )

5 6P4 = 360

(c) Volume generated = 0 y2 dx + Volume of cone


Isip adu janaan

Isip adu kon

= 0 (2x + 1) dx +

= [x + x] 0 + 9
2

1
(32)3
3

9!
6 9P6 = (9 6)!
9!
=
3!
362 880
=
6
= 60 480

= (20 0) 9
= 29 unit3
11 (a) (i)

DC = DA + AC
= (4 x + 10 y ) + 4 x + 8 y
~
~
~
~
= 4 x 10 y + 4 x + 8 y
~
~
~
~
= 8x 2y
~ ~

7 Number of arrangements
Bilangan susunan

= 4C1 5C1 4C1 3C1


= 240
or / atau
4 5P3 = 240

1
AC
2
1 x
= (4 + 8 y )
~
2 ~
= 2x + 4y
~
~
MD = MA + AD
= (2 x + 4 y ) + (4 x + 10 y )
~
~
~
~
= 2 x 4 y 4 x + 10 y
~ ~ ~
~
= 6 x + 6 y
~
~

(ii) AM =

Digit pertama

Number of 5-digit even number less than 3 000 can be formed


Bilangan nombor genap 5 digit kurang daripada 3 000 yang dapat dibentuk

= 1 4C1 3C1 2C1 = 24


First digit = 2:

DB = DA + AB
10 x 6 y = (4 x + 10 y ) + a x + b y
~ ~
~
~
~
~
= 4 x 10 y + a x + b y
~
~
~
~
= (4 + a) x + (b 10) y
~
~
4 + a = 10 and dan b 10 = 6
a=6
b=4

(b)

(c)

8 First digit = 1:

Digit pertama

Number of 5-digit even number less than 3 000 can be formed


Bilangan nombor genap 5 digit kurang daripada 3 000 yang dapat dibentuk

= 1 4C1 3C1 3C1 = 36


Total / Jumlah = 24 + 36 = 60
9 Last digit = 4:

MN = MA + AN
1
1
= CA + AB
2
2
1
= ( CA + AB )
2
CB = CA + AB

Digit akhir

Number of 5-digit even number less than 6 000 can be formed


Bilangan nombor genap 5 digit kurang daripada 6 000 yang dapat dibentuk

= 4C1 4C1 3C1 2C1 1 = 96


Last digit = 6,8:
Digit akhir

Since CB = 2 MN , therefore MN is parallel to CB.

Number of 5-digit even number less than 6 000 can be formed

Oleh kerana CB = 2MN, maka MN selari dengan CB .

(d)

Bilangan nombor genap 5 digit kurang daripada 6 000 yang dapat dibentuk

= 2(3C1 4C1 3C1 2C1 1) = 144


Total / Jumlah = 96 + 144 = 240

NC = NA + AC
1
= (6 x + 4 y ) + 4 x + 8 y
~
~
2 ~
~
= 3 x 2 y + 4 x + 8 y
~ ~
~
~
= x + 6y
~
~

10 4-digit numbers: = 3C1 4C1 3C1 2C1


Nombor 4 digit: = 72
5-digit numbers: = 5!
Nombor 5 digit: = 120

Let Biar

NC = r
~

|~r | = 1

Total / Jumlah

= 37
Unit vector, Vektor unit,
| ~^r | = r
|~r |
x + 6y
~
=~
37
1
(x + 6y)
=
~
37 ~

11 Arrangements of vowels: 3!
Pilihatur huruf vokal

Total arrangements = 3! 6!
Jumlah pilihatur
= 4 320
12
5
4
6P2
Number of consonants: T, R, N, G, L = 5
Bilangan konsonan

TOPICAL TEST 6
UJIAN TOPIKAL 6

Number of arrangements = 5 6P2 4


Bilangan pilihatur
= 5 30 4 = 600

PAPER 1 KERTAS 1
1 5! = 120
2

= 72 + 120 = 192

+ 62

13 3P2 5! = 6 120 = 720

9!
362 880
=
2!
2
= 181 440

14 (a) Number of codes = 7P4


Bilangan kod
= 840
(b) Number of codes = 6P3 5
Bilangan kod
= 600

39 916 800
11!
=
2(2)(2)
2! 2! 2!
= 4 989 600

15 (a) Number of different 4-digit numbers = 6P4


Bilangan nombor 4 digit yang berlainan = 360

4 Number of arrangements = 8!
Bilangan susunan
= 40 320

(b) Number of odd numbers = 5P3 4


Bilangan nombor ganjil
= 240
85

(b) Number of arrangements = 6P4 = 360

16 Number of ways

Bilangan susunan

Bilangan cara

20!
C4 =
16! 4!
= 4 845

20

(c) Number of arrangements = 4P4 = 24


Bilangan susunan

3 (a) Number of arrangements = 5P3 3 = 180

17 Number of ways

Bilangan susunan

Bilangan cara
10

C6 = 10C4
10!
=
4! 6!
= 210

(b) Number of arrangements = 5P3 3 = 180


Bilangan susunan

(c) Number of arrangements = 4 5P3 = 240


Bilangan susunan

18 Number of ways

4 (a) Number of arrangements = 1P1 5P5 = 120

Bilangan cara
3

Bilangan susunan

C2 C3 = 3 20
= 60

(b) Number of arrangements = 1P1 5P5 = 120


Bilangan susunan

19 Number of ways

(c) Number of arrangements = 4P1 5P5 = 480

Bilangan cara

Bilangan susunan

(6C3 5C2) + (6C4 5C1) + (6C5 5C0) = 200 + 75 + 6


= 281

(d) Number of arrangements 5P5 2P1 = 120 2 = 240


Bilangan susunan

20 Number of ways

5 (a) Number of arrangements = 5P4 = 120

Bilangan cara
1

Bilangan susunan

C1 C3 = 1 10
= 10

(b) Number of arrangements = 2 3 3P2 = 2 3 6 = 36


Bilangan susunan

21 Number of ways
Bilangan cara

6 (a) Number of arrangements = 4! 3 2P2 = 144

C5 = 1

Bilangan susunan

(b) Number of arrangements = 4! 2P2 = 48

22 Number of ways

Bilangan susunan

Bilangan cara
1

C1 C1 C3 = 1 1 10
= 10

(c) Number of arrangements = 6! = 720


Bilangan susunan

7 (a) Number of arrangements = 5P2 2! 6! = 28 800

23 Number of ways
Bilangan cara
9

Bilangan susunan

9!
4! 5!
= 126

C4 =

(b) Number of arrangements = 3! 6! = 4 320


Bilangan susunan

8 (a) Number of arrangements = 9C5 6C2 = 126 15 = 1 890

24 Number of ways

Bilangan susunan

Bilangan cara
4

C2 6C3 8C5 = 6 20 56
= 6 720

(b) Number of arrangements = (9C7) + (9C6 6C1) + (9C5 6C2) + (9C4 6C3)
Bilangan susunan
= 36 + 504 + 1 890 + 2 520
= 4 950

25 (a) Number of ways

9 (a) 35

Bilangan cara

= 2! 5!
= 240

(b) 1
(c) 72
(d) 32 400

(b) Number of ways


Bilangan cara

= 8C4 5C2
= 70 10
= 700

10 (a) Number of arrangements = 22C10 = 646 646


Bilangan susunan

(b) Number of arrangements / Bilangan susunan


= (10C7 12C3) + (10C8 12C2) + (10C9 12C1) + (10C10)
= 26 400 + 2 970 + 120 + 1
= 29 491

PAPER 2 KERTAS 2
1 (a) Number of arrangements
Bilangan susunan

6! = 720
(b)
(c)

5! 120
=
= 60
2!
20

11 (a) Number of arrangements = 7C4 = 35


Bilangan susunan

9!
362 880
=
2! 3!
2(6)
= 30 240

(b) Number of arrangements = 10C4 = 210


Bilangan susunan

(c) Number of arrangements = (3C2 11C2) + (3C3 11C1)


Bilangan susunan
= 165 + 11
= 176

2 (a) Number of arrangements = 5P4 = 120


Bilangan susunan

Navision (M) Sdn. Bhd. (690640-P)

86

12 (a) Number of arrangements = (5C5 5C2) + (5C4 5C3)


Bilangan susunan
= 10 + 50
= 60

6 A = {odd numbers} {nombor ganjil}


= {3, 5, 7, 9, 11, 15}
B = {prime numbers} {nombor perdana}
= {2, 3, 5, 7, 9, 11}
A B = {3, 5, 7, 9, 11}
P(A B) = P(A) + P(B) P(A B)
6
6
5
=
+

10 10 10
7
=
10

(b) Number of arrangements / Bilangan susunan


5
5
5
5
5
5
5
5
= ( C2 C5) + ( C3 C4) + ( C4 C3) + ( C5 C2)
= 10 + 50 + 50 + 10
= 120

13 (a) Number of arrangements 13C5 = 1 287

7 P(story and science) =


P(cerita dan sains)

Bilangan susunan

(b) Number of arrangements = 4C2 6C2 3C1


Bilangan susunan
= 6 15 3
= 270

8 Odd numbers Nombor genap


= {11, 13, 15, 17, 19, 21, 23, 25, 27, 29}
Multiples of 3 Gandaan 3
= A = {15, 21, 27}
Multiples of 5 Gandaan 5
= B = {15, 25}
1
P(A B) =
10

14 (a) Number of arrangements = 2C2 9C2


Bilangan susunan
= 1 36
= 36
(b) Number of arrangements = 6C4 = 15

9 P(odd number) =

Bilangan susunan

P(nombor ganjil)
P(nombor 4)

Bilangan susunan

P(odd number or number 4) =

(b) Number of arrangements

P(nombor ganjil atau nombor 4)

Bilangan susunan

10 P(head) =

C1 C1 C1 C1 C1

P(kepala)

= 3C1 2C1 2C1 1C1 1C1


=3221 1
= 12
(c) Number of arrangements = 2! 4 3! = 48

P(nombor ganjil)

P(kepala atau nombor ganjil)

11 P(yellow) =
P(kuning)

P(red) =

Nombor ganjil = 1, 3, 5 = 3 nombor

12 P(black) =

3 1
=
6 2

P(hitam)

3
8

P(white) =
P(putih)

2 (a) Total balls = 15

P(kuning)

P(hitam atau putih)

4
9
2
P(T) =
9
4 2 6 2
P(A or T ) = + = =
9 9 3
P(A atau T) 9

Jumlah bola bukan biru

9
3
=
15 5

3 (a) Total cards = 8

14 P(red) =

Jumlah kad

P(S) =

2 3 5
+ =
8 8 8

13 P(A) =

(b) Total balls not blue = 9

P(bukan biru)

2
8

P(black or white) =

5
1
=
15 3

P(not blue) =

3
3
3
+
=
10 10 5

P(kuning atau merah)

Nombor pada dadu = 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6 = 6 nombor

Odd numbers = 1, 3, 5 = 3 numbers

P(yellow) =

3
10

P(yellow or red) =

1 Numbers on dice = 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6 = 6 numbers

Jumlah bola

1 1
+ =1
2 2

P(merah) 10

PAPER 1 KERTAS 1

P(nombor ganjil)

3 1
=
6 2

P(head or odd number) =

TOPICAL TEST 7
UJIAN TOPIKAL 7

1 1 2
+ =
2 6 3

1
2

P(odd number) =

Bilangan susunan

P(odd number) =

3 1
=
6 2

1
6

P(number 4) =

15 (a) Number of arrangement = 5! = 120

10 1
=
30 3

10

P(merah) 16

2 1
=
8 4

5
8

15 Probability = P(swimming) + P(cycling) P(both)


Kebarangkalian = P(berenang) + P(berbasikal) P(kedua-duanya)

4 (a) Total cards = 10

35 25 15
+

50 50 50
45
=
50
9
=
10

Jumlah kad

Total cards with even numbers = 6


Jumlah kad dengan nombor genap

P(even) =
P(genap)

6
3
=
10 5

10 2
+
25 25
12
=
25

16 P(A) + P(D) =

5 (a) Total candies = 20


Jumlah gula

P(green) =
P(hijau)

10 1
=
20 2

87

17 P(white) =
P(putih)

5
15

2 (a) Even numbers = {2, 4, 6, 8, 10}


Nombor genap

10
P(black) =
15
P(hitam)

P(even) =
P(genap)

(a) Odd numbers = {1, 3, 5, 7, 9}


Nombor ganjil

P(white and black) = P(white, black) + P(black, white)


P(putih dan hitam) = P(putih, hitam) + P(hitam, putih)

P(odd) =

( 155 1015 ) + ( 1015 155 )


1 2
= 2( )
3 3

P(ganjil) 11

5
11

4
9

3 (a) Total candies = 18


Jumlah gula

P(red candy) =

18 P(Monday Tuesday) = P(Monday) P(Tuesday)


P(Isnin Selasa)

P(gula merah)

P(Isnin) P(Selasa)

(b) P(green candy) =

3 2

4 5
6
=
20
3
=
10
=

P(gula hijau)

20 P(A B C) = P(A) P(B) P(C)


1 3 2
=
5 4 3
6
1
=
=
60 10

P(semua)

6
1
=
18 3

4 A = odd numbers nombor ganjil


= {3, 7, 11, 15, 19}
B = prime numbers nombor perdana
= {3, 7, 11, 19}
A B = {3, 7, 11, 19}
(a) P(A B) = P(A) + P(B) P(A B)
5
4
4
=
+

10 10 10
5
1
=
=
10 2
4
2
(b) P(A B) =
=
10 5

19 P(A D) = P(A) P(D)


3 1
=
5 6
3
=
30
1
=
10

21 P(all) =

2
1
=
18 9

5 A = {5, 7, 9, 11, 13, 15, 17, 19, 21, 23, 25, 27, 29, 31,33, 35}
P3 = {9, 15, 21, 27, 35}
P5 = {5, 15, 25, 35}
P3 P5 = {15, 35}
(a) P(P3 P5) = (P3) + (P5) (P3 P5)
4
2
7
5
+

=
=
16 16 16 16

2 4 2 16 2
=
=
3 6 4 72 9

(b) P(P3 P5) =

1
1
1
1
22 P(all) =

=
100 100 100 1 000 000
P(semua)

2
1
=
16 8

6 (a) P(white or blue) = P(white) + P(blue)


P(putih atau biru) = P(putih) + P(biru)

23 Let R represent rotten durian

Biar R mewakili durian yang rosak

P(3 rotten durian)


P(3 durian yang rosak)

= P(R) P(R) P(R)


8
2 2 2
=
5 5 5 125

4
3
7
+
=
13 13 13

(b) P(white or black) = P(white) + P(black)


P(putih atau hitam) = P(putih) + P(hitam)

24 P(late for 3 days) = P(L) P(L) P(L)


P(lewat 3 hari)
= 0.1 0.1 0.14 = 0.001

4
6 10
+
=
13 13 13

7 (a) Let B represent blue discs


Biar B mewakili cakera padat biru

P(B) =
25 Let S represent Joseph win in science quiz

(b) P(not white) = P(red) + P(blue)

Biar S mewakili Joseph menang dalam kuiz sains

P(bukan putih) = P(merah) + P(biru)

Let M represent Joseph win in mathematic quiz

6
2
+
12 12
8
2
=
=
12 3
=

Biar M mewakili Joseph menang dalam kuiz matematik

1 2
2
=
5 7 35

P(S) P(M) =

2
1
=
12 6

(c) P(white or red) = P(white) + P(red)


P(putih atau merah) = P(putih) + P(merah)

4
6
+
12 12
10 5
=
=
12 6

PAPER 2 KERTAS 2
1 (a) Prime number = 2, 3, 7, 29

Nombor perdana

P(prime number) =
P(nombor perdana)

4
7
8 (a) Numbers divisible by 3 = {3, 6, 9, 12, 15, 18, 21, 24, 27, 30}

(b) Odd number = 3, 7, 29

Nombor boleh dibahagi 3

Nombor ganjil

P(odd) =
P(ganjil)

P(divisible by 3) =

3
7

1
3

(b) Numbers not divisible by 8 = {8, 16, 24}

(c) Two digit number = 12, 18, 29

Nombor tak boleh dibahagi 8

Nombor dua digit

P(not divisible by 8) = 1

3
P(Two-digit) =
7

P(Dua digit)

Navision (M) Sdn. Bhd. (690640-P)

10

P(boleh dibahagi 3) 30

P(tak boleh dibahagi 8) =

88

3
30

27 9
=
30 10

(c) Numbers less than 5 = {1, 2, 3, 4, 14}

(b)

Nombor kurang daripada 5

P(N < 15) =

14 7
=
30 15

9 (a) Male + Female = 1 050

nP = 10
P(B or atau C) = P(B) + P(C)
4
3
=
+
10 10
7
=
10

Lelaki + Perempuan

15 (a) P(A) P(B) P(C)


2 5 1
=
3 6 4
10
=
72
5
=
36

P(Female) = 1 0.460 = 0.54


P(Perempuan)

Female students = 1 050 0.54 = 567


Pelajar perempuan

(b) Let x = Total workers


Biar x = Jumlah pekerja

Part time = 54 workers


Sambilan= 54 pekerja

( 23 56 34 ) + P( 23 16 14 ) + P( 13 56 14 )

(100 55)
x
100
45
x
54 =
100
x = 120 workers pekerja

(b) P

30 2
5
+
+
72 72 72
37
=
72
=

10 (a) P(pass both) P(lulus kedua-duanya)


3 4
=
5 5
12
=
25

TOPICAL TEST 8
UJIAN TOPIKAL 8
PAPER 1 KERTAS 1
1 p = 0.3, r = 2
q = 1 0.3 = 0.7, n = 5
P(X = 2) = 5C2(0.3)2(0.7)3
= 10(0.09)(0.343)
= 0.3087

3
2

5
5
P(gagal, lulus)
2 2
=
5 5
4
=
25

(b) P(fail, pass)= 1

11 P(girls) =

4
9

2 p = 0.4, r = 3
q = 1 04 = 0.6, n = 10
P(X = 3) = 10C3(0.4)3(0.6)7
= 120(0.064)(0.02799)
= 0.2150

P(perempuan)

P(boy) =
P(lelaki)

5
9

(a) P(all girls) =

64
4 4 4
=
9 9 9 729

1
1
5
, q=1 =
6
6
6
n = 7, r = 2
2
5
1
5
P(X = 2) = 7C2
6 6
1 3 125
= 21
36 7 776
= 0.2344

P(semua perempuan)

(b) P(2 girls)


P(2 perempuan)

3 p=

= P(B, G, G) + P(G, B, G) + P(G, G, B)


P(L, P, P) + P(P, L, P) + P(P, P, L)
5 4 4
4 5 4
4 4 5
=

+

+

9 9 9
9 9 9
9 9 9
80
= 3 729
80
= 243

) (

) (

( )( )
( )( )

( )

12 (a) From Bag A, PA (green) =


Dari Beg A, PA (hijau)

From Bag B, PB (green) =


Dari Beg B, PB (hijau)

1
1
, q = , n = 5, r = 3
2
2
1 3 1 2
P(X = 3) = 5C3
2 2
1 1
= 10
8 4
5
=
16
= 0.3125

4 p=

( )( )
( )( )

4
10
7
16

4
7

10 16
7
=
40

P (green) =
P (hijau)

5 p = 0.45, q = 0.55
n = 10, r = 4
P(X = 4) = 10C4(0.45)4(0.55)6
= 210(0.04101)(0.02768)
= 0.2384

4
9
(b) PA (green) PB (yellow) =

10 16
PA (hijau) PB (kuning)
9
=
40

6 p = 30% = 0.30 q = 0.70


n = 10, r = 0, 1, 2
P(0, 1, 2)
=P(X = 0) + P(X = 1) + P(X = 2)
= 10C0(0.3)0(0.7)10 + 10C1(0.3)(0.7)9 + 10C2(0.3)2(0.7)8
= 0.02825 + 0.12106 + 0.23347
= 0.3828

13 (a) P(A B) = P(A) + P(B) P(A B)


Draw Seri = P(A B)
= 1 0.2 0.5
= 0.3
(b) P(win)

= PA(win) + PB(win)

P(menang) = PA (menang) + PB (menang)

= 0.2 + 0.5
= 0.7
14 (a)

7 p = 90% = 0.90, q = 0.10


n = 8, r = 7, 8
P(7 or 8 are in good condition)

nP = 10
P(A or atau B) = P(A) + P(B)
3
4
=
+
10 10
7
=
10

P(7 atau 8 dalam keadaan baik)

= 8C7(0.9)7(0.1) + 8C8(0.9)8(0.1)0
= 8(0.4783)(0.1) + 0.43047
= 0.38264 + 0.43047
= 0.8131
89

= 1 [ 9C0(0.2)0(0.8)9 + 9C1(0.2)(0.8)8]

8 1 p(0, 1 are not fresh)

(b) P(0.26 Z 2.11)


= P(Z 0.26) P(Z
= 0.3974 0.0174
= 0.38

1 p(0, 1 adalah tidak segar) = 1 (0.13422 + 030199)

= 0.5638
4
= 0.8
5
q = 0.2
n=4
r = 2, 3.4
P(2, 3 or 4 are rich)

2.11)

9 p=

= 4C2(0.8)2(0.2)2 + 4C3(0.8)3(0.2) + 4C4(0.8)4(0.2)0

P(2, 3, atau 4 adalah kaya) = 0.1536 + 0.4096 + 0.4096

= 0.9728
10

18 (a) P(1.3 Z 1.3)


= 1 P(Z 1.3) P(Z
= 1 2P(Z 1.3)
= 1 2(0.0968)
= 1 0.1936
= 0.8064

= np
1
= 300
= 100
3
2
= npq
1 2
200
= 300
=
3 3
3

200
=
= 8.165
3

( )
( )( )

1.3)

1
1
, q=
2
2
n = 500
1
= np = 500
= 250
2
1
2
= npq = 250
= 125
2
= 125 = 11.1803

11

p=

(b) P(2.61 Z 0.43)


= P(Z 0.43) P(Z 2.61)
= 0.3336 0.00453
= 0.3291

( )
( )

2
7
, q=
9
9
n = 150

12 p =

( 29 ) = 1003
700
2 7
= npq = 150( )( ) =
27
9 9
= np = 150

X

12 10
=
4
2
=
4
= 0.5

19 Z =

= 5.0918
700
27

13 P(Z

0.72) = 0.2358

14 P(Z

1.065) = 0.1434

20  = 120
 = 30 g

130 120
30
= P(Z > 1.826)
= 0.03393

P(X > 130) = P Z >


15 (a) P(Z

(b) P(Z

1.38) = 1 P(Z 1.38)


= 1 0.08379
= 0.9162
0.37) = P(Z 0.37)
= 0.3557

21  = 60
 = 5.25
55 60
P(X > 55) = P Z >
5.25
= P(Z > 2.1822)
= 1-P (Z > 2.1822)
= 0.9855

16 (a) P(Z

(b) P(Z

0.6) = 1 P(Z 0.6)


= 1 P(Z 0.6)
= 1 0.2743
= 0.72587
0) = 0.500

17 (a) P(2.31 Z 0.65)


= 1 P(Z 2.31) P(Z
= 1 0.0104 0.2579
= 0.7317

Navision (M) Sdn. Bhd. (690640-P)

22  = 60,  = 5
58 60
63 60
Z
P(58 X 63) = P
5
5
= P(0.4 Z 0.6)

0.65)

0.4
= 1 P(Z 0.4) P(Z
= 1 0.3446 0.2743
= 0.3811

90

0.6
0.6)

6 p=

23  = 3 000,  = 50
2 900 3 000
P(2 900 X 3 080) = P
50
= P(2 Z 1.6)

3 080 3 000
50

1
3
, q= , n=5
4
4

( 14 ) ( 34 )
2

(a) P(X = 2) = 5C2

= 0.2637
(b) P(X

2) = P(X = 2) + P(X = 3) + P(X = 4) + P(X = 5)


1 2 3 3 5
1 3 3 2 5 1 4 3
1
+ C3
+ C4
+ 5C5
= 5C2
4 4
4 4
4 4
4
= 0.3672

( )( )

P(X

(b) P(a

2) = 1 P(X < 2)
= 1 P(X = 0) P(X = 1)
1 0 3 5 5 1
= 1 5C0
C1
4 4
4
= 0.3672

( )( )

24 P(0 < Z < a) = 0.5 P(Z > a)


P(Z > a) = 0.5 0.475
= 0.025

P(Z

( )( )

or / atau

1.6

= 1 P(Z 2) P(Z 1.6)


= 1 0.02275 0.0548
= 0.9225

25 (a) P(Z

( )( )

(c) P(X

4) = 1 P(X > 4)
= 1 P(X = 5)
1 5 3
= 1 5C5
4 4
= 0.999

( ) ( 34 )
1

( )( )

a) = 0.025 from the table, a = 1.96

a) = 0.025 dari jadual, a = 1.96

7 p = 0.70, q = 0.30, n = 5
(a) P(X  3)= 1 P(X > 3)

a) = 1 2p(Z a)
= 1 2(0.025)
= 1 0.05
= 0.95

= 1 P(X = 4) + P(X = 5)
= 1 5C4(0.7)4(0.3)1 5C5(0.7)5(0.3)0
= 0.4718

PAPER 2 KERTAS 2
3
2
1 p = , q = , n = 7 (7 days a week)
5
5
(7 hari seminggu)
3 4 2 3
7
(a) P(X = 4) = C4
5 5
= 0.2903

(b)

( )( )

(b) P(X

5) = P(X = 5) + P(X = 6) + P(X = 7)


3 5 2 2 7
3 6 2
3
= 7C5
+ C6
+ 7C7
5 5
5 5
5
= 0.4199

( )( )

( )( )

( ) ( 25 )
7

n =2

(c) P(X < 5) = 1 P(X 5)


= 1 0.4199
= 0.5801

8 np = 20, npq = 4
(a)
npq = 16
npq 16
=
20
np
4
q=
5
p=1q
1
=
5
np = 20
1
n
= 20
5
n = 100

2 p = 0.8, q = 0.2, n = 5
(a) P(X = 3) = 5C3(0.8)3(0.2)2
= 0.2048
(b) P(X

3) = P(X = 3) + P(X = 4) + P(X = 5)


= 5C3(0.8)3(0.2)2 + 5C4(0.8)4(0.2) + 5C5(0.8)5(0.2)0
= 0.9421

(c) P(X

3) = 1 P(X > 3)
= 1 P(X = 4) P(X = 5)
= 1 5C4(0.8)4(0.2)1 + 5C5(0.8)5 (0.2)0
= 0.2627

( )

4
1
, q=
5
5
P(X 2) = 1 P(X < 2)
= 1 P(X = 0) P(X = 1)
1 0 4 10 10
1
C1
=1 10C0
5 5
5
= 0.6242

(b) n = 10, p =

( )( )

3 p = 0.75, q = 0.25, n = 10
(a) P(X = 3) = 10C3(0.75)3(0.25)7
= 0.0031
(b) P(X

9) = P(X = 9) + P(X = 10)


= 10C9(0.75)9(0.25) + 10C10(0.75)10(0.25)0
= 0.1877 + 0.0563
= 0.2440

9 P(Z > 2.12) = 0.017

4 p = 0.1, q = 0.9, n = 20
(a) P(X = 0) = 20C0(0.1)0(0.9)20
= 0.1216
(b) P(X = 2) = 20C2(0.1)2(0.9)18
= 0.2852
5 p = 0.40, q = 0.60, n = 10
(a) P(X

P(X  1) = 0.90
1 P(X < 1) = 0.90
1 P(X = 0) = 0.90
P(X = 0) = 0.10
n
C0(0.70)0(0.30)n = 0.10
(0.30)n = 0.10
log 0.10
n=
log 0.30
= 1.9125

8) = P(X = 8) + P(X = 9) + P(X = 10)


= 10C8(0.4)8(0.6)2 + 10C9(0.4)9(0.6) + 10C10(0.4)10(0.6)0
= 0.0123
91

( ) ( 45 )
1

( ) ( 34 )
5

10 P(Z < 1.812) = 1 P(1.812)


= 1 0.035
= 0.965

9.72 9.8
0.5779
= P(Z < 0.138)
= 0.44512
Number of pen

(b) P(X < 9.72)

=P Z<

Bilangan pen

= 0.44512 1 000
= 445.12
445 pens

14  = 1 500,  = 30

1 532 1 500
30
= P(Z > 1.067)
= 0.1 430

(a) (i)

P(X > 1 532) = P Z >

11 P(1.742 < Z < 2.496) = P(1.742) P(2.496)


= 0.0408 0.0063
= 0.0345

(ii)

P(1 480 < X < 1 530) = P

( 1 48030 1 500 < Z < 1 53030 1 500 )

= P(0.667 < Z < 1)


= 1 P(Z > 0.667) P(Z > 1)
= 1 0.2524 0.1587
= 0.5890
(b)

2.8 3.0
0.01
= P(Z > 2)
= 1 P(Z > 2)
= 1 0.0228
= 0.9772

= 0.05

) = 0.05

= 1.645
= 1549.35
1 549
Number of days = 1 549 days

12  = 3 kg, 2 = 0.01 kg2


(a) P(X > 2.8) = P Z >

P(X > n)
n 1 500
P Z>
30
n 1 500
30
n

Bilangan hari = 1 549 hari

15  = 55,  = 10, n = 500


(a) P(X

(b) P(2.9 > X > 3.2)


2.9 3.0
3.2 3.0
=
<Z<
0.01
0.01
= P(1 < Z < 2)
= 1 P(Z > 1) P(Z > 2)
= 1 0.1587 0.0228
= 0.8185
Percentage of watermelon

35 55
10
= P(Z 2)
= 1 P(Z 2)
= 0.9773
=P Z

Bilangan pelajar yang lulus peperiksaan

= 0.9773 500
= 488.65
488 students pelajar

= 0.8185 100%
= 81.85%

13  = 9.8 cm, P(X > 10.13) =

(c) Let a denotes the minimum marks for gred A.

284
= 0.284
1 000

Bar a mewakili markah minimum bagi gred A.

P(X > 10.13) = 0.284


10.13 9.18
= 0.284
P Z>

0.33
P Z>
= 0.284

0.33
= 0.571

 = 0.5779

(b) Number of students passing the examinations

Peratusan tembikai

(a)

35)

P(X a)
a 55
10
a 55
10
a

P Z>

)
)

= 0.13

) = 0.13
= 1.127
= 66.27

The minimum marks for grade A is 66.27%


Markah minimum bagi gred A adalah 66.27%.

Navision (M) Sdn. Bhd. (690640-P)

92

8 s = t 2 2t,
t = 1, s = (1)2 2(1)
= 1

TOPICAL TEST 9
UJIAN TOPIKAL 9
PAPER 1 KERTAS 1
1 s = t 2 2t + 2
t = 3, s = t 2 2t + 2
= (3)3 2(3) + 2
=5
t = 4,

t = 3,

= | (1) 0| + | (3 (1)|
=1+4
=5m

9 s = 2t 3t2 + 4
ds
= 2 6t
v=
dt
t = 3,
2 6t = 2 6(3)
= 2 18
= 16 m s 1

s = 7t + t 2
= 7(5) + (5)2
= 60

10
2

3 s = 2t t + 4
s = 8,
8 = 2t t 2 + 4
2t t 2 = 4
t(2 t ) = 4
t = 4, 2 t = 4
t = 4, t = 2 (Not acceptable / Tidak diterima)
t=4s

11

4 s = 2t2 3t + 2
s = 10,
10 = 2t2 3t + 2
2t 2 3t = 8
t(2t 3 ) = 8
t = 8, 2 t = 11
11
t = 8, t =
2
11
t=8s, t=
s
2
s = 8(3)2 2(3)
= 72 6
= 66

t = 4,

s = 8(4)2 2(4)
= 128 8
= 120

s = t 2 12t + 16
ds
v=
= 2t 12
dt

12

s = t 2 6t + 7
ds
= 2t 6 = 0
v=
dt
2t = 6
t=3s

13

v = 6t t 2
s = v dt
= (6t t 2 ) dt
6t 2 t 3

+c
=
2
3
1
= 3t 2 t 3 + c
3
t = 0, s = 0
0=00+c
c=0
1
s = 3t 2 t 3
3

Jarak yang dilalui

= | 120 66 |
= 54 m

t = 3,

s = t 2 6t + 4
ds
= 2t 6
v=
dt
t = 4, 2t 6 = 2(4) 6
=86
= 2 m s1

v = 0, 2t = 12
12
t=
2
=6s

Distance travelled

6 t = 2,

s = 6(2)2 2(2)2
= 12 8
=4
s = 6(3) 2(3)2
= 18 18
=0

When / Apabila

t = 2,
s = 3(2)2

Distance travelled

= 12

Jarak yang dilalui

= |0 4|
=4m

=9

7 s = 3t t 2,
t = 1, s = 3(1) (1)2
=2
t = 4,

s = 3(4) (4) 2
= 12 16
= 4

Jumlah jarak yang dilalui

s = t 2 2t + 2
= (4)2 2(4) + 2
= 10

5 t = 3,

s = (3)2 2(3)
=96
=3

Total distance travelled

2 s = 7t + t 2
t = 2, s = 7t + t 2
= 7(2) + (2)2
= 18
t = 5,

14

1 3
(2)
3

8
3

1
m
3

v = 6 4t
s = 6 4t dt
= 6t 2t 2 + c

t = 0, s = 0, c = 0
s = 6t 2t 2
t

When / Apabila

Total distance travelled


Jumlah jarak yang dilalui

= | (2) 0| + | (4) 2|
=2+6
=8m

93

t=3
s = 6(3) 2(3)2
= 18 18
=0m

15

v = 3t 2 + 2t + 1

22

When / Apabila

16

17

a = 8t 3
v = (8t 3) dt
= 4t 2 3t + c

s = (3t 2 + 2t + 1) dt
3t 3 2t 2
+
+ t + c dt
=
3
2
= t3 + t2 + t + c
t = 0, s = 0, c = 0
s = t3 + t2 + t

t = 0, v = 5,

c=5

v = 4t 3t + 5
v = 4(2)2 3(2) + 5
= 16 6 + 5
= 15 m s1

When / Apabila t = 2,

t = 2,
s = t3 + t2 + t
= 23 + 22 + 2
=8+4+2
= 14 m

23

a = 6 2t
v = (6 2t) dt
= 6t t 2 + c
t = 0, v = 4,
v = 6t t 2 + 4

s = 2t + t 2 t 3 4
ds
= 2 + 2t 3t 2
v=
dt
v = 2 + 2t 3t 2
When / Apabila t = 3,
v = 2 + 2(3) 3(3)2
= 2 + 6 27
= 19 m s1

c=4

s = 6t t 2 + 4 dt
1
= 3t 2 t 3 + 4t + k
3
t = 0, s = 0, k = 0
t3
s = 3t 2
+ 4t
3
When / Apabila

(3)3
+ 4(3)
3
27
= 3(9)
+ 12
3
= 30 m

s = 3(3)2

t = 3,

v = 6t 12t
When the particle stops,
Apabila zarah berhenti,

v = 6t 2 12t = 0
= t(6t 12) = 0
t=2s
18

24

a = 8 4t
v = (8 4t) dt
= 8t 2t 2 + c
t = 0, v = 8,
v = 8t 2t 2 + 8

v = 9t t
dv
= 9 2t
dt

a=

19

20

21

(a) t = 0,

a = 9 2(0)
= 9 m s2

(b) t = 3,

a = 9 2(3)
= 3 m s2

a
8 4t
4t
t

(a) t = 0,

a = 4(0) 3
= 3 m s2

(b) t = 2,

a = 4(2) 3
=83
= 5 m s2

25

a = 12(0) + 8
= 8 m s2

(b) t = 2,

a = 12(2) + 8
= 32 m s2

a = 18(0) + 4
= 4 m s2

(b) t = 3,

a = 18 (3) + 4
= 58 m s2

Navision (M) Sdn. Bhd. (690640-P)

v = 8t 2t 2 + 8
= 8(2) 2(2)2 + 8
= 16 m s 1

v = 2t(4 t)
v = 8t 2t2
dv
a=
dt
a = 8 4t
a = 3,
8 4t = 3
4t = 5
5
t=
4
5
5
5
When / Apabila t = , v = 2
4
4
4
4
5 16 5
=
2
4
5 11
=
2 4
55
=
8
= 6.88 m s1

PAPER 2 KERTAS 2
1 (a)
t = 2s
s = 2t 2 t + 5
= 2(2)2 (2) + 5
=82+5
= 11 m

s = 3t 3 + 2t 2 5t + 2
d
(3t 3 + 2t 2 5t + 2)
v=
dt
= 9t2 + 4t 5
d
a=
(9t 2 + 4t 5)
dt
= 18t + 4
(a) t = 0,

t = 2,

( )( )
( )
( )

s = 2t 3 + 4t 2 3
d
v=
(2t 3 + 4t 2 3)
dt
2
= 6t + 8t
d
a=
(6t 2 + 8t)
dt
= 12t + 8
(a) t = 0,

=0
=0
=8
=2

When / Apabila

v = 2t 2 3t + 7
dv
a=
= 4t 3
dt

c=8

(b)

94

s = 5m
s = 2t2 t + 5
2t2 t + 5 = 5
2t2 t = 0
t(2t 1) = 0
1
t = 0, t =
2
t = 0.5 s

2 (a)

(b)

t = 3s
s = 6t 2 t + 3
= 6(3)2 (3) + 3
= 54 3 + 3
= 54 m

6 (a) vp = 6 + 4t 2t 2
ap = 4 4t
vp maximum when ap = 0
vp maksimum apabila ap = 0

4 4t = 0
t=1

s = 3m
6t 2 t + 3 = 3
6t 2 t = 0
t(6t 1) = 0
1
t = 0, t =
6
1
t= s
6

vp maximum = 6 + 4t 2t 2
2
vp maksimum = 6 + 4(1) 2(1)
= 8 m s1
(b)

s = 8(3) 3(3)2
= 24 27
= 3
t = 2,
s = 8(2) 3(2)2
= 16 12
=4
Total distance travelled / Jumlah jarak yang dilalui
= | 3 4 |
=7m

3 (a) t = 3,

P at C when vp = 0
P di C apabila vp
6 + 4t 2t 2 = 0
3 + 2t t 2 = 0
(t 1)(t 3) = 0
t3=0
t=3
3

Distance of C from A = 0 (6 + 4t 2t 2) dt
Jarak C dari A = 6t + 2t 2 2 t 3 3
3 0
2
= 6(3) + 2(3)2 (3)3 0
3
= 18 m

[
(

s = 8(7) 3(7)2
= 56 147
= 91
t = 6,
s = 8(6) 3(6)2
= 48 108
= 60
Total distance travelled / Jumlah jarak yang dilalui
= | 91 60|
= 151 m

(b) t = 7,

7 (a) v = 6t 3t 2 + 1
When / Apabila t = 4,
v = 6(4) 3(4)2 + 1
= 24 48 + 1
= 23 m s1
Particle moves to the left of O.
Zarah bergerak ke arah kiri O.

(b) s = (6t 3t2 + 1) dt


6t 3 3t 3
=

+ t dt
2
3
2
3
= 3t t + t + c
t = 0, s = 0, c = 0
s = 3t 2 t 3 + t

4 (a) s = t 2 3t,
t = 1,
s = (1)2 3(1)
= 2
t = 4,

s = (4)2 3(4)
= 16 12
=4

When / Apabila t = 3,
s = 3t 2 t 3 + t
= 3(3)2 33 + 3
= 27 27 + 3
=3m

Total distance travelled


Jumlah jarak yang dilalui

= | (2) 0| + | 4 (2)|
=2+6
=8m

8 (a) v = 6t 2 12t

(b) s = t 2 3t
t = 1,
s = (1)2 3(1)
= 2

s = (6t 2 12t ) dt
s = 2t 3 6t 2 + c
s = 0, t = 0, c = 0 hence maka s = 2t 3 6t 2

s = (5)2 3(5)
= 25 15
= 10
Total distance travelled

t = 5,

When particle stops


Apabila zarah berhenti

Jumlah jarak yang dilalui

6t 2 12t = 0
6t(t 2) = 0
t=2

When / Apabila

= | (2) 0| + | 10 (2)|
= 14 m
5 (a) t = 3,

t = 2, s = 2t 3 6t 2
s = 2(2)3 6(2)2
= 8

(b) v = 6t 2 12t, s = 0
2t 3 6t 2 = 0
2t (t 3) = 0
t= 3

s = 8 4t 2
= 8 4(3)2
= 8 36
= 28

When / Apabila t = 3,
v = 6t 2 12t
= 6(32) 12(3)
= 18 m s1

s = 8 4(4)2
= 8 64
= 56
Total distance travelled

t = 4,

Jumlah jarak yang dilalui

= | 56 28|
= 84 m

9 (a) When / Apabila v = 3,

(b) t = 0,

s = 8 4(0)2
=8

t = 2,

9 2t = 3
2t = 12
t=6
s = 9 2t dt
= 9t t2 + c

s = 8 4(2)
= 8 16
= 8
Total distance travelled

(b) When / Apabila t = 5, s = 5


5 = 9(5) 52 + c
c = 15

Jumlah jarak yang dilalui

= | 8 0| + | 8 0|
= 16 m

95

s = 9t t 2 15

v = t 2 6t + 5
dv
a=
dt
= 2t 6
a=0
2t 6 = 0
t =3

(b)
2

When / Apabila

t = 6,

s = 9(6) 6 15
=3

When / Apabila

t = 7,

s = 9(7) 72 15
= 1

Distance travelled = 3 ( 1)

10 (a) Change direction,


Tukar arah

v=0
14 2t = 0
t=7

t 2 6t + 5 < 0
(t 1)(t 5) < 0
t = 1, t = 5
The range of values t = 1 < t < 5

(c) v < 0,

s = 14 2t dt = 14t t 2 + c
t = 0 , s = 0, c = 0
s = 14t t 2

Julai nilai t

t = 7, s = 14(7) 72
= 49 m

When / Apabila

v = (3)2 6(3) + 5
= 9 18 + 5
= 4 m s1
v = 4 m s1

When / Apabila t = 3,

=4m

Jarak dilalui

(d) Total distance


Jumlah jarak yang dilalui

(b) When / Apabila

s = 0, 14t t = 0
t = 0,
t = 14
v = 14 2(14)
= 14 m s1

= 0 v dt +

| v dt |
5

| (t 6t + 5) dt |
t
t
= [ 3t + 5t] + |[ 3t + 5t] |
3
3
1
125
1
= ( 3 + 5) + |(
75 + 25) ( 3 + 5)|
3
3
3
1 9 + 15
125 225 + 75
=
+ |(
) ( 1 93+ 15 )|
3
3
25
7
7
= + |( ) ( )|
3
3
3
7
32
= + | |
3
3
1

= 0 (t 2 6t + 5) dt +
3

11 (a) (i)

v = t 2 4t + 3
= 02 4(0) + 3 = 3
v = 3 m s1

t=0

t 2 4t + 3 < 0
(t 1)(t 3) < 0

v < 0,

(ii)

39
3
= 13 m
=

13 (a)

1<t <3
2

v = t 4t + 3
dv
dt
= 2t 4

(iii)

a=

a > 0,

2t 4 > 0
2t > 4
t>2

(b)
(b)

v =10 + 3t t 2
v = 0,
10 + 3t t 2 = 0
(t + 2)(t 5) = 0
t = 2, t = 5
t = 5 seconds
dv
a=
dt
= 3 2t
When / Apabila t = 5,
a = 3 2(5)
= 7 m s2
a =0
3 2t = 0
3
t = seconds
2
3
3
Maximun velocity, v = 10 + 3

2
2
Halaju maksimum,
9 9
= 10 +
2 4
1
= 12 m s1
4

( ) ( )

(c) Total distance


Jumlah jarak yang dilalui
1

= 0 v dt +

| v dt |

= 0 (t 2 4t + 3) dt +

3t 3

2
t = 0, s = 0,
3t 2
s = 10t +

2
= 10t +

| (t 4t + 3) dt |
3

[ t3 2t + 3t] + [ t3 2t + 3t]
1
27
1
= ( 2 + 3) + |( 18 + 9) ( 2 + 3)|
3
3
3

12 (a)

27 54 + 27 4
4
+

3
3
3
4 4
= +
3 3
8
= m
3
=

s = v dt

(c)

3
1

t3
+c
3
c=0
t3
3
3(5)2 (5)3

2
3
75 125
5
= 50 +

= 45 m
2
2
6

When / Apabila

t = 5,

s = 10(5) +

When / Apabila

t = 9,

s = 10(9) +

31 1 m
2

v = t 2 6t + 5
t=0, v=5
v = 5 m s1

3(9)2 (9)3

2
3
243
1
= 90 +
243 = 31 m
2
2

Total distance in first 9 seconds


Jumlah jarak dalam 9 saat pertama

( 56 ) +31 12 = 123 16 m

= 2 45
Navision (M) Sdn. Bhd. (690640-P)

96

45 56 m

14 (a) a = 25 3t2

2
a = 25 3(0)2
= 25 m s2

When / Apabila t = 0,
(b) v = (25 3t 2) dt
= 25t t 3+ c

When / Apabila t = 0, v = 4 maka c = 4


v = 25t t3+ 4
When / Apabila t = 2,
v = 25t t3+ 4
= 25(2) 23 + 4
= 46 m s1
(c) When / Apabila v = 4,
25t t 3 + 4 = 4
25t t 3 = 0
t(25 t 2) = 0
t = 0, or / atau
t 2 = 25
t = 5
t=5
15 (a) (i)

a = 4 2t
v = a dt
= 4t t 2 + c
v = 12, t = 0, c = 12
v = 4t t 2 + 12
a = 0, 4 2t = 0
2t = 4
t=2

4
v = 4(2) (2)2 + 12
= 8 4 + 12
= 16 m s1

When / Apabila t = 2,

4t t 2 + 12 = 0
(t + 6)(t + 2) = 0
t = 6, t = 2 (not accepted / Tidak diterima)
t = Ps, P = 6
P=6

(ii) v = 0,

(b) Total distance


Jumlah jarak
1

= 0 v dt +

| v dt |
6

= 0 (4t t 2 + 12) dt +

| (4t t + 12) dt |
6

[ t3 + 12t] + [2t t3 + 12t]


1
(6)
1
+ 12(6)) (2 + 12)|
= (2 + 12) + |(2(6)
3
3
3
6 1 + 36
216 216 + 216 6 1 + 36
=
+ |(
) 3 |
3
3
3

= 2t 2

41
41
+ 72
3
3
41 175
=
+
3
3
= 72 m

6
1

TOPICAL TEST 10
UJIAN TOPIKAL 10
PAPER 1 KERTAS 1
1

97

3x + 2 y = 12

18 3x + y  5
x = total number of chocolates
= jumlah bilangan coklat

y = total number of candies

y=x+3

= jumlah bilangan gula-gula

19

x + y  150
x  100
x  2y
x = total number of adults
= jumlah bilangan orang dewasa

2x + y = 6

y = total number of children


= jumlah bilangan kanak-kanak

9
20 (a) y  3
21

(b) x + y  12

x5
y7
280x + 420y  5 000
14x + 21y  250
180x + 240y  4 000
9x + 12y  200

22

10

x=3
y = 2x + 1

x+y=3

x+y=7

3
1

1
2

11

x 4
y x+2
x + 2y > 4

12

x5
y < 2x
1
y x
3

13

y0
y < 2x
x+y<6
x + 2y  8

14

y> 2
x + y< 6
3x + y  6

15

3
23

24

x 0
y x
2y < x + 4

16 x + y  95
x = total number of female teachers
= jumlah bilangan guru perempuan

y = total number of male teachers


= jumlah bilangan guru lelaki

17 70x + 85y  500


14x + 17y  100
x = total number of shirts
= jumlah bilangan baju

y = total number of shoes


= jumlah bilangan kasut
Navision (M) Sdn. Bhd. (690640-P)

98

(ii)

25

x+ y = 5

9y + 5x = 45
(b) (i)

y<4

y  2x
1
y> x
2
(ii) x + y > 4

1
x
3
x0
2x + y  10
y

PAPER 2 KERTAS 2
1 (a)

3 (a) P = (0, 3)
(b) 2y + 3x = 6
y = 0, x = 2
q=2

(c) y < 5x + 3
2y + 3x > 6

(b)

y + 2x  4
4 (a) x + y = 8
x = 3, y = 5
a=5
(b) (i)

x+y8

(ii) y  8

y  2x

(c)
5 (a) (i)

x5

(ii) x + y  3

(iii) 5y  3x + 5
(b) 14

6 (a) & (b)

y
12
(d)

10
8
3x + y = 12
6
4
2 (a) (i)

2
x+y=2

(c) Nilai min = 4


Nilai max = 15

x=0
99

x+

3y =

2x + 3y = 6

12

10

12

Kos pengangkutan k = 60x + 40y


andaikan k = 480
Maka, 60x + 40y = 480
3x + 2y = 24
Daripada graf, titik optimum ialah (6, 0)
Maka kos pengangkutan bagi 6 buah lori
= RM60 6 = RM360

x 2
3y + 2x > 16

7 (a) (i)

y > 2x 16
(b) x = 2,

2x + 6y = 34
2(2) + 6y = 34
6y = 30
y= 5

60x + 20y  720


3x + y  36

13 (a)

y5
4y > 5x 10
2y > 5x + 10

8 (a)

(b)

30x + 40y  360


3x + 4y  36
1
x
y 3
3x  y

y0
x0
yx+2
x+y6

18

16

50x + 55y  5 000


10x + 11y  1 000

10 (a) (i)

3x = y

3x + y = 36

x+y7
5x + 10y  100 x + 2y  20
x 2y

(b)

14

(ii) 15x + 20y  800

3x + 4y  160

12
11 (a)

x + y  80

(b)

x  3y

10

(c) 3 000x + 2 700y  30 000

12 (a)

(b)

10x + 9y  100

150x + 60y  900


5x + 2y  30

60x + 40y  480


3x + 2y  24

3x

y=

36

y
12

11

5x + 2 y = 30

10

10

12

x + y  100

14 (a)

y  4x
yx+5

9
8

(b)

7
6

y
100

y = 4x

90

(5, 4)

80

y =x +5

70

60

3x + 2y = 24

+4

50
1

9 10

40
30

x + y = 100

20
(c) (i)

The number of lorries used is 5. Therefore, x = 5.


From the graph, when x = 5, the maximum value y = 4
Therefore, the maximum number of vans used is 4.

10
10 20 30 40 50 60 70 80 90 100

Bilangan lori yang digunakan ialah 5. Maka, x = 5.


Daripada graf apabila x = 5, nilai maksimum y = 4
Maka maksimum van yang digunakan ialah 4 buah.

15 (a)

(ii) Cost of transportation k = 60x + 40y

Let k = 480
thus, 60x + 40y = 480
3x + 2y = 24
From the graph, optimum point is (6, 0)
Therefore, cost of transportation for 6 lorries
= RM60 6 = RM360

Navision (M) Sdn. Bhd. (690640-P)

x+y8
x  2y
1
y x
2
800x + 300y  4 000
8x + 3y  40

100

(b)

5 (a) Let the roots be  and .

Biar punca-punca adalah  dan .


From / Dari
y = x 2 4x 3mx + 21 = 0,

8x + 3 y = 40

8
7

From / Dari

6
5

y= 1x
2

4
2

and / dan

x+ y =8

1
1

{=}:
x

9 10

|=~:

SPM MODEL PAPER


MODEL KERTAS SPM
PAPER 1 KERTAS 1

(b) From

2 (a) f(x) =

4
,
x+4

fg(x) = f [g(x)] =

(b)

4
g(x) + 4

4
=x
y+4
4
=y+4
x
4
y= 4
x
4
f 1(x) = 4,
x

From
Dari

y = x 2 4x 3mx + 21, since m = 2, therefore

y = x 2 4x 3mx + 21, oleh kerana m = 2, maka

y = 2(x 5) 2 + 2n, since n = 4, therefore

y = 2(x 5) 2 + 2n, oleh kerana n = 4, maka

y = 2(x 5)2 + 8
Maximum point Titik maksimum = (5, 8)
6

(x + 2)(2x 1)
2x 2 + 4x x 2
2x 2 + 3x 2
2x 2 7x + 3
(2x 1)(x 3)

< 5(2x 1)
< 10x 5
< 10x 5
<0
<0

1
<x<3
2

4
4,
5
16
=
5

f 1(5) =

5log 4x = 125
= 53
log 4x = 3
4x = 103 = 1 000
x = 250

2(6) 4
3(6) + 6
8
=
24
1
=
3

2x 4
,
3x + 6

y = 2(x 5)2 + 2n,


y = 2(x 2 10x + 25) + 2n = 0
0 = 2x 2 + 20x 50 + 2n
50 2n
= x 2 10x +
2
 +  = 10
}
50 2n
 =
~
2
4 + 3m = 10
3m = 6
m =2
50 2n
21 =
2
2n = 50 42
=8
n =4

y = x 2 10x + 21
= (x 5) 2 (5) 2 + 21
= (x 5) 2 4
Minimum point Titik minimum = (5, 4)

4
= 7x 2
g(x) + 4
4
g(x) + 4 =
7x 2
4 4(7x 2)
g(x) =
7x 2
28x + 12
=
7x 2
12 28x
g(x)
7x 2

(b) Let / Biar f 1(x) = y


Thus, Maka, f (y) = x

3 (a) f(x) =

Dari

(b) f( y) = y 2

1 (a) 18

{
|

 +  = 4 + 3m
 = 21

and / dan

f(6) =

( 13 ) = 6

gf(6) = g

1
k+4 =6
3
k = (6 4) 3
=6

log8 4p log2 2q
log2 4p
log2 8
log2 4p
log2 23
1
(log2 4p)
3
1
log2(4p) 3
1

=2
= log2 2q + log2 22
= log2 2q + log2 4
=log2(2q 4)
= log2(8q)

(4p) 3 = 8q
4p = (8q)3
= 512q3
p = 128q3

4 (a) Let  and 3 be the roots of the equation.

Biar  dan 3 menjadi punca bagi persamaan.

x 2 ( + 3)x + (3) = x 2 8x + (3 + 2k)


x 2 (4)x + 32 = x 2 8x + (3 + 2k)
Compare both sides:

9 (a) Perimeter of circle / Perimeter bulatan = 2 r


First 3 terms / 3 sebutan pertama
= T1, T2, T3
= 2 (1), 2 (3), 2 (5)
= 2 , 6 , 10

Bandingkan kedua-dua belah:

and / dan

4

32
3 + 2k

=8
=2
= 3 + 2k
= 3(22)
= 12
2k = 9
9
k=
2

(b) Common difference / Beza sepunya = T2 T1


=6 2
=4

10 (a) a = 3r,

101

S =

3r
=6
1r
3r = 6 6r
9r = 6
2
r=
3

T5 = ar4
2
2
=
3
3
3
16
=2
81
32
=
81

(b)

)( )

PQ = PO + OQ
a + 3~
b
= 2 ~
3
PM = PQ
5
3
a + 3~
b)
= (2 ~
5
6a 9b
+ ~
= ~
5
5

16

( )

11

12

T2 T1 = T3 T2
h
h
5 (k + 5) = (7h 2k 2)
5
2
2
h
h
2
5 k 5 = 7h 2k + 5
2
2
2k 2 k 15 = 7h h
6h = (2k + 5)(k 3)
1
h = (2k + 5)(k 3)
6

y 2 = 2x(m nx)
y2
= 2m 2nx
x
Y = 2nX + 2m

OM = OP + PM
a+ 9~
b
a+ 6 ~
= 2~
5
5
4a 9b
= ~+ ~
5
5

17

2 sin( + 60) = cos( + 60)


2(sin cos 60 + cos sin 60) = cos cos 60 sin sin 60
1
3
1
3
2 sin
+ cos
= cos
sin
2
2
2
2
3
1
sin + 3 cos = cos
sin
2
2
2sin + 2 3 cos = cos 3 sin
2sin + 3 sin = cos 2 3 cos
(2 + 3) sin = (1 2 3) cos
sin = 1 2 3
cos
2 + 3
2.4641
tan =
3.732
= 0.6603
= 146.57, 326.57
or / atau
2 sin( + 60) = cos( + 60)
sin ( + 60) 1
=
cos ( + 60) 2
tan( + 60) = 0.5
+ 60 = 26.57, 206.57
= 146.57, 326.57

[ ( )

Substitute (0, 20) into {:


Gantikan (0, 20) kedalam {:
20 = 2m 2n(0)
m = 10
Substitute (8, 4) into {:
Gantikan (8, 4) kedalam {:

4 = 2m 2n(8)
= 20 16n
16n = 16
n =1

(m = 10)

13 (a) x-intercept = a = 6 and y-intercept = b = 8


Pintasan-x = a = 6 dan pintasan-y = b = 8

x y
+ =1
6 8

Equation Persamaan:

(b) T = (0, 8), S = (6, 0), TM : MS = 3 : 2


2(0) + 3(6) 2(8) + 3(0)
,
M=
2+3
2+3
18 16
=
,
5 5

(
(

Kecerunan AB, MAB =

( )

(b)

y-intercept
x-intercept

pintasan-y
pintasan-x

1
x+6
2

=2:3
= 24
= 12
= 12 8
= 4 cm

19 Let / Biar U = x 3 + 2 and / dan V = (1 2x)6


dU
dV
= 3x 2
= 6(2)(1 2x)5
dx
dx
= 12(1 2x)5
dV
dU
g'(x) = U + V
dx
dx
= (x 3 + 2)(12)(1 2x)5 + (1 2x)6(3x 2)
= 12(x 3 + 2)(1 2x)5 + 3x 2(1 2x)6
g'(1) = 12(3)(1)5 + 3(1)6
= 36 + 3
= 39

At point C, y = 0 and x = k
Pada titik C, y = 0 dan x = k

1
0 = (k) + 6
2
1
k =6
2
k = 12
a + t~
b
~c = 10 ~i + 8 ~j = k ~
= k(5 ~i 2 ~i ) + t(2 ~i + 4 ~j )
= (5k 2t) ~i + (2k + 4t) ~j
Compare both sides, / Bandingkan kedua-dua belah,
5k 2t = 10 {
and / dan
2k + 4t = 8
k + 2t = 4 |
{ + |,
4k = 14
k =7
From {, 5 7 2t = 10
2
15
Dari {,
2t =
2
t = 15
2

20 Gradient of normal = m1, gradient of tangent = m2


Kecerunan garis normal = m1, kecerunan garis tangen = m2

m1 m2 = 1
1
m2 =
=4
m1
dy
y = 2x 2 + 8x 3,
= 4x + 8 = 4
dx
4x = 4
x = 1

()

Navision (M) Sdn. Bhd. (690640-P)

OA : OB = 8 : OB
2 OB
OB
AB = CD

Perimeter of ABCD = AB + BD + CD + AC
Perimeter ABCD
= 4 + 9 + 4 + 6 = 23 cm

1
Persamaan BC, y = 2 x + 6

15

( )

Length of arc BD = r
Panjang lengkok BD = 12(0.75) = 9 cm

6
MAB =
=2
3
1
1
MBC =
=
MAB
2
Equation of BC, y =

( )]

18 (a) s = r
6 = 8
= 0.75 rad

14 Gradient of AB, MAB =

y = 2(1)2 + 8(1) 3 = 9
S = (1, 9)
Equation of tangent:
Thus, Maka,

Persamaan tangen:

y + 9 = 4(x + 1)
102

y = 4x 5

( )

21

When / Apabila

x = 2.593,
y = 3 2(2.593)
= 2.186
When / Apabila
x = 1.157,
y = 3 2(1.157)
= 0.686
x = 2.593, y = 2.186 or / atau
x = 1.157, y = 0.686

y = x(x + 2)(x 3)
= x(x 2 x 6)
= x 3 x 2 6x
Area of shaded region / Luas rantau berlorek

| y dx |

= 2 y dx +

| (x x 6x) dx |
x
x
x
x
3x ] + |[
3x ] |
=[
4
3
4
3
(2) (2)
3
3
=0(

3(2) ) + |(
3(3) ) 0 |
4
3
4
3
81
16 8
= (
+ 12) + (|
9 27 |)
4
4 3
0

= 2 (x 3 x 2 6x) dx +
4

2 0

2 3

dy
dx
3
2 3t
t
t3
t

2 (a)

16 63
1
+
= 21 unit2
3
4
12

dy
3
=
3x
dx x 2
2
dy
6
= 3 3
dx2
x

(b)

22 (a) Number of codes = 9P4


Bilangan kod
= 3 024

3
3x
x2
=0
=1
=1
=

d 2y
= 6 3
dx2 = 9 < 0.
So, the turning point (1, 7) is a maximum point.
When / Apabila x = 1,

(b) Number of codes = P3 4!


Bilangan kod
= 576

Maka, titik pusingan (1, 7) adalah titik maksimum.

23 (a) Let A = families with durian trees.


B = families with banana trees.
C = families with no tree.

dy
3
=
3x
dx x 2
3
y = 2 3x dx
x
3 3
= x2 + c
x 2

(c)

Biar A = keluarga yang mempunyai pokok durian


B = keluarga yang mempunyai pokok pisang.
C = keluarga yang tidak mempunyai pokok.

At point (1, 7), Pada titik (1, 7)


3
7 = 3 + c
2
23
c=
2
Equation of the curve: Persamaan lengkung:
3 3x 2 23
y=
+
2
2
x
P(A B) =

(b)

24 (a)

9
k
=
52 26
9
k=
52 = 18
26

3 (a) a = 2 minutes 15 seconds = 135 seconds, d = 10 seconds


a = 2 minit 15 saat = 135 saat, d = 10 saat

Tn = a + (n 1)d,

P(A B) = P(A) + P(B) P(A B)


32 29 9 43
+

=
=
52 52 26 52

n
[20a + (n 1) d]
2
20
S20 = [2(135) + 19(10)]
2
= 4 600 seconds saat
= 76 minutes 40 seconds 76 minit 40 saat

(b)

Sn =

x
n
x
11 =
8
x = 88
x=

(b) New mean,

Min baru x ,=

T11 = 135 + 10(10)


= 235 seconds saat
= 3 minutes 55 seconds 3 minit 55 saat

4 (a)

88 + 2y
=12
9
88 + 2y = 108
2y = 20
y = 10

Cumulative frequency
Kekerapan longgokan

100

25 (a)

(b)

P(0.365 < Z < k)


0.156
P(Z > k)
k

= P(Z > 0.365) P(Z > k)


= 0.3576 P(Z > k)
= 0.2016
= 0.836

Z=

90
80
75

70

1
X 85
(0.836) =
2
2.8
X 85 = 1.1704
X = 86.1704

60
50
40
37

PAPER 2 KERTAS 2
SECTION A BAHAGIAN A
1 2x + y = 3,
y = 3 2x
{
y 2 3x + 3 = 0
|
{ | : (3 2x)2 3x + 3 = 0
9 12x + 4x 2 3x + 3 = 0
4x 2 15x + 12 = 0
15 (15)2 4(4)(12)
x=
2(4)
15 33
=
8
= 2.593 or / atau 1.157

30

25
20
10
0
1.05

103

2.7
1.55

2.05

2.55

3.05

3.55

4.05

4.55

5.05
Mass (kg) / Jisim (kg)

Mass (kg)
Jisim (kg)

Frequency
Kekerapan

Upper boundary
Sempadan atas

Comulative
frequency
Kekerapan
longgokan

(b) (i)

< 1.1

1.05

1.1 1.5

1.55

1.6 2.0

13

2.05

16

2.1 2.5

15

2.55

31

2.6 3.0

20

3.05

51

3.1 3.5

27

3.55

78

3.6 4.0

16

4.05

94

4.1 4.5

4.55

98

4.6 5.0

5.05

100

9 ~i + 9 ~j = m(OR OQ )
= m[(k ~i + 2~j ) (5 ~i + 8~j )]
= m[(k + 5) ~i 6~j ]
= m(k + 5) ~i 6m~j
9 = m(k + 5) {
and / dan
9 = 6m
3
m =
|
2
3
| {: 9 = (k + 5)
2
3
15
= k
2
2
3
3
k=
2
2
k=1
(ii)

PR = PO + OR

From the ogive,

Q1 = T25 = 2.35
Daripada ogif,
Q2 = T75 = 3.50
Interquartie range = Q2 Q1
Julat antara kuartil = 3.50 2.35
= 1.15 kg

= OR OP
= k ~i + 2 ~j (4 ~i ~j )
= k ~i + 2 ~j 4 ~i + ~j
= (k 4) ~i + 3 ~j

| PR | = (k 4)2 + 32

= k2 8k + 16 + 9
= k2 8k + 25
| PQ | = | PR | : 162 = k2 8k + 25

Peratusan bayi yang lebih berat daripada 2.7 kg

100 37
=
100% = 63%
100

k 2 8k + 25 162 = 0
k 2 8k 137 = 0
8 (8)2 4(137)
k=
2
8 612 8 6 17
=
=
2
2
= 4 + 3 17 or / atau 4 3 17

tan (cos 2 + 1) = tan (1 2 sin2 + 1)


= sin (2 2 sin2 )
cos
= 2 sin (1 sin2 )
cos
2
= sin (cos2 )
cos
= 2 sin cos
= sin 2

SECTION B BAHAGIAN B
7 (a)
x1
1

(b) (i)

log y

(ii)

PQ = 9 ~i + 9 ~j

| PQ | = (9)2 + 92 = 162

(ii) Percentage of babies heavier than 2.7 kg

5 (a)

PQ = mQR

(b) (i)

0.40

0.59

0.76

0.93

1.11

1.30

1 3 tan (cos 2 + 1) = 0
2
1 3 sin 2 1 + 1 = 0
2
sin 2 1 = 3 2
2
Equation of straight line = y = 3 2
2
Persamaan garis lurus
Number of solutions = 3
Bilangan penyelesaian = 3

( 14 )
5
OQ = ( )
8
OP =

6 (a) P = (4, 1),


Q = (5, 8),

PQ = PO + OQ
4
5
=
+
1
8
4 5
=
1+8
9
=
9

( ) ( )
( )
( )

Let / Biar PQ = ~r
Unit vector ,
Vektor unit

(b)

r
^r = ~
~ |r|
~
=
=

(9)2 + 92

( )

( 99 )
( )

1 9
1 1
=
92 9
2 1

Navision (M) Sdn. Bhd. (690640-P)

104

y = ab x 1
log y = log(ab x 1)
= (x 1)log b + log a
y-intercept, Persilangan-y,
log a = 0.22
a = 1.66
1.3 0.4
Gradient, Kecerunan,
log b =
= 0.18
61
b = 1.514

8 (a)

y = 3(x 1)2
dy
= 6(x 1)3
dx
Gradient at point A: / Kecerunan pada titik A:
dy
= 6(2 1)3 = 6
dx
Equation of tangent: / Persamaan tangen:
y 3 = 6(x 2)
= 6x + 12
y = 6x + 15

(c) Area of PQR =


Luas PQR

1
7 33
2
= 13 unit 2

= r = 9(1.4596)
= 13.14

Length of arc XSY

Panjang lengkok XSY

1
(2)(3.142)(6)
2
= 18.852

Perimeter of shaded region


Perimeter rantau berlorek

= 13.1364 + 18.852
= 31.99 cm

y dx Volume of cone with radius 3


Isi padu kon berjejari 3

2.5
2

9(x 1)4 dx

[
[
(

(c)

1
()(32)(0.5)
3

Area of shaded region = Area of semicircle XTYS


Area of segment XTVR
Luas kawasan berlorek = Luas semi bulatan XTYS Luas tembereng XTYR

2.5
3
3

2
(x 1)3 2
3
3
3
=
+

2
(1.5)3 1
8
3
= +3
9
2
11
=
unit3
18

9 (a) (i)

r12 1 2
r2 ( sin )
2
2
(6)2 1 2
=
(9) (1.4596 sin 1.4596)
2
2
= 56.556 18.864
= 37.692 cm2
=

11 (a)  = 350 g,  = 75 g
375 350
235 350
P(235 < x < 315) = P
<Z<
75
75
= P(1.533 < Z < 0.333)
= 1 P(Z > 1.533) P(Z > 0.333)
= 1 0.06264 0.36945
= 0.5679

QR :

2y + x 16 = 0
2y = x + 16
1
y= x+8
2
1
MQR =
2
1
MPQ =
MQR
=2
PQ :
y + 3 = 2(x + 3)
= 2x + 6
y = 2x + 3

(ii) Equation of QR:

2y = x + 16

Persamaan QR

Equation of PQ:
Persamaan PQ

(b)

{:

Panjang lengkok XRY

Isi padu janaan

(b) Length of arc XRY

(c) Volume generated:


=

3
3

sin TOY =

0 = 6x + 15
x = 2.5
B = (2.5, 0)
(b) Area of shaded region: / Luas rantau berlorek:
2.5
1
= 2 3(x 1)2 dx (2.5 2)(3)
2
1
1 2.5
= 3(x 1)
(1.5)
2
2
2.5
3
=
0.75
(x 1) 2
3
3
=
+
0.75
1.5
1
= 0.25 unit2

6
5

6
9
= 0.667
TOY = 0.7298 rad
XOY = 2 0.7298
= 1.4596 rad

10 (a)

Pada titik B(x, 0),

2.5

2
7

1
=
(21 + 10 + 18) (6 + 42 15)
2
=

At point B(x, 0),

[
[
(

|
|
|

1 3
2 3

y = 2x + 3
|
2(2x + 3) = x + 16
4x + 6 = x + 16
5x = 16 6
= 10
x=2
y = 2(2) + 3
=4+3
=7
Q = (2, 7)

PQ : QS = 3 : 2
nx1 + mx2 ny1 + my2
Q =
,
n+m
n+m
2(3) + 3x 2(3) + 3y
(2, 7) =
,
2+3
2+3
6 + 3x 6 + 3y
=
,
5
5
6 + 3x
6 + 3y
=2
and / dan
5
5
6 + 3x = 10
6 + 3y
3x = 16
3y
16
x =
y
3
16 41
Therefore, Maka, S =
,
3 3

(
(
(

(b) (i)

P(235 < X < 375) = 0.5679


Number of papayas from sample
Bilangan betik dari sampel

= 600 0.5679
= 341 papayas betik
198
= 0.33
600
n 350
= 0.33
P Z>
75

(ii) P(X > n) =

=7
= 35
= 41
41
=
3

n 350
= 0.44
75
n = 0.44(75) + 350
= 383

105

SECTION C BAHAGIAN C
12 (a) Given / Diberi v = at bt 2
The particle is at rest when t = 3

P2009
100
P2005
P
127.45 = 2009 100
2 050
P2009 = RM2 612.73

(c)

I=

Zarah berhenti seketika pada t = 3

0 = 3a 9b
a = 3b
{
Displacement, / Sesaran,
at 2 bt 3

+c
s = v dt = at bt 2 dt =
2
3
c=0
When / Apabila t = 0, s = 0
at 2 bt 3
Therefore, / Maka, s =

2
3
When / Apabila t = 3, s = 18
9a
9b
18 =
2
36 = 9a 18b
|
{ |:
36 = 9(3b) 18b = 27b 18b
9b = 36
b =4
a = 3(4) = 12

(b)
y

450
400

(b) When a = 12 and b = 4, / Apabila a = 12 dan b = 4,


4
s = 6t 2 t 3
3
When particle returns to O, / Apabila zarah kembali kepada O,
s =0
4
0 = 6t 2 t 3
3
4
t2 6 t = 0
3
4
t = 0 or / atau
t =6
3
9
t=
2
9
t = 0 not accepted,
t= s
2

y + x = 450
350
300

250
(225, 225)
200

150

8y

9
t= 2 s

1
y= 3x

+
9x

t = 0 tidak diterima,

100

00

9x

18

(ii)

I : x + y
450
x
II : x
3y y 
3
III : 18x + 16y  3 600
9x + 8y  1 800

14 (a)

8y
=

50

72

When t = 3, s = 18

50

Apabila t = 3, s = 18

4
s = 6(62) (63)
3
Apabila t = 6,
= 72
Total distance Jumlah jarak = 18 + 18 + 72 = 108 m

When t = 6,

(c) (i)

110
100

150

x
200

250

300

350

400

When x = 110, yminimum = 100

Apabila x = 110, yminimum = 100

Minimum number of shirt B is 100 pieces


Bilangan minimum baju B adalah 100 helai.

13 (a) (i)

(ii)

(iii)

(ii) Maximum profit Keuntungan maksimum = 18x + 16y


Draw the straight line Lukiskan garis lurus
18x + 16y = 1 440
9x + 8y = 720
Maximum point Titik maksimum = (225, 225)
Maximum profit Keuntungan maksimum
= 18(225) + 16(225) = RM7 650

P2009
100
P2005
2.45
125 =
100
x
x = 1.96
P
I2009 = 2009 100
P2005
5.20
100 = 130
y=
4.00
P
I2009 = 2009 100
P2005
z
115 = 100
6
z = 6.9
I2009 =

15 (a) Area of triangle PQS


Luas segitiga PQS

1
7 4 sin SPQ = 12
2
sin SPQ = 0.857
= 58.99

(b)
Price index for
2009 based on
2005 (I)

Fruits
Buahbuahan

Indeks harga bagi Perbelanjaan


2009 berdasarkan
mingguan
2005 (I)
(RM)

Banana
Pisang

Orange
Oren

Mango
Mangga

Watermelon
Tembikai

Mangosteen
Manggis

Weekly
expenses
(RM)

(b) Cosine rule:


Weightage
(W)
Pemberat
(W)

SQ2 = 72 + 42 2 7 4 cos 58.99


= 49 + 16 28.85
= 36.15
SQ = 36.15 = 6.012 cm

IW

125

150

15

1 875

130

120

12

1 560

125

130

13

1 625

140

90

1 260

115

60

690

W = 55
I=

Petua kosinus:

(c) Sine rule: / Petua sinus:


6.012
8
=
sin SRQ sin 75
= 8.282
sin SRQ = 0.7259
SRQ = 46.54
(d) QRS = 180 75 46.54 = 58.46
Area of SQR / Luas SQR
1
= (6.012)(8) sin 58.46 = 20.45 cm2
2
Area of quadrilateral PQRS / Luas sisi empat PQRS
= Area of SQR + Area of PQS

IW = 7 010

= Luas SQR + Luas PQS

IW
7 010
=
= 127. 45
W
55

Navision (M) Sdn. Bhd. (690640-P)

= 20.45 + 12 = 32.45 cm2


106

450

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