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Calculus 5.8
Calculus 5.8
CalII2414SumII,section61092,Summer22015
Instructor:MandriObeyesekere
WebAssign
Chapter5:Section5.8(Homework)
CurrentScore:34/42
Due:Friday,July17201511:30PMCDT
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1. 2/2points|PreviousAnswersLarCalc95.8.001.MI.
Evaluatethefunction.Ifthevalueisnotarationalnumber,givetheanswertothreedecimal
placeaccuracy.
(a)sinh1= 1.175
(b)tanh6= 1.000
1.175
1.000
SolutionorExplanation
1
1
(a) sinh1= e e 1.175
2
(b) tanh6=
sinh6
e6e6
=
1.000
cosh6
e6+e6
2. 25/25points|PreviousAnswersLarCalc95.8.032.MI.SA.
Thisquestionhasseveralpartsthatmustbecompletedsequentially.Ifyouskipapartofthe
question,youwillnotreceiveanypointsfortheskippedpart,andyouwillnotbeabletocome
backtotheskippedpart.
TutorialExercise
Findanequationofthetangentlinetothegraphofthefunctionatthepoint(1,1).
y=xcoshx
Part1of6
Takethenaturallogarithmofeachsideofthefunction y=xcoshx ,
$$ln(y)
=lnxcoshx .
Part2of6
Usethelogarithmicproperty lnan=nlna,
lny= coshx
coshx (lnx).
Differentiatetheabovelogarithmicfunctionwithrespectto x
x .
Part3of6
d
u'
[lnu]=
ontheleft
dx
u
Obtainthederivativeofthelogarithmicfunction.Usethechainrule
sideandtheproductrule,
y'
d
[f(x)g(x)]=f(x)g'(x)+g(x)f'(x) ontherightside.
dx
coshx
x
coshx
+sinhx(ln x
x
x )
Part4of6
Tofindtheslopeofthetangentlineat(1,1),substitutex= 1
y= 1
1 and
1 intothederivativeofthelogarithmicfunction.
y'(1)
cosh 1
1
+sinh 1
1
1 (ln 1
1 )
Simplifyingfullyweobtain
y'(1)=cosh 1
Thus,theslopemofthetangentlineatpoint(1,1)iscosh 1
1 .
Part5of6
Now,usethepointslopeformoftheequationofaline
yy0=m(xx0),
where (x0,y0) isthepointonthelineandmistheslope.
Substitutethevalues m= cosh(1)
y0= 1
y 1
cosh(1) , x0= 1
1 tofindtheequationoftheline.
1 = cosh(1)
cosh(1) (x 1
1 and
1 )
Simplifyingfullyweobtain
y= cosh(1)
cosh(1) x cosh(1)
cosh(1) +1
Part6of6
Hence,theequationofthetangentlinetothegraphofthefunction y=xcoshx atthegivenpoint
(1,1)is
y=
$$cosh(1)xcosh(1)+1
YouhavenowcompletedtheMasterIt.
3. 1/1points|PreviousAnswersLarCalc95.8.034.
Findanequationofthetangentlinetothegraphofthefunctionatthegivenpoint.
y=esinh(x),(0,1)
$$y=1x+1
SolutionorExplanation
y = esinh(x),(0,1)
y' = esinh(x)cosh(x)
y'(0) = e0(1)=1
Tangentline:y1 = 1(x0)
y = x+1
4. 2/2points|PreviousAnswersLarCalc95.8.004.
Evaluatethefunctions.Ifthevalueisnotarationalnumber,givetheanswertothreedecimal
placeaccuracy.
(a) 4sinh1(0)
0
(b) 4tanh1(0)
0
SolutionorExplanation
(a) 4sinh1(0)=0
(b) 4tanh1(0)=0
5. 1/5points|PreviousAnswersLarCalc95.8.018.
Usethevalueofthegivenhyperbolicfunctiontofindthevaluesoftheotherhyperbolicfunctions
atx.
tanh(x)=
2
$$2
sinh(x)=
$$1
csch(x)=
$$1
cosh(x)=
$$12
sech(x)=
$$2
coth(x)=
SolutionorExplanation
1
tanh(x)=
2
1 2
+(sech(x))2=1
2
1
cosh(x) =
3/2
(sech(x))2=
sech(x)=
3
3
1
=2
coth(x) =
1/2
sinh(x) = tanh(x)cosh(x)=
1
csch(x) =
3 /3
Puttingtheseinorder:
3
sinh(x) =
csch(x) =
cosh(x) =
sech(x) =
3
2
3
3
3
2
2
coth(x) = 2
tanh(x) =
1
2
3
3
3
3
3
2
6. /3pointsLarCalc95.8.035.
Findanyrelativeextremaofthefunction.Useagraphingutilitytoconfirmyourresults.(Order
youranswersfromsmallesttolargestx,thenfromsmallesttolargesty.)
f(x)=sin(x)sinh(x)cos(x)cosh(x),4x4
maxima (x,y)=
(NoResponse)
(x,y)=
(NoResponse)
minimum (x,y)=
(NoResponse)
SolutionorExplanation
f(x) = sin(x)sinh(x)cos(x)cosh(x),4x4
f'(x) = sin(x)cosh(x)+cos(x)sinh(x)cos(x)sinh(x)+sin(x)cosh(x)
= 2sin(x)cosh(x)=0whenx=0,.
Relativemaxima:(,cosh())
Relativeminimum:(0,1)
7. 1/1points|PreviousAnswersLarCalc95.8.060.
Evaluatetheintegral.(Roundyouranswertotwodecimalplaces.)
1
4.22
3(cosh(x))2dx
4.22
SolutionorExplanation
1
0
3(cosh(x))2dx = 3
1
0
1+cosh(2x)
dx
2
1
3
1
x+ sinh(2x)
2
2
0
3
1
1+ sinh(2)
=
2
2
3
3
= + sinh(1)cosh(1)4.22
2
2
8. 1/1points|PreviousAnswersLarCalc95.8.084.
Findthelimit.
lim coth(x)
x
$$1
SolutionorExplanation
lim coth(x)=1
9. 0/1points|PreviousAnswersLarCalc95.8.102.
Solvethedifferentialequation.(Remembertouseln(|u|)whereappropriate.)
dy
=
(x1)
dx
4x2+8x1
$$ln(212x2+24x3+6|x1|)3
+C
SolutionorExplanation
Letu=2(x1),du=2dx.
1
y =
(x1) 4x2+8x1
2
=
2(x1)
1
3
3 )2[2(x1)]2
3 +
ln
4x2+8x1
2(x1)
dx
+C
10.1/1points|PreviousAnswersLarCalc95.8.107.
Findtheareaoftheregion.(Roundyouranswertothreedecimalplaces.)
5x
y=
5.237
x4+1
5.237
SolutionorExplanation
2
5x
dx
A =
x4+1
0
2
2x
5
dx
=
2 0
(x2)2+1
=
5
ln x2+
2
x4+1
2
0
5.237