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The Hazards of Mooring Line Snap-Back
The Hazards of Mooring Line Snap-Back
TheHazardsofMooringLineSnapBack
TheHazardsofMooringLine
SnapBack
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28/01/2016|North
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Alackofawarenessandafailuretoproperlyassesspotentially
dangeroussnapbackzonesduringtheplanningofmooring
operationsresultsincrewmembersbeingpositionedindangerous
areas.Intheeventofthemooringlinepartingthispoorpositioning
canresultinseriousorfatalinjury.
Acriticalfactorintheplanningandassessmentoftherisks
associatedwithamooringoperation,isunderstandingthe
propertiesofthemooringlinesinuse.Considerationmustalsobe
giventotheeffectanytailwillhaveonthecharacteristicsofthe
mooringrope.Thisisparticularlyrelevantwhenfittingsynthetic
tailstohighmodulussyntheticfibre(HMSF)andwiremooringlines,bothofwhichhavelesselasticitythansyntheticropes.
Theincreasedelasticityandtheincreasedelongationofsyntheticropeswillincreasetheamountofenergystoredinthetail
whenunderload.Thelongerthetailthegreateritspotentialelongationandsothegreatertheenergystoredintheline.
Shouldthemooringlinefail,thentheentirelengthofthemooringlinecouldbeexpectedtosnapbackasaresultofthe
increaseinstoredenergy.Ifthelinehasbeendirectedaroundrollers,thenitislikelythatcomplexsnapbackzoneswillbe
created.
Thepotentialforcomplexsnapbackzonesbeingcreated,andthe
potentialfortheelasticpropertiesofthemooringlinetobe
significantlychanged,highlightstheimportanceofproperly
planningmooringoperations,ensuringallpersonnelinvolved
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planningmooringoperations,ensuringallpersonnelinvolved
haveidentifiedpotentialsnapbackzonesandarepositionedclear
oftheseareasthroughoutthemooringoperations.
OCIMFrecentlyconductedaninvestigationintoaseriousincident
resultingfromamooringlinefailureonboardalargeLNGcarrier
andpublishedtheirfindingsentitledTheHazardsofSnapBack
www.ocimf.org/media/57482/TheHazardsofSnapbackInitial
learningsfromaseriousincidentofmooringlinefailure.pdf
(http://www.ocimf.org/)inSeptember2015.
FurtherguidanceonmooringoperationscanbefoundinNorths
LossPreventionBriefingMooringOperationswww.nepia.com/lpbriefings(/)andinourMooringOperationsHotSpot
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