This document is a mathematics assignment on probability distributions that is due on April 23rd, 2015. It contains 7 questions covering topics like binomial distributions, exponential distributions, normal distributions, and probability density functions. Some of the key questions ask the student to find the probability of having more girls than boys in a family of 5 children, calculate the conditional probability of getting at least one tail given more heads than tails when tossing a coin 7 times, and find the value of k such that the probability of a standard normal random variable being between -k and k is 0.98.
This document is a mathematics assignment on probability distributions that is due on April 23rd, 2015. It contains 7 questions covering topics like binomial distributions, exponential distributions, normal distributions, and probability density functions. Some of the key questions ask the student to find the probability of having more girls than boys in a family of 5 children, calculate the conditional probability of getting at least one tail given more heads than tails when tossing a coin 7 times, and find the value of k such that the probability of a standard normal random variable being between -k and k is 0.98.
This document is a mathematics assignment on probability distributions that is due on April 23rd, 2015. It contains 7 questions covering topics like binomial distributions, exponential distributions, normal distributions, and probability density functions. Some of the key questions ask the student to find the probability of having more girls than boys in a family of 5 children, calculate the conditional probability of getting at least one tail given more heads than tails when tossing a coin 7 times, and find the value of k such that the probability of a standard normal random variable being between -k and k is 0.98.
DEPARTMENT OF MATHEMATICS MATH1853 Assignment 3 Probability Distributions Due Date: 23 April 2015 (4pm) Please submit your assignment to the assignment box (4/F, Run Run Shaw Building) 1. (a) Find the probability of having more girls than boys in a family of 5 children. (b) Find also the probability that among 5 families, each with 5 children, at least 3 of the families have more girls than boys. 2. A fair coin was tossed 7 times and the results were observed. (a) What is the probability that the number of heads obtained is more than the number of tails? (b) What is the conditional probability that at least one tail is obtained given that the number of heads obtained is more than the number of tails? 3. (Bookwork) Let X be a Binomial random variable with parameters (n, p), 0 < p < 1. 1 Find E( 1+X ). 4. Let X be an exponentially distributed random variable with parameter . Prove that for any non-negative numbers t, x, we have P (X > t + x| X > t) = P (X > x) . 5. The continuous r.v. X has the pdf { k(2x x2 ) 0 < x < 2 fX (x) = 0 otherwise where k is a constant. Find the value of k and the P (X > 1). 6. Let Z N (0, 1), calculate the function MZ (t) = E(etZ ). [Note: you may need to use the result given in Tutorial #1.] 7. Find k such that P (k X k) = 0.98 where X N (0, 2).