(Polity) Pocket Veto

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6/12/13

Mrunal [Polity] Pocket Veto Print

[Polity] Pocket Veto

What does it mean?


The constitution gives the President the power to return a bill unsigned but it
circumscribes the power to send it back only once for reconsideration.
If the Parliament sends back the bill with or without changes, the President is duty
bound to sign it. However, deliberately or inadvertently, the constitution does not
set a time-limit in which the President is obliged to approve the bill, so they
may withhold assent indefinitely. This has come to be known in legal and
constitutional circles as the Pocket Veto, and has been used on a number of
occasions against controversial Bills.

Use in India
In the mid-1980s, President Zail Singh withheld assent to a Bill passed by
Parliament that gave sweeping powers to the State to intercept mail. This was
considered by the President to be an encroachment on citizens freedom of
speech and liberty as guaranteed by the Constitution.
In early 1990, President Venkataraman withheld assent to a Bill passed by the
outgoing Parliament that gave pension benefits to themselves. This was
interpreted by the President to be self-aggrandisement.
Source: Sambhav Garg

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Posted By On 25/09/2009 @ 02:31 In the category polity

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