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Gametogenesis
Gametogenesis
Gametogenesis
Unit 4, Part 4
Gametogenesis what????
Gamete = egg or sperm
Genesis = origin or beginning
How many chromosomes does a
normal cell have?
Gametogenesis what????
Gamete = egg or sperm
Genesis = origin or beginning
How many chromosomes does a
normal cell have? 46
Gametogenesis what????
Gamete = egg or sperm
Genesis = origin or beginning
How many chromosomes does a
normal cell have? 46
How many chromosomes does a
gamete have?
Gametogenesis what????
Gamete = egg or sperm
Genesis = origin or beginning
How many chromosomes does a
normal cell have? 46
How many chromosomes does a
gamete have? 23
Gametogenesis what????
Gamete = egg or sperm
Genesis = origin or beginning
How many chromosomes does a
normal cell have? 46
How many chromosomes does a
gamete have? 23
How are gametes made? M _ _ _
___
Gametogenesis what????
Gamete = egg or sperm
Genesis = origin or beginning
How many chromosomes does a
normal cell have? 46
How many chromosomes does a
gamete have? 23
How are gametes made?
Meiosis
Meiosis
Special cell
division
Spermatogenesis
Three stages:
Growth initial cells form and grow
Meiosis number of chromosomes is
halved
Maturation
Maturation
Sperm cells
They grow longer
Their volume is reduced
The front of the sperm (head)
develops a nucelus and an
acrosome
Sperm forms tail (flagellum) that
helps it move
Maturation
Sperm cells have a head, tail, and
midpiece
Follicle-stimulating hormone (FSH) is
produced by the pituitary gland and
causes formation/maturation of
sperm
Entire process takes 2 months,
starting at puberty and continues
whole life
Henry VIII
https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=6
rauO_M9tb4
Oogenesis
Production of mature eggs
Cyclic process
Occurs in the uterus
Eggs
How many chromosomes?
Eggs
How many chromosomes? 23
Eggs
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