Nema CC1-1993

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Cc 1-198 Paget Section 1 REFERENCES AND DEFINITIONS 1.1, REFERENCES ANSUIEEE 11 West 42nd Street New York, NY 10036 Standard for Square and Hex Bolts and Screws Including Askew Head Bolts, Hex Cap Calculation of Bare Overhead Conductor Temperature and Ampacity for Steady-State National Electrical Manufacturers Association 2101 L Sureet, N.W.., ‘Washington, D.C, 20037 BI8.2.1-1981 Screw and Lag Screws B18.2.2.1987 Square and Hex Nuts B18.22.1-1981 ‘Standard for Plain Washers B18.21.1-1983, ‘Standard for Lock Washers 738-1989 Conditions. 107-1987, 1.2 ANGLE CONNECTOR ‘An angle connector joins two conductors end to end at a specified angle. 1.22 Angle of a Connector ‘The angle of a connector i In the case of an angle connector, the de- fected angle b. In the case of a branch connector, the least angle between the branch and the main con- ductor 1.2.3 Bolted-Type Connector In a bolted-type connector, the contact between the ‘conductor and the connector is made by pressure exerted by one or more clamping bolts, 1.2.4 Branch Connector ‘A branch connector is an angle connector which joins a branch conductor to the main conductor at a specitied angle. 1.25 Bus Support ‘A bus support is a metal member, usually mounted on ‘an insulator, which supports a bus conductor. 1.26 Combined "T" and Straight Connector ("T" Coupler) combined "T” and straight connector joins two main conductors end to end and also joins a branch conductor to the main conductors at an angle of 90 degrees. ‘Methods of Measurements of Radio Influence Voliage of High Voltage Apparatus 1.2.7 Conductor ‘A conductor is constructed from conducting material ‘so that it may be used as a carrier of electric current 1.28 Connector A connector is a device which joins two or more conductors for the purpose of providing a continuous electrical path, 1.29 Cross Connector A ctoss connector joins two branch conductors o the ‘main conductor, The branch conductors are opposite 10 each other and perpendicular to the main conductor. 1.2.10 Design Tests Design tests are made on the completion of the devel- ‘opment of a new design to establish representative per- formance data, They need to be repeated only if the design is changed to modify its performance. 1.2.11 HV (High Voltage), EHV (Extra-High- Voltage), and UHV (Ultra-High-Voltage) Power Connectors AHV, EHV, or UHV power connector is a connector, ‘bus support, or other device which, when installed on its ‘conductor, does not generate corona or noise at nominal voltage. 1.2.12 Expansion Connector ‘An expansion connector provides a flexible connes- tion between rigid conductors or between a rigid conduc tor and electrical apparatus co 1.1993 Page 2 1.2.13. Hot-Line Clamp (Live-Line Connector) “A hotline clamp is a connectct which shall be permit- ted to be installed while the conductor is energized. 4.2.14 “L" Connector ‘An "L* connector is an angle connector which joins ‘wo conductors end to end at an angle of 90 degrees. 1.2.15 Main Conductor (Run) ‘A main conductor is a continuous conductor from which other conductors branch. 1.2.16 Pad (Solid or Laminated Block) Angle Terminal Connector ‘A pad (solid or laminated block) angle terminal con- nector joins a conductor 19 the terminal pad (solid or laminated block) of electrical apparatus at a specified angle. 4.2.17 Pad (Solid or Laminated Block) Terminal Connector ‘A pad (solid or laminated block) terminal connector joins a conductor to the terminal pad (solid or laminated block) of electrical apparatus. 1.2.18 Parallel Connector ‘A parallel connector joins two parallel conductors ‘which may overlap each other. 1.2.19. Pressed-Tubular Terminal Connector ‘A pressed-tubular terminal connector is fabricated or pressed from tubing. 1.2.20 Pressure-Type Connector In a pressure-type connector the pressure 10 fix the ‘connector to the electrical conductor is applied by inte- gral screw, cone, or other mechanical pats. 4.2.21 Range-Taking (Multisize) Connector ‘A range-taking connector accommodates more than ‘one conductor size. 1.2.22 Routine Tests Routine tests are made to verify the quality and uni formity of the workmanship and materials used in the ‘manufacture of electric power connector. 1.2.23 Service Connector ‘A service connector is a paralle! connector in which the contact between the conductors is obiained by me- hanically applied pressure. 1.2.24 Shrink-Fit-Type Connector Tn a shrink-fitaype connector the contact between the ‘conductor and the connector is made by a shrink fit. 1.2.25 Single-Size Connector ‘A single-size connector accommodates only ane con- ductor size 4.2.26 Soldered-Type Connector Ina soldered-type connector the contact between the conductor and the connector is made by a soldered joint, 1.2.27 Split-Sleeve Connector ‘A split sleeve connector is of spit-sleeve form and is tinned for soldering 1.2.28 Straight Adapter Connector (Straight Adapter) {A straight adapter connector joins two conductors of different shapes end to end in a straight line. 1.2.29 Straight Connector ‘A straight connector joins two lengths of conductor ced to end in a straight line. 4.230 Straight Coupler Connector (Coupler) ‘A straight coupler connector joins two conductors of equal sizes end to end in a straight line, 4.231 Straight Reducer Connector (Reducer) {A straight reducer connector joins two conductors of unequal sizes end to end in a straight line. 4.2.32 Stud Angle Terminal Connector ‘A stud angle terminal connector joins a conductor to the round terminal stud of electrical apparatus ata speci- fied angle. 4.2.33 Stud Terminal Connector ‘A stud terminal connector joins a conductor to the round terminal stud of electrical apparatus. 1.234 “T" Connector 'A°T™ connector is @ branch connector which joins a ‘branch conductor to the main conductor atan angle of 90 dogrees, 1.2.95 Tang ‘A tang is that portion of a conncetor which is used 0 fasten a connector toa terminal pad. 1.2.36. Tap Conductor ‘Aap conductor branches off from a main conductor. 4° > Terminal Connector ‘A terminal connector joins a conductor to a lead, terminal pad (solid or laminated block), or round terminal stud of electrical apparatus. 1.2.38 Terminal Pad ‘A terminal pad isthe (usually) Mat conducting part of ‘a device to which a terminal connector is fastened. 1.2.39. Threaded-Type Connector 1h a threaded-type connector the contact between the ‘conductor and the connector is made by pressure exerted om a threaded pat. mi 1.240 Twisted Sleeve Connector ‘A twisted sleeve connector is parallel connector in which the contact between the conductors is obtained by forming a spiral twist in the connector and conductors after they are assembled. 1.2.41. "V" Connector 'A*V* connector joins two branch conductors toamain ‘conductor. The branch conductors are perpendicular 19 the main conductor and have an included angle between them of less than 180 degrees. ee co 1.1993 Page 3 1.2.42 Wedge-Type Connector In a wedge-type connector the contact between the conductor and the connector is made by pressure exerted by a wedge, 1.2.43 "Y" Connector 'A-"Y" connector joins two branch conductors to the ‘main conductor at an angle. The three conductors are in the same plane. 1.2.44 Weld-Type Connector TIn.a weld-type connector the contact between the con- ductor and the connector is made by welding. CC 1.1993 Page 5 Section 2 RATING STANDARDS 21 CURRENT RATINGS FOR BARE COPPER CONDUCTORS ‘The 60-hertz current ratings of IACS copper conduc tors having a conductivity of 98 percent shall be in accordance with column 2 of Tables 2-1 and 2-2. when used indoors. When conductors are used outdoors and are subjected to air currents, weathering, and so forth, the current rating shall be in accordance with column 3 of ‘Tables 2-1 and 2-2 Table 21 CURRENT RATINGS FOR BARE COPPER CONDUCTORS. ‘Current Ratings Ampers™ @ @ ° Ste of Conductors Indoor** __Ouidoort Sala Wire OAWG — (54mm?) 160 250 AWG — (67 mm?) 190 290 0000 AWG _(107 mm?) 260 390, ‘Stranded Wire OAWG (4mm?) 160 250 AWG — (67mm?) 190 300 0000 AWG (107 mm?) 270 400 250MCM (127mm?) 290 430 400MCM (203 mm?) 410 580 SOOMCM 253mm?) 480 610 6OOMCM 04mm?) 540 750 750MCM (380mm?) «630 860 1000MCM (507 mm?) 70 1030 1500MCM — (760mm?) 1000-1310 2000 MCM __(1013 mm’) 1190 1530 “Table 21 called according wo ANSVIEEE STD 79511789, ‘The distance berween conducior shuld be a ett 18 inches (457 sim) but inthe event isles ha TB inches (437 mn) the pronimity effet shuld be taken noes, ‘PIndoor ratings are calculated for 8 30°C ise above the ambient temperature of 40°C il bt unconfined ar and a surface emissivity, evequl 0 035 *tOuidoor rains are given fora wind velocity of fet per second (6 ‘meter pr second), an ambien sit emnpeatire of AI°C ar conctor ‘emperatar of 70°C (30°C ns) emissivity, equ 10 035. Table 2-2 CURRENT RATINGS FOR BARE COPPER CONDUCTORS ‘Corrent Ratings, Amperes™ o @ @ Standard Indoors Oursoort. PipeSie Sch. 40 Seh80 Sch. 0 Sch. 80 nches (mm) Reg, Ex. Huy Rog. x. Hy Ye (127) 380420510580. % (190) 540590 710780 1 @s4) 6507508501010 14 G18) 870-975 11201250 1% G81) 1020 115012801450 2 ($08) 1250 150015501850 2% (63.5) 1700 1975 20002400 3 (162) 2175 24752550 2950 3% (889) 2575-2875 3080 3400 4 (101.6) 2850 3100 3400-3800 5 (1270) 34503850 41004600 1524) 4000 __4500__4700_$200. ‘The distance between conduciors should By at leas TB Tches (57 sn) but nthe event sess an 18 aches (457 mm, the proximity effect should be ken int effet ‘Indoor ratings are calculated for 4 30°C rte above the ambient temperate of 40°C sil bat unconfined, “FOudoor ratings ar given fra wind velocity of fee pe ecand (06 ‘meter pr secon), an amblon ai tmperature of 40°C anda conductor temperature of °C GUC rs} 2.2 CURRENT RATINGS FOR BARE ALUMINUM CONDUCTORS 24.4 The 60-heru: current ratings of aluminum con- ductors, when used indoors, shall be in accordance with column 2 of Tables 2-3 and 2-4. When aluminum con- ductors are used outdoors and are subjected to air cur- Fonts, weathering, and so forth, the current rating shall be in accordance with column 3 of Tables 2-3 and 2-4 CC 1-1993 Pages Table 2-3 Table 2-4 CURRENT RATINGS FOR BARE CURRENT RATINGS FOR BARE ALUMINUM CONDUCTORS ALUMINUM CONDUCTORS Gretnaigs Core Kalo Apa ‘impere™ (ton 5 Pere Conan) (as on 5751 o @ @ Ccmancayye® Sundar __Indowrt_Outdwett_ i ae PpeSte_“Siiedule Schule Tangue setcae ‘Stas of Conductors Indoor Outdoortt Inches (mm) 400 gw ‘Solid Wire W2 (127) 315 360 400, ‘455 oAwG Camm) 120190 34090) 400455495565 awe (mm) 140 220 1 54 535 wos a0 0 0000 AWG (107 mm?) 210 300 14 (18) 680 780 810 930 ‘Stranded Wire 112 (38.1) 790 910 930 1070 oAwG em a) aon og ene 00 AWG (67 mm?) 150 230 212 (63.5) 1365 1570 1550-1780 AWG G07 mm? 200320 362) 167 193514952195 250 MCM (127 mm?) 240 350 31/2 (88.9) 1945 2265 2170-2530 Sere ete Oe MeN ung orn aaceors ee 500 MCM (253 mm?) 400 550 4-1/2 (114.3) 2515 2955 2750 3230 600 MCM Got mm?’ 450620 5 (1270) 2845 3355 3080 3635 750 MCM (380 mm?) 5930 7 6 152.4) 35004205 _3735 4490. 1000 MCM 650 870 ‘*The distance between conductors should be at least 18 inches ast S00 aca 50 1110 arom b matt, wena 2000 MM 10301320, 93 cakulated according ANSIMEEE STD 73-1179, “The dinanee beeen conduciors sould heat eat 18 inches (457 ‘mbt inthe eve isles thn 1 inches (457 man the psi fog should be taken into consideration {Tubing eailable in other conductivity vale wil affect this le See 222 below. ‘indoor rings ae calculated for s 30°C fse above the ambient temperature of 40°C nll bu unconfined sand surtacs emia, ecequl to 35, 2.22 For the aluminum whing conductivities, the cur- rent ratings should be adjusted in accordance with the following formula, "(New Alloy) = 1 (539%) ‘Sonduatvity of New Alloy ‘Indoor ratings are calculated for 30°C rise above the ambient ‘emperatare of 40 in sill ut unconfined sie. +1Outdoor ratings ate given fora wind velocity of 2 oe per second (0.6 meter per second), an ambient air emperature of 40°C and x cenaton temperature of 70°C (MPC ise). 2.3 RATINGS FOR HV, EHV AND UHV POWER CONNECTORS (See 3.4) ‘The ratings of EHV power connectors shall be based fon the following minimum design phase spacings and distances from ground plane, These are the maximum test conditions, The visual corona and audible noise extine- {Hons test voltage shall beat least 10 percent greater than the nominal operating voltage. The radio influence volt. ‘age (RIV) level shall be below 200 microvolts at this voltage, All tests shall be conducted under laboratory conditions, Mini Distance From Phase Spacing, _Ground Fat (meter) Feet u G4 1S 16 (49 25 25 76 30.) 45 (137) 45 (13.7) uu 1 1 46) 6) High Voltage (HV)—a nominal system voltage not exceeding 230 kilovolts. Extra High Voltage (EHV)—a nominal system volt- age that is greater than 230 kilovolis but less than 1100 kilovolts. Ultra High Voltage (UHY)—a nominal system volt age that is equal to or greater than 1100 kilovoles. 24 RATED FREQUENCY ‘The rated frequency of the power connectors covered by this publication shall be 60 hertz. 2.5 BASIS OF TEMPERATURE RISE (See 3.1) 2.5.1 Thetemperature rise ofan electric power connee- tor shall not exceed the temperature rise of the conductor ‘with which iti intended to be used. 2.5.2 Thetemperature rise of an electric power connec- tor which connects conductors of varying sizes shall not exceed the temperature rise of the conductor having the highest temperature rise. oe 2.5.3 Theaverage temperature of an expansion electric power connector shall be in accordance with 2.5.1, The hot-spot temperature rise shall not exceed the average temperature rise by more than 10°C. CC 1.1993 Page 7 2.6 PULLOUT STRENGTH (See 3.2) ‘The pullout strength of connector shall be as follows, Weer CaneSue Minoan Patt AW6 or MCM (an? Strength, Pound i) 10 (13-54) 300 (136) 20-40 (67-107) 500 (227) 250-500 (127-253) 1000 (454) above $00 _(above 253) 2000 (907) 2.7 CANTILEVER STRENGTH OF BUS ‘SUPPORTS (See 3.3) ‘The minimum cantilever strength of bus supports shall eas follows, Bronze Pounds 500 227) ‘Amina Pounds (ig) 2000 (907) 28 TORQUE STRENGTH OF BOLTED CONNECTOR ‘The connector shall withstand, without damage, a torque value $0 percent over the torque values given in Table 4-2. Damage is defined as any crack or opening, tected by the naked eye. 2.9 ALUMINUM WELDMENT COUPLERS: ‘The strength of the coupler shall be such hat failure ‘will occur in the annealed tubular bus when subjected to cither a tensile or bending test. ‘The welded connections shall have an electrical con- ductivity equal to or greater than the original bus, ‘The recommended welding methods are tungsten inert {gas (TIG) or metallic inert gas (MIG), cc 1-193 Page 9 Section 3 TESTING STANDARDS 3.1. TEMPERATURE RISE TESTS 3.1.1 At the discretion of the manufacturers, tempera- ture rise tests on electric power connectors shall be per- mitted to be conducted either indoors or outdoors. The temperature rise shall be determined at 100, 125, and 150 percent of the rated current, with equilibrium tempera- tures obtained at each level. Equilibrium temperature is defined as a constant temperature (1°C) between three successive measurements. Measurementsare made atthe fend of the first 30 minutes and at one hour intervals thereafter until completion of the test. The current values used shall be based on the following, For Ratcd Carvent Values Whe ‘Temperature Rise Test Is Conducted ‘Type of Conductor Indoors Outdoors Bare Copper See Col. 2 ‘See Col. 3 of Tables of Tables QLand2-2 2-1. and 2-2 Bare Aluminum See Col. 2 See Col. 3 of Tables of Tables 23and 2-4 2-3 and 24 This testis mot intended to qualify the connectors for service higher than the normal rating (2.1, 2.2). 3.1.2 Conductors of the correct size and type shall extend a minimum of 4 feet (1.2 meters) from cach ‘opening of the connector to the point where connection is made to the cireut, in order to eliminate heat sinks o¢ hot spots on the test loop. 3.4.3 The values of the current to be used in making temperature rise tests forthe various general types of connectors shall be determined in accordance with the following, a, Terminal Connectors—the values of rated current shall be selected on the basis of the rating of the equipment to which the connce tor is connected, or on the basis ofthe rating of the conductor for which the opening is designed, whichever is smaller Angle and Straight Connectors —the values ‘of current shall be selected on the bass ofthe conductor which has the lower current-ca- rying value where the openings are of two sizes, and on the basis ofthe conductor which is. common to both openings where the open- ings are of the same size ¢."T" Connectors—the values of current shall bbe selected on the basis of the full-rted current in the tap conductor or in the run ‘conductor if the run conductor is the smaller. 3.1.4 On expansion connectors measurements shall be ‘made in accordance with the following ', Thermocouples shall be attached to the top ‘surface of the individual flexible elements at the center of the free length (see Fig. 3-1) b. The temperature of each flexible element forming the entire connector shall be meas- ‘ured. The highest temperature shall be re corded and compared to the requirements given in 25. c. Allofthe temperature measurements shall be averaged to oblain the average temperature rise of the expansion connector. LOCATION OF THERMOCOUPLES CENTER TOP SURFACE) 3 LeNaTH OF FREE BRAD Figure 3-1 ‘THERMOCOUPLE LOCATIONS 3.2 PULLOUT STRENGTH TESTS ‘The pullout strength test of connector fitings shall be made with both the maximum and minimum size of ‘conductor, either aluminum or copper, which is normally used with each particular connector. The connector shall be fastened to the conductor and the clamping bolts CC 1-193 Page 10 tightened in accordance with te manufacturer's recom- ‘mendation. The load shall be applied between the jaws at crosshead speed not exceeding 1/4 inch per minute per foot of length (20.8 mm per minute pet meter of length). 3.3 CORONA AND RIV TESTS 3.3.1 Connectors shall be tested while assembled with the conductor on which they are to be used. Dimension- ally equivalent tubing shall be permitted to be substituted for stranded conductors. The connector and conductor to be tested shall be in a clean, dry, and new condition 3.3.2 Tests shall be permitted wo be performed under single-phase conditions but must be corrected to the Connector rating at the center phase of the three-phase condition. This shall be done as follows. a. Determine the conductor voltage gradient by using the corona-extinction test voltage and the test condition in the formulae in Figures 3-2 and 3-3, b. Determine the line-to-ground voltage at which the connector will operate by using the voltage gradient determined in item a and the actual “operating rating” conditions in the formulae in Figures 3-4 and 3-5, ‘CONDUCTOR | iy ri ahr GROUND PLANE Figure 3-2 Where: h=distance from center of conductor to ground plane, centimeters += radius of the individual conductor, centi- meters 5 = conductor centerline spacing in the bundle, centimeters d= phase-to-phase spacing of bundle center lines, centimeters VI =line-to-ground corona-extinetion test volt- age, kV \V2=line-to-ground corona-extinction operat- ing voltage, kV Ea=average voltage gradient at the surface of the conductor, kV/cm Em =maximum voltage gradient at the surface of a single conductor, kV/cm ‘re=equivalent single-conductor radius of bun- dled conductors, centimeters ‘n= number of conductors in the bundle 2-, and 3- conductor bundles, for 4-conductor bundles, =1.12 tn =natural logarithm a vs rn[ 2 E a E, m= —" Eg CONDUCTOR VOLTAGE GRADIENT FOR ‘SINGLE CONDUCTOR 3.3.3 Observations for visual corona shall be made in a darkened area after the eye*has adapted to the dark. Binoculars can be used to locate and observe presence oF absence of positive corona, neglecting any negative glow ‘corona, as only the positive corona contrbutcs signifi- cantly to the radio noise. A voltage up 0 30 percent ‘overvoltage shall be applica to establish the critical co- rona location, if any. The corona extinction voltage shall bbe observed as the voltage is decreased 3.3.4 RIV measurements shall be made in accordance with the NEMA Standards Publications No, 107-1987. See lest 0 WReRwETts GROUND PLANE co 4-193 Page 11 ‘The RIV measurements shall be permitted to be omitted if the test set-up allows complete visual observation and all sources of corona have been identified. 34 CANTILEVER STRENGTH OF BUS SUPPORTS ‘The cantilever strength shall be determined by apply- ing a load at the centerline of the conductor, transverse to the conductor longitudinal axis. The bus support shall be bolted 0 a flat surface, using the hardware recom- mended by the manufacturer. Figure 3-3 CONDUCTOR VOLTAGE GRADIENT FOR BUNDLED CONDUCTOR -©——© wate rin BB] I Leip al 8 | ae (GROUND PLANE ows 34 LINE TO GROUND VOLTAGE FOR SINGLE CONDUCTOR (THREE PHASE) cc 1-1993 Page 12 3.5 TORQUE STRENGTH TEST OF BOLTED CONNECTORS ‘The conductor(s) shall be assembled in the connector and the bolts torqued uniformly and alternately in 100 pound: inch (11.3 N.m) increments until 50 percent over the nominal torque value is achieved (4.6). Hook-on types (with open support slot) shall be tested without welding by applying the load against only one support leg. ay he Th, Teta a GROUND PLANE 3.6 TENSILE TEST OF WELDED COUPLERS. ‘The spliced conductor, with the coupler in between, shall be fastened in a tensile testing machine and a load shall be applied at a crosshead speed not exceeding 1/4 inch per minute per foot (20.8 mm per minute per meter), 3.7 BENDING TEST OF WELDED COUPLERS ‘A load shall be applied at two points, at a distance of three inches (76.2 mm) from the weld transverse, to the ‘conductor longitudinal axis. ‘The conductor shall be freely supported at each end. Figure 3-5 LINE-TO-GROUND VOLTAGE FOR BUNDLED CONDUCTOR (THREE PHASE) m Sec! MANUFACTURING STANDARDS 4.1 CLAMPING FASTENERS FOR CONNECTORS: 4.1.1 Clamping fastener for copper electric power con- rectors shall mect the requirements of the ANSI Stand- ards B18.2.1, and B18.2.2. Washers shall meet the re- {quirements of the ANSI Standard B18.22.1. Lock wash- crs are optional and, if uscd, shall meet the requirements of the ANSI Standard B18.21.1. 4.1.2 Clamping fasteners for aluminum electric power connectors shall meet the requirements of the ANSI Standard B18.2.1, and B18.2.2. Flat washers shall meet the requiremems of ANSI Standard B18.22.1, Split washers shall meet the requirements of the ANSI Stand- ard BI8.21.1 Bolts, nuts, or both, shall be teated to prevent galling. 4.2 IDENTIFICATION MARKING ‘The following minimum amount of information shall be given on all electric power connectors, a, Manufacturer's designation b. Maximum size or range of sizes of the con- ductors with which the connector is intended tobe used 4.3 DESIGNATION OF CONNECTOR SIZES ‘The size of an electric power connector shall be desig- nated in terms of the size, or other sizes of conductors which the connector accommostates, ‘The size of conductors shall be given in the following terms, For wire and cable—in American Wire Gauge (AWG) sizes or thousands of circular mils, b. For tubing-in nominal pipe size (NPS) or iron pipe size (IPS) which includes standard (SPS or SCH 40) and extra heavy (EHPS or ‘SCH 80) sizes, except for expansion or inter ‘nal connectors. The connector marked NPS (or IPS indicates that itis designed to accom. ‘modate both SPS (SCH 40) or EHPS (SCH 80). Special marking is required if connector is limited to SPS (SCH 40) or EHPS (SCH 80) only. 4.4, THREAD DIMENSIONS FOR STUD ‘TERMINAL CONNECTORS ‘The thread dimensions for stud terminal connectors intended for use with electrical equipment shall be as follows, CC 1-193 Page 13 4 Number of Connector _Stad Diameter Threadsper Thread In om hn Cass 34 (19.0) 16 UNF-2B 118 86) 12 UNF-2B 114 G18) 2 UNF2B 112 GBA) 2 UNF2B 2 (50.8) 2 UN2B 212 (63.5 2 UN2B 4.5 BOLTHOLES FOR TERMINAL CONNECTORS WITH SINGLE TANGS OR MULTIPLE FLAT BAR TANGS. ‘The dimensions and the arrangement of bolt holes in the tngs of electric power connectors intended for use with electrical equipment shall be as shown in Figure 4-1 through 4-6. Holes in Figure 4-2 through 4-6 are 9/16 inch (14.3 mm) in diameter. Figures 4-7 through 4-9 show the typical spacing for multiple flat bar tangs. 4.6 NUMBER AND DIAMETER OF CONDUCTOR CLAMPING BOLTS FOR CONNECTORS 4.6.1. ‘The number and diameter of conductor clamping, bolts for connectors are illustrated in Table 4-1 4.6.1.1 Each U bolt shall count as two bolts. 4.6.1.2. For shackle design (single casting wrap- around conductor), each bolt shall count as two bols, 4.6.1.3. When two different sizes of conductors are involved, the bolts specified for the smaller conductor shall be permitted to be used, 4.6.1.4 When three bolts are specified, the following exceptions shall apply. a. Terminal lugs shall have a minimum of four bolts or the equivalent fora single conductor. b. Stud connectors shall have a minimum of four bolts or the equivalent for the stud por- tion, 4.6.1.5. Bronze alloy bolts shall have a minimum ten- sile strength of 70,000 pounds per square inch (480 MPa) and aluminum alloy bolts shall have a minimum tensile strength of 55,000 pounds per square inch (380 MPa), 4.6.1.6 Bronze alloy bolts shall be used on copper alloy connectors and aluminum alloy bolts shall be used on aluminum alloy conductors. Alternate alloy materials shall be permitted to be used for bolts if performance requirements are met OC 1-193 Page 14 i i |~_———»}— 2 x DMIN I a ALTERNATE SHAPE HOLE DIAMETER = D + 1/16 (1.6 mm) (WHERE D = STUD DIAMETER) Figure 41 BOLT HOLES FOR TERMINAL, CONNECTORS: (25.4) 1 Min 1_~——3. 76. oo le 1 3/4—>| 5/8 4 tise & oe T5944) (15.9) Si oe PT ss | P Figure 42 Figure BOLT HOLES BOLT HOLES FOR TERMINAL FOR TERMINAL CONNECTORS CONNECTORS | «$1 (286) a4 —efaet 18>] (444) (101.6) a8) | le ie <— | ‘All dimensions in inches and mm. Figure 4-4 BOLT HOLES FOR TERMINAL CONNECTORS cc 1-193 Page 15 a Le 5. @ 6. | wa ag Tr xe a tle esye { A dk ies Ee ayaa by aes uel ae LES | ber eels gets els ra go! (4.4) 44) lao] 7= jig) | aaa) (44g) Tare) | ee ere a Figure 45 Figure 46 BOLT HOLES FOR TERMINAL CONNECTORS BOLT HOLES FOR TERMINAL CONNECTORS. Al dimensions in inches and mm, ® -For tongue dimensions and driling, see Figures 4-2 through 46. 059) Y (152.4) ee eee Se a2 (28.6), (44.4) (28.6) b pitta 1a} (44.4) [~$—— 4+} 7623" ag 86) 1 18 Tore by. ga 1 oe Se Sl by aoe 114 (44.4) (44.4) 114 989) 1) Srey 6 (152.4) Pious 4 (444)134 TYPICAL SPACING FOR MULTIPLE FLAT BAR TANGS eS 1/4 TANGS (6.4) (49) 138 ———— —— t a _ ® £14 spacina 1 4) Figure 4.9 TYPICAL SPACING FOR MULTIPLE FLAT BAR TANGS: Figure 4-8 TYPICAL SPACING FOR MULTIPLE FLAT BAR TANGS = _ _— ‘SHOLOINNOD HOS $1104 ONINV10 HOLOZNNOD +p o1geL. quo s2yge9 01 SEY yun is (syun 1g pue Arewoysno yjoq u] umous e1qeL) | vist MEF OWI MP6 — OPEB E'SE S'1OL nap 2°94 ssc 0p 701 seommste — esenmnzor 9°82 nas 6°$1 eu ror m4 80'S sun Areworsno 00 THM Ose WOR* OMY "Sano sae SHH 79 CC 1.1993 Page 16 Table4-2 NOMINAL TORQUE VALUES Diameter of Batis ‘Nominal Torgue Values Tnches (mm) BFR (Nn) fin. Nm) 3R-SB 95) 20 7.1) 240— (27.1) W2SB (127) 40 (54.2) 480 (54.2) SSB (159) 55 (74.6) 660 (74.6) 3RL-A (95) 14 (19.0) 168 (19.0) “A (127) 25 339) 300 33.9) SBLA (159) 40 (54.2) 480 (54.2) No: “A= Lubviated-Aluminan ‘5B =Silicon bronze *See 45 forarangement und sizes of bots for tenia! connectors. 4.6.2 Examples Illustrating the Use of the Table In 4-1 4.6.2.1 EXAMPLE 1 A straight coupler connector or a 90-legree (1.57 rad) ‘elbow connector is used to connect a conductor of 144- inch (38.1 mm) copper pipe to another conductor of U-rinch (38.1 mm) copper pipe. After locating the Droper line forthe 1¥%-inch (38.1 mm) copper pipe in the first column of the table, the total number of bolts re- uited can be determined from the following information given for the connectors. For standard-duty connectors 3Ax2B=6C 4Ax2B=8C Where: A= I/2inch (12.7mm) diameter bolts per conductor B= Number of conductors C= Number of 1/2-inch diameter bolts per fitting 4622 EXAMPLE2 A single size "T" connector is used 1 connect a3inch (76.2 mm) Schedule 40 aluminum main to 397-5 MCM. ASCR (201 mm?) tap (outside diameter = 0.743 inch, 18.87 mm). Aes locating the proper ine forthe 3-inch (162 mm) Pipe in the first column of the table, it ean be seen that the connectors requires four %-inch- diameter (15.9 mm) bolts per conductor. CC 1-193 Page 17 Alter locating the proper line for the 0.743-inch-out- side diameter (18.87 mm) ACSR tap in the third column of the table, it can be seen that the connectors require four Ys-inch-diameter (5,9-zim) bolts per conductor. In this case and in ac€ordance with 4.6.1.3, the manu- facturer has the choice of using either four ¥4-inch-

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