ADVANCED DIGITAL SIGNAL PROCESSING (Common to Digital Electronics and Communication Systems and Wireless and Mobile Communication) Time: 3 hours Max. Marks: 60 Answer any FIVE questions All questions carry equal marks --1.a) b) 2.a)
b)
What are the properties of discrete Fourier transform? Explain
three of them in detail. Determine the eight-point DFT of the signal x(n) = {1,1,1,1,1,1,0,0} and sketch its magnitude and phase. Derive the signal flow graph for the N=16 point, radix-4 decimation-in-frequency FFT algorithm in which the input sequence is in digit-reversed order and the output DFT is in normal order. Explain the importance of the chirp-z transform algorithm in detail.
3.
An IIR digital low pass filter is required to the following
specifications: Pass band ripple : 0.5dB Pass band edge : 1.2kHz Stop band attenuation : 40dB Stop band edge : 2.0 kHz Sample rate : 8 kHz. Design a) a digital Butter worth filter b) a digital chebyshev filter using above specifications.
4.
Consider an FIR lattice filter with coefficients
K1 = 0.65, K2 = -0.34, and K3 = 0.8. a) Find its impulse response by tracing a unit impulse input through the lattice structure. b) Draw the equivalent direct form structure and indicate all the parameters of the system.
5.a)
Describe the process of upsampling by an integer factor say I with
suitable example. Consider the signal x(n) = an u(n), |a|<1. The signal is applied to a decimator that reduces the rate by a factor of 2. determine the o/p spectrum.
b)
Contd.2
Code No: 54118/MT
6.a) b) 7.a) b)
8.
-2-
Discuss one of the nonparametric methods for power spectrum
estimation. With suitable derivation, explain the estimation of Autocorrelation of random signals. Derive the complex valued reflection coefficient expression interms of forward and backward prediction errors using Burgs algorithm. How do you determine the autoregressive parameters using the reflection coefficient which is derived in (a). Given the order of the predictor is say 4. Write the following: a) Effect of finite word length in FFT algorithm b) Floating point arithmetic.