PROJECT : VACUUM CHAMBER [M/s.Vacuum Techniques Pvt. Ltd.

, Bangalore]
COMPONENT : NOZZLE (SHELL PORTION)
Drawing Referred: SST1-A1-VACUUM CHAMBER R0, Sheet 1 of 1
NOZZLE MARK
SYMBOL
PORT PIPE SIZE(INCH NB)
Internal design pressure
P
External design pressure
Pe
Design temperature
T
Internal diameter
Di
Outside diameter
Do
Corrosion allowance
CA
Material of nozzle
Allowable stress
S
Joint efficiency
E
Radius R
R
CALCULATIONS:
THICKNESS OF SHELL (AS PER ASME SEC. VIII DIV 1 UG-23,UG-27 & UG-28
THICKNESS OF SHELLS UNDER INTERNAL PRESSURE(for Cylindrical Shells) AS PER UG-27(C)
Corroded inside radius(R=D/2)
R
1) Circumferential Stress (Longitudinal joints):
Required Thickness When t not greater than 1/2 of R & P< 0.385SE
To Check P<0.385SE
Since P< 0.385SE Reqd thickness (t=PxR/(SxE-0.6P))+CA
t
2) Longitudinal stress (circumferential joints):
When t>1/2 of R or P<1.25SE
To Check P< 1.25SE
Since P< 1.25SE Reqd. thickness (t=PxR/(2xSxE+0.4P))+CA
required Thickness t from 1 and 2
THICKNESS OF SHELLS UNDER EXTERNAL PRESSURE AS PER UG-28 ( C )
1st Assumed Thk.(External Pressure)
ta
Unsupported Length
L
L/Do
L/Do
Do/ta
Do/ta
FACTOR A
A
FACTOR B
B
Allowable Pressure Pa=4B/3x(Do/ta)>=Pe
Pa
2st Assumed Thk.(External Pressure)
ta
Unsupported Length
L
L/Do
L/Do
Do/ta
Do/ta
FACTOR A
A
FACTOR B
B
Allowable Pressure Pa=4B/3x(Do/ta)>=Pe
Pa
tr = Max(t,ta+CA)
tr
Provided Schedule/Thickness
tp
CONCLUSION:
Provided thickness is more than required thickness, hence design is safe.

UNIT

MPa
mm

18"
1.6
0.1
30
1600
1620
0
IS:2062 Gr B
164
1
800

mm

810

MPa
mm

308
7.948969578

MPa
mm
mm

1000
3.9435248296
7.948969578

mm
mm
-

10
9000
5.5555555556
162.00
0.000175
16
0.1316872428
4
186
0.1156716418
402
0.003
115
0.3814262023
4.85
6

MPa
MPa
deg C
mm
mm
mm

MPa
mm
mm
MPa
mm
mm