eee Str. Stanjeneilor nr. 8, bl. 29, et 4 ERODE, NULL bao Lenten a acetic Cee Pantene FUNDAMENTELE PROGRAMARII Culegere de probleme any TE PSEINFORMATICA FUNDAMENTELE PROGRAMARII Culegere de probleme ~ Pascal si C/C++ pentru clasa a XI-a Editura L&S SOFTCopyright 2006 © L88 SOFT Tate dopa aspen ast Incr apart ear LAS SOFT. Reprodocrea integral sau paral a excl dn ces carte ste posi (oa acordeln seri leant LAS SOFT. aca Ls SOFT; Adres: Su, Senor % 0.295. Ae 1 12, set 4 Bue ‘Telefon 021331515 (21-3654 0722530360 0722573701; mall cn inforat ‘Web Ste: wr sinfomsro Descrerea CIP #Biblioteci Nafonae a RomAnlel, Lica, DANA undamentele programiri:calegere de probleme de Inforanich- Paseal yi Go pentra case a X-n/ Dana Lies Micea Pujol - Bacar = Editar LS Sof, 2006 ISBN (10) 973-88057-2-1; ISBN (13) 978-973.88057-25 1 Pajo, Mircea 00442075 35)076) ‘eect eC Laine TIPO ek CUPRINS Covitotul 1 Structure date 1. Scud sos diam -Lise in Teste segue mpi dl isa iesine tele e ahm Poble ope 12: Canepa 123 Tete cu alegre mall dl 123.reslene este 124 Probleme propa, 1.3 Sct edt srt 10 Tate de dpe Ba 13 Aol once 133 Ae idea ha 134 Arbor ee deci pa LAS Pblene pope, Capitotut 2 Teoria grafurilor retinas rom ~ <3 Ti Nean a cpcsinaarieas 220 i ean I Tosect degre mii gaa o ‘22.2 Probleme rezolvate, Ca 2a rons pe ie 23 lee agin ona pe mo +2341 Probleme rezolvate_ “eh 1 ines pee raCapitola 3 3.2 Mets Divi np ‘21 Pbleme sae S22 mosene poree (33 Meda progam sine, ‘Su Petleme reste 332 Pblems poms, SM Metod eed, AL Pre nh 342 the pope $s Peter de conan, n 4 Structuri de date HI soructur de dteciocate nami List tiniare 1] Teste cu alegere multipld si dua 1. Consiertdela uta tip de dtc np inte eufca eae dave ude fini etaen uo nun ine ce een fina veers st posi dno Lt snl illo Adtest de capt 8 ‘esi enti fapel pointed ramet pf al ee sh ‘i conie des vatrt nepte fant retnarh are0 2 | Ne a pnttets pore2 Conse deli wae pede neese epee as ie Sip np: ‘eu ae daze ution calaleat mal vr ele dito lsh snp ist Adrn de Isepet' seston » 2, 2 2. Contr deci itor ip de date near eres wnt Kise Sop nine: ‘ant Vn rime, i ital pret, aes de cept unl ite Simpl tse Procyon cl pels rane tempi owe Tn car ut reine evel nme 35.1353, 2148 8. Ce ‘elev tame ses ba bs Oe os 4, Conder dectsia utal ip de dite ncaa ener nel ite Sop ge Foncin Vn declan a contour, pine, cn itrmeial parame. sn eepat = ei snp ieFuncia va rea vale Tre (ei vant Ped, saps 1 pent varana Co) dk _ 2) ine i 1s Se pl leet ont st cone a aon por ‘se a one alot le, 5; Comin dca mtb de dae cea wl i simply inlanpuite: ° Func Se pine, in eternal pret, aes de ncpt ei ie Steptoe. neti Se ean Yala Tr (per vrata Pascal expec , gent ‘ans eck ce 4) sta aren sng foe Blister de sen coca pin ‘evr outers cave in at eel seen ‘rare dou lament uses in at at ee es, 6 Cost dca roy de ener pri ne ine simp inldopute: ” neta X prime, ein intel pamelor p 9 asl de nepal ‘or ite snp te FusiaX emia aes Fa (gene varia Pasay pei 0 (pee amb test vide; ele dou lise conf ada una element; 6) is ete aes de cpa ete tases pap conine ma pune ements ‘3 lta scl atest de sept ene tones in 9 sonite mai patie eames 7. Conse delaras warp de de neces’ erent ee st Sl nie Fane Vs rine, in nrmel prea pres cpt ei ite Sip nie. Ce ett va retunsfnca VY; dak el ee sn res cept & nis Dk 10 ats or 1 Consider deli eta tp de denen eee snl Tse SleptCarer umitonle sens densi pie cers uni ite ig ‘nse ei se el elas ome un ova ne conc eel aes de nepat ete ema Se vara rn = | |; 2 Jo, epoyy eenty pegs fs 9, Cone dela went ip de dete neem erent el st Sap oe Care case arene wrens eisai! nt corte sna ind ch ‘actly april po » » o 10, Cond detnrin trl ip de date ees repent pe Kite ores mca ubproprame modifi des deep Isl pe cae 0 primes pe? 2 eae peistizosnea epeim », » hea peta ttn epi 2 1. Cond deli mash tip de dae west erect wei ie i iat Carine uraiose sprog rif nod cere, datos emenele ‘Seite Sb nate stile re?2 12, Conse declaw ip de tense repent un! st ‘be top Fascia Ok prime, ra iter parame p ses cell dea doen lena et lane tia OF reves valores Trae Gees vrs Para, eget pe ant C=) dc 2)orcar dou element sccesve in ita sense dee, tote cance 8) incon semene de ler conecte 13. Cone destraisurira ip detenesea ernest ‘be lot: Sout ie bl lie, cre dnt le elect n mod cot conse » » » » Te cipones tpn poins cal 21M, Consider decane p de dt csi seperti we ate bl tute: ‘Ads de neptune ie dubia nce memorexa mere ate ence den 9 Inlet rob In vrais rim Ces fi. ares ‘eh print) - vara Psa pet prntrin id)vaet Cos? 29987 6543345678% Dyesresa322s4se789, S9876sa34seren 990, 45 Consider declan wit tip de dt misspelt ee dsb inate: "Fe dot tite dua ine. Ades de nop pring iste ee vei de ‘sc prim, ar aes lll coment i it ou, de vara aid. ‘Std cle dou ie ena eval, 12, 43,2 ope fe 6 e,"vloe aft In arma apellswrinverprind lina) Pring! verprind in) Daina ani vera mae 4 os om 90, 16, Consider declan rio ip de ae nesea erent ue! i Sip ops etic cae dageuetocesubpopane veri a mod core ac out lise lie sila tate cin ent snl infirm Se cone It ‘el uci prnse, in imemedi celrdl pret ele de cpa ae ‘Slr dou ie » 2 se » PE oamtayanagontayenen 2 2 Deca2 cn 2 17. Comsidrie declaw cp de dt csr repeznti we ate Sing nie ele ue nti de aos numa pelt pring doch prin ‘ere ean Se cpa cts eae manor non slee33 8, oA 2, ok 3. 18 Considrinéelarjia wma tip de dt nce repreen elise core dine urate subprograms ingests, mod efecto de ‘Sues wn wl neem et spa? Rlaeion cjssincaeer pizsines | 2 de oxtame «, rosme “vl 18. Coosiendeslai uta ip de de neces eprezesi ne ate ‘loneConsens de neg elie bai, Dpsassaeie Demaote Der taee Desire Sorters 3p Dprias tester Spe ten Qgnane = Stine dine webu test lst de ma ss asl net od de Indes opecite a ae eet ol ac MSANGAG LILES 9526421 0514226 28, Cooserin dectantin vito ip de dt csr rpenti ae lise bi te CCnsderim ost ua ili nei px cre ible pri atin ‘sin adele pl emer resp «shi ewe. Conse pie ‘rettprimatin) to Fase respec pra Xpromin), ee ‘orga et parler In conte Tadic dine expel mature pot aos spite pce st ‘net ubpogranal Xs dterine amt Je ements ie Desc Deis Opes Op mute Opis awe Denies 112 Probleme rezolvate 1 ncn je texts a sis, eo sgt ni, mame nara mal a Tea c'n00 Reta ofc care cee ik sels, el SESS atnie in fpr pla ars at ar ep cu pect eit ‘Shp ype pace on gle Je cance cae ropes some jr sen eae ares esp se rae ‘Benge Doct ier text din cen feta tes cng rine, alee EST04677 8 npn vrei ecu nie, vale: 2314 cs hace ae sia Raney ee scorns ee rete 2 Reale ein progtan cae ages ware obj prin perma cicalae 1. Seti rr nara os Ge reso Ciel orf te ic snp at Vr inlet ee teen “Stgropama sa cae pete memories eral x ro Uist ‘op aii: Scbgropara er ade Se opto Ute eet lo inctmed unu peranen Som Fermat en rnd ae is tema aie epee il aaa prt ele sul pnt fet sos emoreau. Subrograrnl ta retana 2008 ae ‘tcp sep neil elias rene sea aga 34, 3412, 123,134,‘om tea lst de ip stv perc coin if mde 2. Jere ist snp lou cae more nes] ornare ote ‘die sae din bz 10 In ceo sun, dren tat nom eel ‘mca ell vl sel de monconia alr Tiss = pase. ioang un ubpopum cr eecuen scent open. Aue ede ear inept ine. Aro ala ns nv tal pri prams. Bear enw eset vor 9 poe mtpepan Ieper {cir stpropamsel Perr sunt oc wou cea ‘mec do pares cpr pe nts cm ne ‘diereaares eae de gn cp tulle ade pm nal ee Sia de ingrare una ou nod Kath pesopne efosuaren a doak teres cal AIZAUL nce sire ise vee Js a identificarea-cdutares nowuluitaintea ctruia se va face inserares in Hist au al opal Lisa Pom tigen a ee ete cnae ndlna ece i 3 | SRLS tusntuae soete ‘Sova eth Docl nou nod sa isoraf a primuhi atnel adesa de 5) STeEERE seasnies ——| ere gees peta emo 3 5 Se, tava Ps sible plot roca Br es Bl = tt man 4. Comin 6 ts sng nut onesie wa nl ‘Feadin(x) "ream 41a" tn distinct. $4 se realizeze wn subprogram care stenge ebementu! din list ce contine ret iia Se arent Sao ow nap on mere Eat ie fete soeode eeprs a SSE ttm | arr eta tig eeplc Cosdin Hea be mere ve 3, 12, B14, 5, 7.5 Sttperasulya lima dn ia elemental ce meared vale 7.(peri de see ul nou od nH presage facts dod open Petcare late oda ce ge ‘efi pluie st eben toi: Dak adler es chia Fl ances nop ie modi Consider ch exis defi nia Ok care vere dak valores ata rim ca praner eum pin. toa In Pe Vlora Trae at Fate roqectivO an incor Invariant Pascal subpoena erg ete pees ca proce §. Const is simp ni ie ene cif vu um natal. Se ‘eines fn car prime pel psn arenes de pt ‘el ee pre cl ma sen pose os le ‘rene Dac spit come cif 3, 1,2,2,2, 3,8, 81,9, 9, 9, at Sabproganl vets muir 53 SE pc ali “ \ secs sitet mene fxm ae Lal pueigtin wer { cemetlce nice ne vloea Tac /1 aval /Co>) ch ia 8 ‘eg tina. {6 Comiertm oie snp iio ce merci vale eg. Rea un Ssopromram ear pind la spl tine Frame, te input sorts de Tie, soak mene dt te, an fra i "alle rnc in alr pare Suprema eu ase oe Tepe slr Sul ie set primed Spare = Esemplic Dick lata poh cone vale 3, 1p 2,2, 4 7, §, Jat ‘sprogaml va separ slee Th douh lite o cin wdmerele 3,17. Saini. ‘Sepa odie in di it fe sitin Space ist ‘nije, Varabileo 92repezt sins selon jee tengo de inept tele Prac, Is foal proc celle a Pee pa eli spreads, eo ine Sabie 9 12, areslalelrelemet slcelr hie Ls sre a, es Ingle ee acta fe anal ise ence dela ose ace ‘ocepe del ates 2 {evan aca: sprog plete npleenatc prosedc.7 Consderi is sings lio ce memecer valor ore: Resin wo Sibograr cure, pene la ape ned wat pwc py aden Tncepiea unel ane de ine eect perpen ror de nore equine Sobpopransl vite eon teal de apt 8 ste ot pe pencil vamp: ach tte cone vole 3b 2 6 8 ati fins va reo den de acept te cen ao. 8 Sobie: ‘Serge sccsht a nodur sea fe simtin peri de area ise. Pere osc rina odie te gas ma Fey slot o smi Asam at aug a copa te aiy iis a eran mast hn pepe parma incimpal arc se sth, nari are dl ht I ith Tinea nl tet (ten en 7) Aca tener leat nan erp rope (cbr ares eas reapetn) {nvasana Patel sbpopeal del exe implementa ca pose 8. Cone tsp init ce emote alo neg. Reni Sipe cue pve apc rn coed al pane, set ‘Stor oll dhe cetnak oes ht nme tt ap clement cof ovals pokv. [Bmp Dati cone vor 3, 2.6.4 te, apd esetren ‘siogami, anata vcore 3,1, 2.7.61, 4,187. Siti Fwnctia Min deemink valores mins memoraio s& ee rest de cet prime pir. Tnocarn uses oor ot nog se fice sian eu opera de acral in pacupee to vers pork crn srs va oer eRe od ack leet rent memoresh vale serve nal wma Dip [eae na od dren ue viene oda su dp cel ser [ves Pus oboe een plement proce9 Se considers dout tse inp ast ce confi lr nse odo {Calis pn tend Src ve tree es ep tet wp a lou ini ae 2 4 6 620 pci 38 1013 seperate clement 45, Puan pl yp? pms nape ane de sept» cele du ie Subprogram atm pes prc pares ncpa itl no oat, ‘Varin lel varios aes ima wo dtu sano in (dat ie or pre san, cot ae ed 10, Resa un subrogram cae implementa opera deaduae pe mere ‘tt east). Cite Secrul urt vor frie ne es In te et Splat: Sgrogramlv prime pla ene parame x ‘ele Ge inca elo Soo eT in prs pe a ama {ite ice repent se Exempla es amr 18889828, ele dot ite ein, aig tee aT mapect 9.29.9. Sepa ern, pn pret ade de Tepe ceca 71rd eprezentae amar 10177 Subprogram! plone slgnriml caste aduae 2 nareor sas Lise sit prereset ret in pi sth vena rsa ‘Blo 10 sume! dn cise crspenctonre in xe dou Sumer rsa sae Dost ist epi stn lori roseest st cae cone incite Ivana asa sprog are inlet a poe1, Coach oUt ecl ineare sunt emits alr Inte $428 ese fan care eine cep ca an smut clement on Fin ‘Sere. Operas de jurgre e oe cod lat canine nga element. ‘Vale tr dr secu decree np rg st nee ‘pel indi pre Finca va eis aon ta emer est von: Dat cept cu es de unde ncepe gree, ta conjievloe 5.002,6,4, 7,09 203, ans fea antares inca ene Doma Sali: Algal pacuge sta citer yee pn ind aes coe ‘Serpe eels Severe emer 12 Resin un sabe Prt care ier ate pematilciclrese wa set ero ik rsa. aga pe eat ‘tron Pre ie deen a ree, pnd > emp Pen lt east cae cone vale 12,3 abpogamul Ferm va ate 2.3) 23,0 32 Yn cad ibprogramsl perm efit pacugre lie cule _Ambele sprog i inlet a Ps ca rose. 13. Se code un i de lor eae eft no st ua init Relig th sbprogrn cre perme puget in sts semetlr ov mums de one Pera daen, a pales, pam. Sopra! ta pein, ape, rs de Teepe i venpi: List cae ree vale 12,2 ‘ecu pogo 2.32 some Stowe scent» mdr oH Slim oes Denar lea ee dla init, oper de gergere ste neces eee Segre memoria sei da cen Srperen ene reli ce ‘Sens ares! de memore epective. Tn varant Pac sbpeopranal delete implement ca proce 0,32, 456, 7.78 va aves, fn arms1 Resin abo lige in i nl not Implennaes recut pmite memes fo si nad ume soul cue uansms pin pane. Reeren scstel ase Se fe pet Inemosil arable Ieee 'g "La reves din verses relink 15. Conse an i em sme natal Feta ese vale i ede ‘ejaces tno Tu silo Inu aor fat pi cate ape a ‘tscomponren Reali en sprog care perme ee elo numer fice memerean, item aloe nismenoa, este net enep le ‘Sota de dt lst permit nex adel de ep Hil crews, Pact aves let fh) repress dru ec ie fenate delle rie cit Dae sx oe pce se po ai ‘oct rl cape ndetcompanre cl de al en namie it. Ase Te sum etat sb fo wor sive, Snarese crea fret ish ts crespnztr, te rin nd 11.3 Probleme propuse 1. Consider ts sing nut ce mene valor neg. Relint wn ‘began ce priests pel, in nemo wa pre pce de inept suet sh J se fous nsf piel dot ene In Fle Nu sev flo memoriesuplaenart Nou led cep sel ature sprog pe ntemodal prams venple Ded lise cone nfl valle 1, 2,34 5, 6, wn execu ‘ubprogranall uv reie eee 3.45.6 1,2 2 Consider o lat snp init ce menor valor ane disince Rea face cre rime ape in termi ul urn . es cept une! Je ine reenact newer vera: skit cent vali 10,2, 3,4 5,680 aie.‘3. Comsiderim dou ite dbl lio ce memorne val neg Rela un Ssapogra cre cvcatoeact cl out at opel et pease smn {nl mcnors ee a rev conta a ll cella Ares de ‘Siu al color doa Inte suse pm Ge sprog prin ftemeiol So Ferme reese de Inept se ou fit Year pina een ane serpi:Da le dot liste contin lar, 2, 3.4 eget 5.610 ‘toe ia tl non coe con 1,334,376 10 4 Consider i snp elit c memerezt alr ere. Resin un ‘tprogan se primer sap pin ttermel nut pst. aes inept sent abel dite yetuact serra dat leer einem nai dns care ent eee inert rere Dok cone veo 10,21 3, 21, 21,6, a fm exci ‘shpat inva menor sao 10,349, 3,0, 31,0.0.210.8 S. Consider st spl ni e memoresn alringe Rea ux Sstyogram sie pine a apel pen terme ono params, nos de ett ate Wiel ce ley cvaee gegereselcenea ce sept Infrae media are eciers ‘xenpa Dick ita como vale 1, 2, 3.4 7 Z 7%, fla exe ‘Sprowls ve mera ale 7.7 Consider o ft bla mits ce memorect un sede vale ave Rea acbprogra cre rite lapel, intermedi parte ‘er pmull 9 subinll leen ale we! std ine pees errs ‘Senet da mile. Dut Is some w om pre lees ate Vr [ope cele doa semen tae noe ‘Bamplc Dash Tet cone varie 1,2 3.4, 7,7, 1a Saul execute “1 Cone oth simp lio ce meres val erg. Ral wn ‘atpouram eve prime le ape inert pared es de ‘Epa su a deisel eavivh rues slew cs ment de odioe poral dole alpate alten gard uopic Dat lia compe valle I, 5,3, 4, 7 6 8, Stal exc ‘siprograrmil ts meect ane, 3. 28 Creer alan in sabpopam cae itecorart dat sil de Ite ea ‘rena leper cement Srp pineal deep le Wer pt parc rere tan parma set, ie sae umpc Da don ite con nial valle 2, 8 9; pes 56,18 ‘fin acu rma oe 123 9 Consider oi simpli co menoreet vat din ine Real bro are prime ape ron inereedd m psene ‘Som de ncpa ne sel de ie sera ergeea elmer ae ie cle care ewe especie doa tl est rie Ae sabre in pre xenp: Conseco 23, 6 is 1,8, 6,4 7,3, 8 La fill exe ‘sopoganll lve men alae 5,8 10, Conse ist srl ngs nit ce mimorezt ie dn bs 10. Reso fist pre nape, rn eras parame p aes fe cpus unl asel de Ise seca erg pull al oki lament Fuca vera rau act Je ep ste Tempe Dad ita coos ce 1, 5,3, 4, 7. 6 8 I fal exe ‘progam it va emis ale 34708 1.Fe li sil inlet de uae regia Resin sro ‘aie pind Isp, pom iene unl parmesan de cep 2 ‘stele ite, prt serra Te ere dud wae ce motores valde ‘caso al ou clement value ene gle su clr Go romp Dash its prin memoeah vale 3, 1,-2.2, 47.8 1, soa ‘progam ve modfen ia Sap cum omen 5,410 2,2,6.4 11.7.8. 12 Scr nso cite ies, rin mel wa parame pes de ceput ewe! te spline lotueaet geen ttc tse ‘Se cin tor pine Noa aed spt a eur de subpogan ot romps Ded ita prnih memorest valle 3 1 12, 2, 4,7, 8 ete ‘sbpngranal voi a Goan mea, 12,8 1 Se ces de a esate lt ans p na . Valee ite ‘vempac Dash, art nil come vale 3,7, 1, 2, 2,480, sant roan va sjra valor dod ie Ge comin nanerele 3, 3,20, repaie?.8 14,4 resizes un poi cae ca Hat spl ll de ip av ‘emorea prinele mere paliirae de mininam dou ieee peri “ara sesor Proaolvacomine sti pega” m sipogam exe pee crete veh. Sarg vs pin a ape pls pneu trey valcres va ore pi a parame aren feu‘cele pn poms premier 6 fin ae efecarh extagen soi din vl ve cal nest Sac il ean proms: Ade oul ie ene tua e fee Exempl: Dac masa ae 5,443,221. 18 Code a fe a ue ep cx lr Perrone emer earte eeahneires ee ri ee ee ee aa eae nope ean a Por ert et tmp co pile dp smn i i Sy cod ger crac ce open cna in es i cel a etter tinl Sees ep ne sree nant Staeryencea fatten — Pe Rtpctuteemseteicusntesume Aptis pes einer ve 16, Cosi ist snp nin ce eect valerate Rea ‘spec ce, rid pep trl prs, des de nept ‘TNE ete separ coco a do aya fort inns tums edne tp rma wel, gma) ace Is, dn pode co tr Ge ene par a di pte, gama Sbyrogranl va ure ‘Mise neu clr doa ne et tre pret Femphc Dack lta pink confine vale 3, 1 2 2 4,7, I, atm ‘hpropan ve sear eae no Tie 32,48 map 13,7, 1 17. coer Hit Spa nit ce mero vale Ie Resi un Posam cre etic norman cu foevents maint de pai: Dach exit al mute semene alors va ffs Singu Progamul va coma moar sprog: fantiaeciat Nr ce eens puma apr al ne var intro Hin simpli Vloures atean do ney» tel Yor fp a ‘pel penitent pram. subpoena Prin, care emia forma cu eevee fparve dissin inhi, Tots apelr In tac Sppopren rine tenders na pros pra vee Da lia prin cone vl 1, 2,24, 7,2, ae ev aa 18, Reali um serps care a schinke ail de legal eemecelar {et late simp ite sel et sess He dot ese op ‘ala pe carl meet 1. Se tad a ata an i el ature cae tric 0 (sla {el preg. Acs omer ut menor co jor ne at pa inte Real en progam ere pemie gegen dn Tit» orcor dot fia Make cre permite cee iti cae eu des deep ~ fica Del ce reins gg vod ca pope spect n fan Acres de Inept ise se rm ran paras Fnci a ‘eure dren de ep ine ap fctaren pra ‘mpl nln. Subprogramal priest aress de inceput a liste peintan rane ven: Deck ls pit cooing vale 3, 3, 3,2 4 7,2, ‘oom poprmii seve ais. 2. 8,7 20. Conia oi lj inp elle aloes diame care ot nj pemetem ume pins Ise ue ma ie mandy me eae ‘mente naming din Fink norte semen ure for 8 ale sn af 2357 1 Numer nies gg 2. St se cen ist snp liu ewe coi muerte since, x slo amit ex 20HNO. Cites munerelor se nce It elie a 0, ‘tious crenata fce pate dn te Reza un progam one a) Fem Migwee ieaior sate ie eimestl de ieepe sah fot Ge Infrae max. Propane cone umoule oboe 1) fe Mat, ee pele cern ite care reuneaz aes de ep 2 1 fina lm care pemite rare atin cae se get leet de intra mii sau an. Funes inet pes pre prim nes de tcp Ul pn prelate vues Ty dp cum s ree eater dese null, spect tia©) subpopenal Pri ee peri fre inferior memati ih ‘ph lq sua dou eke rite rn ot pene ‘emp Dock lta primt cone vaone 3, 13,32, 47, 1 12 Sah ‘enti popama sev 13, 3,3 2 Conder on de mere ate Pen feae vores dare ‘nee int ltd snl nner rp Renita ‘bpogam cate pee tes clr n nunse cu meme, ba aed ‘ncmensonal, esr ade cet etc 23 Cowie dos lite dbl elute cae eal ie pene cae nat irsls de ncpi, Resi un sopogam sae vee act fsa Scere re rma ro se «Sina ae il ‘exocuti subprograms va afin pe can mesjul DA sau NU. set Dac pi tie al 313,324, 7 are 3,27, 2A. Sse creme it anit ca carci de attr Chie se St contin une, lterele ise ina, ar esa, etl caterer Cele dou lise ‘ef amate pon schnbares leper lis! it flo! mete spines xen Dad inp cone carter B "2 14,70 2 sn prog ep cure dol ee 4." 'E 25. SA se realizes ste un stprogam pen cle sue, seipectv Fda «doa potnaune pemora cx trl sible ine. Ut ENonct al lise te conden adel mut monomsrepet ase Slee erin I aneeor predeese) senple Prespenind ct pi Ith tenoezh plana! Xs2Ke1, sun lemon wor Fee aor (13) (2.1) (1.0). Das ota lsh memreart Felnooul 3101, se! comet’ or ee vai) (30) ta ae Ferepnde sme! eer dou olsun vn ee wane 03) (060). 2, Comieram o Hist sinply lid ce memicech ciele ami sui Fale sprogam cae comma ol unpack cs os Silda dem cr ate cept pee npr ep Dc i id menrs ali 1,347 ogen 2, Sea aa te an tps ‘lone «uielr doa alo eda, Rs un pope pare ‘memoranda nai cr vole rt te eee Steir. Nose a lotr peta Ge sores var ‘venpae Dick ete valle 24,281, 45, 392,40, 30,35, aoe ia va 28. Consider dot mun menor ca tailor inl nlite Ste Fall cle © ache penta Beewe date Spec aiiows: mien Truncate a deat molinFusile vr fare en nepal ier eae i cdl szatorstpropame ve va sa fantia Aare ce vert dat slr se aft mena br Lath Aut vate i ses Tncept ti vor price de func pin trad» dt prae. Foca Apare eres n Pal vaaes Tas Fale, expec Oa Lm “rempac Bad pin lth confine aloe 3, 13, 23,2147 aa Soon 27 19, “Htne vor fees umatoare ate Inersci 3,2, 7, Reales 3, 1323.24 7, 19,3 Dif 1, [reeednslor dot, S85 elowze un frogram care afin alone din fit fm Sipe Soman eon ca 1M, Rela we propa cre clued maces sum» dou mace te ‘Strate pinta cor spi nt Prin aise a se lege © taice et majrensieessor ne. ew cement in Gl ee fy ‘loans lowes onl tment el in matics reget DEM Artori si arborescente 12.1 Concept teorticefundamentale ‘Acori Arbor eo vit cone nic (ek cca. Fleun ga ott Gun er. Urntonse fina ant stv Ges bore > G et msi yee conex Ges arbore ex Gate] mus au cone cits (Gest arbore orc preted dar ee nt pro-am sng lt Apher uridine eames cones ice al dit aor ‘te desent arc Noda igs pit Inepnd eradicate psa pe ral eeadd cov pclae generea peru aoe pe veut Acca Spent seers In nce de gine ini pa ere ‘Shine soa sn ee de lio Oreo unl ebre escndet on boro hin edly et descendent nou dk tt pe a vel awe (anu Se rig) ect ea Tabs eon ln arene glu wee prin i and rea tan hr iin ny fa emer ee aeresce in cae face nivel ee complet cngne atu Artore binar compet <> aberecnh In cae tot sive a compli ‘scope fed whim ne, de ane Sot bse ea sgn a esp, Arbor‘ ctr eo aire pen cee vl, ele in sabre ‘gal sun miter hla asc ele ‘tose pst rh Arbor echt cs abo ina per ene rep asc coe acne ‘llr aubbor el vit et cla estes abr ia comple supa cae ela rea Vest mae ae Mos de repeentar le rbrilr int ‘ncaa bine epeenorex poe et ‘orn repented snd efor vet fern etl ia ncaa aro compe: 7 fons amie «memo, + Repezntsea co ajc pastzler se face folsled 0 exesie slesk, incre rain crf le it sk copies no 108,9136.a) scene sg cel Sept Acs nora svete do etn Sg Dy. Ast else Sf] memrezk cea vr uel Dr Ye eel ep pn fil ig a Sok rs,Repeenetaes ou atra vector S=@246000) Dr=G30000) | rate + Represmares oar wet afi fy carl abrir compl plete de prespre hse irlor se fase de am Inept In rent nl trl vel (el Mth Se ra) Astel poste vial lesen Tv refine chein ova ces, inp teense Ta" 12" 1] mamnet clef np respec ea nll ge et rc I 72). Act mod de memorre eft in cazal anes mikep Reprennre cu jer ecto Te ‘heap Sin fp ene Chea tee al od 2 ese mean de TZ) = 10 + Repeetcrs in memo ea a orsejelrs fae in gener a rect fcare vit sea tet, cata ielepsr heia areca here de ore ude se gies mcor] ec astn caal n eae 1.2.2 Teste cu alegere multipld si dual 1.Consitm uta tour nidiensiale Care dept pens esr et a um are oda? 5 2 Consider umttouce blur uidinesionle eee veto dea ‘onal are cu nor Cae dine odin ae co frome? rents 3 reader. 2. Se consid un shore eu sink semi ov suru veo de a emt To 30. 3,32 664, 8), emia cre Ge sare arse ‘St state pe ear pre (snd dia ee sus pe aa Saios o24s7 8 ay3169 169103, (ear dines wor ra aod Ag at esc a aaa 9? ‘Atel ost memorat uajtorl veceee We OTaG0252544 56 1 T=(0 5 ,3.2.3.44.3) Drew ana naegs 9 7=0,9,89,9,9.9.9.0, ‘5. Consider ste mera pin vectra den T= (3, 3.40, 2.5.4.4 4) ‘Sees perce Sods wait an fan ean main? oan sae sae Dey ‘comin wte nenont ni dea P=, 821.4, 16 4.8.9 SSeS eee ek es is A, Steestatsanr iam ec Ey of pf on 1, Caietod store, de, fs ‘hs nr a a Ke oat Bop J on ot bs 26 1% conidertod atone din fra ‘lant desea un od in, ‘tel fst nami de fae a 2% bs 06 on9. Comiderin’ ator da. fn slit desea noc en {el init node 4g aba exe 3 2 bs 9 10, Conse sor menor staal vector de ta wate T= (27 20,6 Caw dw ua a nm np ar Se ns. wise os igs 1, Consicrim sn ate bine repent pxin_vectat S240500). Dr.tn600) esa dnd ev I. Cae de erator in ‘)aterlebirarete come - 1 tl oso ese eal ca mtn i aul vier, (vi are end (3 Va ee ve 12 Consitnd sorte tine di nn de vir ce tele due ent ce uborel st devin complet. pa os on 00. 13. Toran aor bin cu 9 vs nae te veces raze mo ‘st cre dre urnowele fmt set” 1) Nami stor ee eles {) Numi alr ee ga ew 5 1} Adicies mmc arbre ene3 CConiderind atucle bier din fers srt determina ni ‘Bhim Ge irri ee tue aug oa ba on as atetemess ig “py ods | 16. Care inte vst dtr pt een Yet eta near meer DMOLI223; WT12SASO: ITHOA2D 74012345). 17 Conse one pcre npr pstodine a ui aor bia recto 123459 poedioe 2 loi clean ber mrs DSeaadAw ~HS=B99HH —PSHBANAMD — asmasA0D ‘br80500)"DrB4809 “-Bras000) “DrOS000) 1 esi carne aber de etre rte ot et anderen nde veto 3.5.6 2.8 A? FA? 4) 12ea3), 0103 9 121446) 500.30. 101410015673) 20, Adiimea si oma horn vis log bm om ogee2.3 Probleme resolvate 1 Reina usc permite memnare a heap narra theta itn) pede precede. Lip temas pea nnecutes alk Puasa dea Sil bore ce Problema ee unl ator bar rent pra metde ve per Ast ene ene ede” (cibpbient de neste) (Gres ng vei cen (Seared al vl oer Descompuowes vs sind ssbpcblah ceri nai subrore 6 san ioe in momen In cae ambit stato sat cons, urmen fia de combi il, ncn se meses Se vl sores ia or Iiplementa fel cre elias memories in hea «ulate tina oe carted {Ell excel ai er sen aes aici arbre Dawe. 2. Rein cite un sbprogem cre permite verre resi, odie Postar sneer wale nap alte: “verses ular ia cos ptcren succes vile dn ure feel praca cle asc Fe pal re Doce ro ‘Me ete vst sing ut, Exist mada andrei ete 8 ‘Stor cre lr ma J elt in owe ae Se itech foi stort ng yin cle urate dep Modal ‘etre starr reac sea ole Tretrsoreannrdine sens prurgee efi pin censure Sting spol dhl gn ce dn um 2 Sorel ep. Mod ‘ate sao ep snp Irovertara pose = scealpacaree se fice pin intr ‘chute ting ap ashanti ee incl in um, da olde viniare stor eapect een gh Probe vert ensi rho bine sb rev pon tod deo ingra Ase secs ann tsubobloe epee ican sn (byob demesne avon sure ng le ~ 1 teers arbres repel Descoopanere i fi nd sbprablena avers subrboreal S efe In an Onde de caveats 8 ret Preordne =(3423.98) hrontne = 8858 Pororiine=(334895) Implerenaceasubprgrenlr cae react vera tn pears, lnctine' pncrdine «a bore Wow flee decal 8 erodes2 Rein itt cae pit memaraen np a stor i cae feo vi a rose wor Sa a rmil (ern, Fanci returner a aie et Soe: Conia ceed da defiiia abreast In cout se pote rina nfo wror ese vite ebue arb t mand [02] ‘aurtoe stng [1 srr dee asia Te, i pe pare maul de it da abr ve ruse rc Iplenenares incl flsee declare de obtener 4 Rest o func cre priser une va ere tun aoe Saba er de nn ei i ala tt he ie de cht = ct alue est pal cu ca tel use efeewet inser: it aloren ete al ich Jct ia unt se neue seen ‘arbors (ha lors i ml te dest chia stone ete ine ‘ator ee Ines pa ue a, een ele 5 Reaction subprogram cae permit rere un vir de cele a, tn ‘ited ut, Sopra ape spel pea pe cea Vr (Ee yrs pin pram rn, adrom Sota Pec serg in vif drm aoe de cure, uel et cli, xi ptr malcontent erg: ele fe, an cae prin va. meron aes ml In eat Corpanitoure res fi ‘irre subarborel dep vi can care sabarhorl i tg va att ‘sbarorsngl pals ‘lear barca n cae sbrborle ep apt ‘arr deel pit ‘Seale eb vate nevi. ace case etic cea al ae {he cvs luo in srberle sing Aces ature eu ‘veil ce reine chia maxim. El ae Inst doar un singursubarbore nevi Sibrosamsl MaxS pine, ss, pin inti part acres vil ewe tebe ara, pa amet esa fs og. ‘Sitprogumal nf irl de cee xine subarea ip ‘fetes ree ace, naa dpa matress VP Subprogram Del ited perenne deca, Implenestaen abla sbprogame i considera detailed a6 Ral wo sabpopa cae vere deck dol bo! aan ruc ene. Subprogram va rit In ape aes sae dv rin treo pn ime pues ales | ach sun det an Oy at Spoil vaversen sina, a protic dab a. La ins sitet nave an anrbore eseM,ela m aumtl etrigh inlemete sop eqia ie cose deta eta probleme teste 1 Reina sbprogram crepe nr lvl nes macy hemor ect Suopopanal eee need wa eet F Pon inal in vet, ec ot ere oul owe ie maeae vena er $418.23 6101552) a ain 459,18 466101629) Salute ‘Prenspanen ck esp cnn latent ee memarat in ect Incepind cr inkce .f cescas petvr ich ete emo Ft age Hl en a ea investor pe pa 2) Gn tra Psa) 2). Mae in epee lope asp memo invest ‘Soret, pin serail susesive cu prtle shu, Algrimal ie frit cd ‘Sinner sun nm fal cr pre ro chee ma are. ‘Supopel Healy rence nse lvl pasate inal pe kina pois larun trap. pene ure igri Sos sei Sli conslerve rmiotle sit Sibpogams! nvsp resins inerchintaee 2 dout elements da8 Rela un subpogam care conse an mabe din lente ap ecto, ale tro ere arcre La ap, sibyopramul piney en pprancral inde mesimdia vor sepa ess H-C23 441516181062 v0 i Ho(44.2415 168,108 Sine ‘Algnimal cae reno probloa aebuie si pent sare temas In eco ast In, pes ise tet cewapensor in bap eosin vector npr h Gut pam pina cenit lememele a ‘ote, ruin slo or ats, pesca hea. ona pare compe un maceyp format dan sng sleet ile ava ies in ipl sabrogmmalel Bid, cae cnsriege on macheap cenfoon ipreseatate in cosderar aol daa 9 Ren sbrogram cre pre return nal mae ink ures coi ermine apo cf Se reso s nh sarc [Tsicint sme mathe Sompogansl Rome pom enna! pare truce din npn prs amie ements ie ase seni Pot 452345181610), ip H{44.23 10181665. ‘Algritmal de resurae yi mata, fs cone dat, vel st termites ce din dnt se lea crc Aces ope Se v2 [Esc pem eschinbnen sete al cu ott ite cele die ete oat ‘te defi Process conta pr cll wake cobra ae ee fume deci ambi hel rete evr Ine ms Tnpemetaes apopramoll Heap, cee renrech us masop cowie spe presen incon mir dere ‘Sutpropamaiep” alae esisiara dat leet in10. Resin uo uo cre implementa sorte x ep Heaps In ca lil mashep-iy, sores face ore reseoue a che, Bac edo sorarea sro twa 8 lark tpt fs ‘Als HeypSor Se taza pe propia espa, ee ot wim! lament dia nestor eee el de tows mimi Pe tot prc pwr, veo ee ip in oa pi in pate soni letra, abla na mea ‘ime pase a actor cone tral slementoraflatete ordne ‘rare Tia seas cof nl ene a fei iri, cia reall (rim clement in vecte) 6 Act, chia maxi tose In prea dou a veo, sol unde ements fio resean a Chai ads ge rim porn vector “oi” popes max Penta Snare, sf 84 fle soug presents eal subprograms Tape, Pecos pi pe lod bap I evn oy os an Ieper prin exepl un Conroe Hu, 788, 55,2345, cae ss se [sa [asf Las asf [os [sf S[k [ose see Ea aa sels ne alas poets | Soslasatsen ed Implementae sorts ca opt ian seine rnaonle eli: | Spogramel Hsp primes pel, pia terme ramet k ulin din esto et tee so ‘Subprogralengp eed intechimbures elemento din vet, sate pe pie Sle crs! eon rrr) nn nose penne. Lis ual fl se “etnies pin nose ari. Sl de vals ve as ‘Stes ii ators crest rete po iemedial parser 2. Rolin ssbprogram sae pei ares nnn a orca na frre innit yen pre. Rhema worl se comiges poston pe mel © Sopropmamal pom pin needa areca Eres a memer reco, {Consider ator bia sls iain heap ce mene val rene Realzt un subproam ce detenistadlocines afore. Sobral va ri in nr pum pads a eae a memoria ‘teu pein purumetal neg asea west, 4. Consri un atria scat hi i ep ct memoent ab ie al on sprog cae porte afiaes in pstrdae «bel sao «es Sopa pn mere pe 7 ae 5. Conic un tories nun ep ce mere val ae Bealeton slprogran ewe demrsioh cine do vere max # wie Sthpopamal vpn Ineo prsstl ssa cae a spore a eur, pn pret tl mer Hi ane6 consid un orb sos ami nap ce mesoren vale eae es ssprogm care Sarin sums wor hee memoreVrrle Slt fe nll Subprogram prin pied ame aces inv oe ah memoria grin rand abe ell orf 98 7. Conds un bore aslo nani a pce memorexa val ne. Reson sprog cre lectins erga i a ura e taf (rune). Sapeogr vp om eres pra p eareresitmemora tin, 4 considerin w arore ia aloest iamie Heap ce meron valor eae es ii ce eid dak shee este pl owe nivel ee compe, {one Sao pn mera peep aan Consider an rhor ines dani ep ce emesis eaten eprops ce dosnt sul nae sane poset ‘Scipenamel ve py, anit parame p ade care sea Semoral ici pr pasta neg vel respect ‘Binal date npr re 10. Cosiderin un aoe bine skstdiumic In heap ce menarche iniog Resiano ane care vere dct nerele cone perch Se Yale ‘Sessa a el), snort in via aie rela, Spore fs pin rel prs nea a ae a mer ln ‘vet Incas nat 0 ens comer 1. Fie nate br slot namin Bap ce meme valor Ente Co spam cae alls oprn ep, nt chal dn ere {rales vorftopase nese atnen-Subpopanul¥a pln po seme parame parece cae at memorable in 12. Ral un sprog ce verifies Bina st etl ait "sent Geil meperears eat scl Yak pu ec pre de ‘ehh ate naar po ee, Sebpopamal pom apt ase ‘lr dut co pvaccua, ponte pret, lores ack ‘St st ee sa Orica con. 13 Condi un store bir sact dina i hsp ce memoreat val Inrea Resa un nbrogram cre verified dat er aie tude sine ‘emi add ct dol stro lll ou stare tepid Sabogal ‘pin pin nemedal armen pf vel nor ot Ss ct [Uelor va eum, pe emeda eramer oir Io at ae 14. Fie un eb los nami tn heap ce memorect vl ned Ii ie. Reams Par cre dtmins momar de cel pre inn “She. Sibpogramal va prim, pin eres! pemetll wea fcr se SEE nemo etna uml Seema. Pepa oe {ee Hence scare! db ce cone ma male valor pa tea acapella Por 18. Consider en wore Naw cat dimmic tn Heap cb mame. ale fatep Rea enstprognon cre jon roc chei rina vee pe fecare sell store (Gl stg ab Tl sg a Ra tng (allies) Stlpegmal en pn needa parame sess 16. Considerin n ators bir sloct dium hep ce memorest vale Inoegh Rea un subpgra cae aieart cel vite de pe uma ce pwc din racial escarole fl sng poh pin cel opt Sbpogal va prin. pin ced pamet pada caren 25 ene iin 17, Considti on afore tna cat diac fn Heap ce memo alr ‘og Relion eeprom swe en hla cel Ce ea fat tasers in posowtioe + stor Subograal Ya pin ein ernie ume pares Incr 88 memo 1% Cosa bre bia alos nai ea ce meron val ele Rela efi ere vere dh ene atre de care Sproul Fea pi il pret pss Ince se a8 memo ea ‘etme in ear allen nee coma. 19, Resi en popu cr rsa shred cure di ala nse, feo leo cay su cub pret, Acne mic en mle ra ator gece 2 etn mtr nit ee eae he ‘ers ,dresa Is care seas remo aici i va ura, pin di aan vec cons url i element 21. Consider bce ecu alos eam nbsp ce memoras ‘ai neal cl Sact250. Se cree ise In whe, pe Hse Frat se aor cqulecu dbl bel menor ec. Rela w por fire conamiepe on sro de lute pe bara 4” vale ite 6 la ase 3 Serena, rato, vl cere Pogamal va fig peo, cee sore oi.22. Rel u shprogam cre permite gern ve hia mining ln Seiwtorle det onic fei) al un arbor de tata. Subposanal Ve Fam, pn neces ume ses nc se ft memoria, 22. Resi un progeam sae pele matory ular iat epaulets In tartar se ceae nema me ‘SESW cs dal vector gran val porn, viral sore cat, 24 Real un progam cae pete reorIn Aap, = ular See, pee cu jar ivme ce uaeet prune Lien uo fe ‘elt ral cartel De tase cege mui mind {ir carcre repressing forma pants ator Cele are at fepenatae Gn ile mir at nlsietle cage Progrnol a as sore, fee erat cat 28 Comin conc cies de eave ltr ular in. [perdi in iodine, reali on pop ae cost, Reap ere ‘Reps Runilw defi gle Sok pra reper pce ‘die node se or ees Programa vag postal true wor cet EM Seructuri de date aransate 131% ispersie (hash te ap neers maine ianich pence apie numa cpecaile selice pou dicfonme” evash coh, prge Ob de {Teper nostic ae pn mplenenares ral ‘table peta ee 9 generale a snl mat Simple eal, Ase dst nan bl loses sien nen de s examina 0 poe {ihe ning U1. Adress cect ee pablus! cea cee Ferien slim a bon sare acto pepsin exe lee pst iad mun cher menor five Fly el de umd oul de ‘el pon tell deer doin o ahs ee ln atone ect Inn blu decarce essen blu ce marine poprional x muted Ge cel menarte fest In ts flneeh et Shem ca ee i ton, Indie ee exit pe taza co sin ofc de doers Qs) car fe ‘mapas pel de cha ran spp de dete, Fons beeen 9 me Feet ll sing cei angle sags she su supe t= ‘an ule ptt ppl dc ee de cet ma mare dest patel ‘srs, se ponies ul mule het sab cea east. Ace se mere calorie eps Fea sant coir, metodo ma es ost est tlaer tile snp nate pent ct element in sal dearer. At {nto bel epee Fe poi se are un perce cept sel Inte oat i ae aor pec cae Mt (unde Nex uni de {per len). Mai oat cca el ma ese tbeld de Siopr pot ompor cu isk Sapo lint (ces peat pee ‘tcc tp ne). Dat in prc, lined ele de Sap ele el ‘pete esc Fonte Cir, Opens de inserare 9 exces tt eer vera =I ep et hh Oma ca ete faethe) Opera de pergere frespane cine element ca chen = Th Kos isis Ts, apa ren I. Uimele dot pera tpt e ecume eparoul co ingines ttt Ssh Molvand complexes ms heen st lngine ie! depinde de ct ‘eam aria nee ‘Vom prezeniain con, exemple de fneide dpenie care se ‘eaypor bien patil Marine ale Ge dptsl reson apenas ile mins mmr sl, Dal le ot one ‘repeat x en num nara (pe exenpl- ua ie errs poe Imereti nots de urea neas conver, ‘i= mod Incest on ns indicat vin cms pape eo pees 2. Ua mum rimapropin eo per sa? ete adeeb lee ps 2 Moda tomar Sete ta mi cha Ot econ ie ond TUTE, enue ca lee dor pares Tnesg ez infact ose metode ee eit yr" pent m pin rma, {clo m pot fo pare #2, pss apenas ele tia hs ‘Sts cae econ ine prish ene: Cogs) 12 = 0.6 ca de tsk st slctres func de dpetsie I eine nro Lat [rests de facie cepa cel progam Ur exepls cre se ‘import fre bie Un pact exe ual se gee eso maesata ips valoures fans pnr un neg Ls afin bo rk Eee ide bit pinorin over nie inpar leer, ht) =|) 8 (24. l= lzrina Rabin Karn ck apr sah been nil rebuild arate dine capo Un i de lnginem pose nsct un rn zal vic mie fone oie deat aba Se socet pte 0 valawe p fil de carci ee considera un nr ing inten b, era Rone scr Gm caacte iets submcveng ce T exe ep le pos (=o. Eres pt ck finan dch Pate on edb ste to fr eaT se Singur ica con np op pot me fare ma Pin mar optical wee Sp cone. ‘SEvalscacup sms. une Qe unde prin coven hes — salar se nege 0 ‘ince de Sipenie. Por apes rbleme ease mos Oot, mad One inpich fp oh pot (per ez) Dar dk mad 09 med 0, ar pw P# Tt ‘sadn, agora Rabin Karp ee aoa pobabic, fin a dete pvt pte Spiend de ents de Sperss Pei iin Fenris pe apn 0 tree nomall pena Sesse pire lta sas pe sma te en Se diaper ‘Vee at Ms = 2351 ete, alee ss 126) = 35912 Yaiweans 7 assis alee a 5.9} = 283 Vile atl Mes) 23teh ene Vilowes fall cy oststsese 7 Vilowea nal TB. 12] casish exe 8 aloes an 8.13] m21s36 ee 4 aloes oa TH0-14)= 15267 ee 219,529,0=13 Vane ya TL 15) = 52573 ee 10. Vale ys 12 16) 226799 ste Yalowe aah 113.19) 6799 ee. Valea eat TL31]= 1992 009 Vales ya US. 1) 239821 ote 1 Se obser cl pa pa Prine piv es oe ara dune als, 1.32 Arbor de intervale Se consider 0.00 sept pla, dips prec ale OXNOY. is Geral eget. ae sop pena ine namdal de spent, pe far warlike pty mare nas mn met Sect 50.00, Irn com cre Seep etFoisind canine genes de geometric antic e pont one un strc, ar asa nu ev ca ata Seine. en fesse teas pobleme om ou o ea cmos sh rnc eel (eping ieee comnd mao srt de gree Tnpuutosls In cade we poss edrepede alee vera, fagiarh ‘rvtocel ulin ccc amet, de obs, dei ings Gap. Suisun fet 0 mead pons samara cbistelr promevie, de oe, 1. ares tei de beer, ae i re da bit iment 2. Line pn evenmen eto sete ecordonate soot eb ‘ng a rep, esis care dese peal de pee al ep Tsar, care afl Se pie ce opie se mamelePurct ‘eninen mat Tn pune een les toi ale ‘Stel dbl Ps a slg ia pncteveninent et dina dani a simul exec agp ncaa probleme emuns, om dels o dep de tlle verte init de sings leapt List putvenimest va cove capetele Seprentsor ozone pl er (sp sgn su capt ep) fi egentele ‘ero Pe mart ep dpa da snp nape cd nin un capt ‘ng iinet ns dep euler, ng alin u xp ee, ‘es capital dn srl doped re. Cnt tn un segment eral Smile esc ale coma cate spent at de ual ‘Stele de intel cares a Ip sre deel de user, supe age ‘oro eget ver Atl se dep lee tnt src dnt err cae vem —INSEREAZA()asou capt INTEROGAREIS90 nous mm de capes in itera, Foosnd un vst get ¢inplemeda nose oper eae ra vor bie © complete O() pst le dou opr OMAR) pets ea det {tom Ao complexinea a OMAK ca el el dette Puen ‘Sopra pail [0 HANG) oben ok ear maim N ine ale n (Ser incr cont enone cape segmeselor enanal atl redid tin opene OWN), de algal vases completes OU), cea ce ‘hee dilo fnbunie fi J algal ia cen sae nfear latino srt de ute fice cootute van penn ost edt care fet 0 complete arin Un erdore deiner et um bere ia nce fae nod poste se soca 9 scr unos inari).Dtse oul sume ae {dru near ain! are de nena Tne coemse ecw a conser din no vn asst interval er Geka, cnc vom aves soe arom ting Temi respec Store ep Toe, 2) te mee mca er aera (ssc usa aod se sumete ia star ‘rl atl sat cnt deena cometary, svlnd gies‘Un arbor de izle te un atria cit (fren bl tne since sar sting ssbb ec exe eal 1). AS lecturer einer ae cone inevl et ge NM. serie Yor pest pecuocodsl wi sprog recuniv care sre un icra (ab) spre ce nena Ta ex rac Veal Nod Cet feist meta de aren memories ume are de terval et Sob ‘Yoo pretea pseudcodal yl sl ineratite scene titel (0) ie a i ie om demons, in contin, ct operite prem mal ub a8 complies log pee mae de onesie poi c is fk oe pel atin sng. ln cel oe Aso er ruc {le atonal dar pn nd ae Ds inn ere doa” rare {Stulde opera nu vance cont aoa, entce ul Ginger 8 meee ‘Shs compl mera oC nines art pe Wire ee alte os + Is complnine operon vee Mos) Da eS A rN i ‘Deource afore ouone comple ie ea ee a ak fi an fod sun wor (ace erie aft om puede Ge aly {el sar eres scesen de ale da vector exe a ext Desk meme ‘ieponbiIn timp sonsur ae goles pte dein vec xe tee are de arlene asl cit 22", sitll sl wn ‘hore omplet 9 nfind nese ete mento al. Sadia role conte Vor fos um are de tral pons simula opera eee J ‘acc tne pe wer si, tho opr. Ail nae ns ia ‘pet vor f inplemenate flnnd proce ACTUALIZAREO eal [each lnval ,9} tore NO ANG) adam “1 eget Frese ood net Cea dota opr pout ein food procoara INTEROGARE) pe ral ye) Ast completa se ee OO AKC False acne wh de orp’ cooronslrse poste one leis OO aE). fs figraerioare et desi acta whorl deiner, dup seta errs mre (221, [66] (99), Sum mate eae cee ‘od: none maalde eget eve de eal sped ee, ‘hn nara nero emer (08Tt eee | SENT LL Inplemense nin) eee, OCC) aalgrimeti ee premcas | Hott [BEE | la) Rear yale woes: | ee | elaiee, | Coma meen |13.3 Arbor’ indexai binar bors dex Bn reine 0 sa de de ene permite efsnaren “atone pea scope tog N) pen va vector eV lene: ‘+ ADAUGA¢s3)~ ada elena dep pia ein vest, vlowes 1 Suto)“ tstalen sume msor tment din veo oe respect Opertile ssrise mai su po fefenate ta competes smo footing unaired ire (rn aps sei) dar floes se thor feat bia fet cumite ene in pete cen strc de ie of cee ei rca wn oe Scena eat str de oe ere pot fate In complete ‘apart folrind our ec de anal iin sel sutra epust co echlvares arbres recom esr e dat convection, cin nod de ingsae emer, nnd ont de rpezrerea Cat (Unde 91 mame de ore Indra bina) Tes deck ese pes un amr peat exit cs pte ale al 2, gu nea [1] pot expt ca eulues wet ‘sine dango ele ups iu 2. Vou ua continue, exemple 11}: MePe2'42=1011s, imndd cel mai pin seni bi de 1 da rpernare 11 i az 2, sonst sas eral 11] pote eel te tana 10) +(01.10) 11 (10. syre-i0, cance Aut, coc se soca festa lent din bore un itera fea So) une repel nanirl axon terse in reece, "Snr fsa al Se forms (3) pote expat eons as los terval lsd posted (exes malt) de inne sucea a eli mai sesmifient t 6e1 Avind sabi aces stu opera SUMACs efecto inl in Sxorpnets Consider us aoe indent nar ca 1S eles ‘Sit: Pes sulin volar nu eee © (opera ADAUGACe ») aca‘ Inralsoct t= ( (e283) ) a 9 esa Imeror cnet confin pe Ace enue eran ignd sce cl ma eenecls Uitae Spe exemla, pena actin element Ae pe pata, se mace omits come ‘sede chau 1S elemests) 9(9 =10019)-19.9) 10 00= 1010) (8.1) 120s 11003) 18.2 ea dtr in XY) el nest de 1 un mot, e fone expen (and (21) ar Pal) 2 & (el) (CCH) Elation Geely es aceasta uct de dea est fl de ex tw abe Inlet evi st sopore e operi + SUMK(x 3) ~sumaslemenslarc oni ne 9: pose elec ona ‘kent din inten 1s ns sara leet in eal 1 + MODIFICA(c »)~scuaiacas yale eet cI, ic esa MAXIM) determin ain i inl element Ace ope pot lament cin opera de tana ("0 send maim 1 ADAUGA(s» 2) atugh atte cement eu poi gy vale 1 AELAG)~deermidyaloren lest de epi Fe V vectra are cris fa opie dsr. Se va fo! un ctor indent ba pet mnie nal vce rope et =) AVI en i Pen aus la tete cent os pot ine ©.) Sales de an he adsoge alent values lace pilin Valor Pon fe on clement Vs fice um pinto element diele: Arbor index nar Se comidet un ten de em repli ad lagen ines ‘N00: Teele np inven de fora pa svn ar ttn fete omen nur smh resune pot 8 bat all pa ‘eases, tn fecre momest prope een a pte cere infra ‘eernre ania tl por cs lar vege depesghil ‘een el ness tI 1 Implonena fins neste cpr ‘Problema posts 6 aw ot 0 vari 2 densa» prbleme "Tango raza cu ahr de trv en etl ei Vom att in contin ch, poate faut an hore Ina oa fet 9 be © Couple O(N) pe opera Se aarti een) a aie inert biimeniona (2 eI~ 1 21. unde. Pepe Mum eval terminal dn repentant a espn pri se vor implemen Mensa ol niinesinal 1.34 Arbor ficient de ciutare reap ‘Treap aie repel o vara de ator i eeu random salt gust chopra tect pe nee au conpecatea O(log. Sarco tec necenre pr ces eosin op ‘sel pee Prisplle opr apr dew np Sa 1 INSEREAZA)— ns ylewea xn ator 1 CAUTAG) seit ct aes xi ire 12 STERGE(0 peg alae in whore 1 apARrets) “inpae aborle a ate onl cond dot valor B+ Fics os > Bet Bes Find atu gr de name stl isi A As ile sbi le ses sat xa ‘rine ne fiat rrwai_cooie muna 1700, repeating mand een sl rl, Urata ni soni ord, erm Bene a ree ince 14 000 Pep ines volo eau Sng are (Crecente Reale moda 30103 aptinfarena dere) 13 steep, Dinduse un gif areata NSSDI00 edt 9 Ms100000 ‘nil sna ict merle pes (rf xs 200000 Sree 1+ ADAUGA(s») ~ senda och nginx gy 1 Sttncece 9) serge dn gata ine nose yy 1 GoMoNENAGe ys aati dct nore #91 sunt nace ‘Srmponent Snec ae eae err. 1 com, Se consider am vector de NES. samen are ep St st Tnplemetes eco url oper (orf ma 10.00 opt SHIM) wo denen ep poi SELECTEAZA(: 9-2) teat lea suid ecto, cone dar ‘mene ou poi le = Que Teoria grafurilor BIN Nojtun inroductve 2L1 Terminologie ra 6 rie maine Git V, revit cao reli iain Neti ‘paflen GV) ra more <9 ga GV) ae reli ina ee See act ra ois <> vn gt GV. nae elaininar ee Sine Nod > clet a min V- unde (V5 est nga ore, if > element a in Vode ee graf ort ei Mache 6 cle’ l mimi Fc dei ore este ie out vcr (in unde OV) een pa ere ‘Are 4 slemen al mini ot dre rele exit ne out vir din Sande GeV) ee raf ot ‘Arcel sutprece in ech ade lagi vir =» sezeor ac. ‘oshile un ga orient ant conslerte a evi! cet, ee pa parce ante eas. Aceh © Viel w ee ace oh v dck pees (nie aan rt eon erie mosh! respec vee acento Nofta | Gm In exemple infra ena, vel 1 exe act x 4 ar 113 ores o peace deVriesInco o2 0 rhe ete incieth ov mn odd ee pata ca ‘emit Mocks einen nl eps cide re iterir Un re tt ye neo oun vr, ak ae esc vet wei (a come ne reer Un en cer wi (rad e Gradua nd sinc gat nesta et an nam nae ce repel uma! de noc sacs cv aces, (Gra ror cy cxal wn goes, raze nod ae scat on um ui ga ier eae eal cy ule sce ae a [eves teal (nel eset peer) Grad exterior 6a carl wut gf views fue wo ae aoc um sn gd erie pect lev pial sce ct ‘pe vena fumiral ees nde spe exe) Var arco Un vit oad. Va erin 2 Un ve ral a Vira es ermal (gad Viral 6 eit gal, Var 2,4 grade eae cu ant 000 ene ar le ra af aecreat GH. poets ‘Shorea do od coma nace angina at ay ans Se mahi increta Lan simp al ae cone mama chi distin. Lan compu cal care ee Fret nama din mui isin an lemetr > al care contin us nod iat. lot e Un ain care prin cic ex lle element dk rent der in dt int, excep cd ral i Secenues de vif 23, 5, 6 ‘epeaina un la mpl #slomenar ‘Ehingime 3. Lng 2345 6p dar ou ete ‘selene Gaogd 31'S 3 sore a ite Dru eee 0 tcvent de ifr le mu gf enit GV cu roprieten ‘esas do eurconeate aac: Ton a mph eprops cm MDE, ene 1p “angina wi dn mts ews din ae ee oa ran inp os runs ae canine nan ae dine ran clement > dnl ae soni nana Vr dine Groat Un dew ate primal f ell eu ai, Cit este flee deck et na Gorda wc stn scoped Dic > Cis format ncn sing Graf pra 09 a gal C= rein grat pl lg GV. (EE Ou ake cvine G" ene pal paral el iG dack ese iets sa bie pen primates ner mac Gespect a) dng,Subgrafea Ua subg ll VE este un pt GV) cu Vc, ar ofc le chill di Beau ambele exe Tn V Co Se cove Gots Subgra lu G, dak ete nS eabine rafrpaat oases nce nade a ela Graf complete graf meres Gn ae exis much ne var uk ‘Shut Nomi e mile pat eompe one V2 ra tare cones o> ga elena OHV. cate, pent oie pee de it fel ex dro de vIn udm de Components coment esata gain efi maxinal Inport co rope Ge coexist ieee Jot vf set Lan hain ws an een crc wate nodule ult Ci haiti un ich element ae cenit eat sole ful Grofhamitonin = wn gl Gear coi nil amin Contig de nse Dek G ete wn pat ca 23 vst, sel tet pad crcl it verte: prov, et ok ee gi aoa an eer a a sing ue oni ot much ui gat lt elerian eo cl sing ae cone oat meh rail, re von cw grat cre coin nlc. Conte acura Un a ete ean dack mal dct vce 2.2 Moduri de reprecentare la nivelul memoriei xi ml me nd anid eerste sui gr G(¥ 1, matic de dace, 2 Tle de ace 5 urce ponder ose + Maries de afc eo mace iar (eu element Osa) ae code essen su su sie Inve oie peace de vei dla {pal Ese ind ca mod be mamorwe rl in spc ncaa gare (ii ade es nama mare ce mach (N=. a Inplemenaes in Unk) & siprogmmels care creas mates Je iach pf torn n conser untold Sbpograml clear) ei irae dn ial ex grain ‘eal utr dep pan snl me vif de tear Fe mcr minh teh eramere represen much gf, Naa © dead ve coners nla a vou. Lice de atacn ce, pet fee ned din pi oa vile dice hace (erp ed, Came de repeat flesh fecter [A alec hemes st alee de icopet le cl ste Sila Innate smo, oa en cre i iV Ls pei, ce ‘et de tcopt ese roish de LAs) menorerk tou vile din.‘epeznres ante de no, (ats matic de aise 1 110 ee lr ooo re Mia a) Lie eae) 1 10 ° ‘rere ister deadlce esseat in pseudocode Inplestes ta lintej s nigropamisi cae crete bile de dices olga neoint inn consea urntotle ela Sabogal cs graf) pea infra din fie ext gain ‘sat wrt” pe pina ne, mui m de vr mde achat ef ‘umole min, pees e ner repezeted are pfu Lx spell ‘hang sels inerca coment de formats fl ect ‘ll TabolG,sepeetidlsle de licen comida nstana MPa ULL (C+), ‘Un potential davai al repens se oma stor de incense md tare even dee dtr do moze) ee pew sau mn [Eto reper wa paste te dnstten scr, et acs de ces vac me chor tapi eal cu + Maricea corr ete 0 matic eV ag |W olan, cae odie exten un stitch be ae peece de rt in ‘ls peicostl aces Ae Gd auntie E ee iat) € E ee (esti Iplenenaee sor oui graf neorientt i in considerare uaioarele declari:Subprogram citer) pri fone din fie tex rain flume dep pir in muerl me rt mt Se mt de towel wc et momee jc wvind wernt me ae + Lea machior ee wei carl anal, ex meme’, penis ae noe Suhr niente even, cosl Inpementaren init) «erga care real sts muse ug eon poden an cones Utne clara Tublol_ ree lia. muir. Sibrogamst cheat innate ia itl et rafter Ge pe rit Tn nul (i srr sm de shi, de pe umarle mn ete Ue mete © ‘tnd senna mackie ore de oa BEN Grafuri orientate si neorientate 221 Teste ew alegere mulipla st dual 1, Conia un gr asia co onda 56 uch, format din dou moon sone. Case al ati psa pate eo? 38 Se om 03 2 Consider un graf crc ck nods Cae et mir! ii eh sea po pla tel edt ocr ou conn no ae? Diem On Sek ns). 2, Consider un graf mato 6 ng 10 meh Car este nama tix de oc taal ee texan ga? Qe 22 as 4 Toran ga neorent cx 20 de nr 9 30 de mack, mami maxim de edt lee ro on ow on 5. Coniderim gfil din figs Slnsra Ce graft parle cotexe femate in} bi se pte? a0 on 06 as 6 Fle gal nena GV, Bune cad # Ba (18). CB (6. (1) lein cre Sve ail de mac rot ope a rat Sonera ul ra on Dias.a8 a5) Dlasnenaak SOA. 88) (Sh s(aa.an.2 1, Se conic gl mevetat GV, Bande eardVS Ea.) (12 ak a) G4) Ga) Ga), Referee ecard ut 324321 ‘Ste writorl rma sat deviate? ‘epee elemento 5 1) Ropes une ltr angie 5 {)Repein unc element engine 3 ‘Repeat snp dr olementr angietne a9 $ Bel(L2), SP 834 044 (3) Ga) Cav sot diner ns parities? Ose 9, Se consider rfl eet Go nde carer 9 Be, (1.48), 25. (57s (8 (59) ete males nodule din pea nt lept Se nods 1 pri nit cor gine eae 10. Pe rls ei igi ior, Care oe oT i 3 chic webu adage ene ra scien? A n wy \ \ Yes be bts | Sato 12. Se considers graf sewiennt GV, B nde cai(Y6 $i Bo(C.20.. (Goyfaentes)(46). ese cre sant node eae pot lie asl te srl nS mdr ima fe cose: 12, Se cane rfl nereat Gt Ed ca6 =(C.2)43 (esyesan4y(4) ss ae oe mania mtn de much are po ‘Nini psi ss tie un ra pl cone on oo, on 93 14, Se cone gral merentat Ga, nde ca gl =I GORTdEHANSLA) lettea ewe ete taal nin de ‘dt cre ee line nro ou mahi ident acest pe 3 ‘Shoe wo bp eterna ne DE on 03 1S, Se consider gn nerietat GV, B), mde cadV)=12 Bel, CONGO) Mee eae srt odie ste In ‘Simone one on mr main aoa ere basen 51238 2387 : 16, Se consider rfl vinta GC, unde cedV9 5 B=(1.9.0.2, (x@o@a,@NG5108). Core see Iaginee uit a uo ech ‘Semen dain rfp odace nou mace? os wie ° 93 17, Se considers gail aerenat GV, By, wd cA 9 el (12N3) 2aye.shcs), Conse tte sna cl pte omc, eri Feralscoene elt Ge pt obi? A 10 ors ons as 18 Se conde gril nerenat GV, nde cat gh BCL. 29)05,6:0446,(45) Hea ae ee pial iim de mshi ae ‘etc ange oor af dev rept 22 Ds os on 19, Se consider. pl ret din fight wore nis cae sont ‘varie cae oe pou sung Sin tone cleats vert ful en wis, Bass 26 0231 12345, 123s, I20. Se soni gal ncinat GY, ude ced V)10 1 Ef (12).. Gay20NGSNC.NSANSINGTC)) Hee care eet mal mie Ionpme past um element dn 510 Ds 8 as 2, eta care ine seen mio eee rl grader sdaror (al gt compe 91334 sss aaasaa 22. Se consi fl neve cone aie Be(h333).G..6\6667). Deseonat wo nod trl al bint st ime mi: 35; D4 7 03 Bude eV 7 6 28. Se consides gale oteaiat GOW, By wale cadVPS Gf BAG. Gin22).), Metts nial minim ce ace care wel ug Fees ‘Sorc vob rad ineror ea cu posal enter 50. Ds 3: on 24, Cae dine ttc fi sit lett? {Dharam gal cone ail can od, unl de chien V2 1c ln corps ee eee ate a ela oe vi ae eel exe ea cael nt 9) Un ce eat angen > 2 2) an tania into grat a | 2 bi ‘yam gral unl rat compet cu | 3) a lemonade gine ne 2 ‘ei {nomi de mci at wl aor ee in ese ee complet | 2) at hemes de unginem syomaye 26 Completa mai ‘lan ga compl, grad oer node ese. 1 Sar dear ono ung ait exe pai o Sbi ‘lea graf eae reve. rl 22.2 Probleme rezolrate 1 Pareareragafrilrnedéncime DF - Depth Fst. Fe gull G=(V.E, nde V ete maines nods gi lines chil, Rela on sopropam care A pom igen sere in ard Sai ‘Septal cle dase ons ae to mena ett Suma pucrgert tn slacine + ui graf ners "reine Tne nel tuci ete ty vir erent cl. un vi act escape Cad te chile iu crn fo explora, s einen il cre sondis a exponen nod caren. Process serpent fe Acca srntepie« parcuget DF fnconack roped neces {UiFo, Vir ae exe lini din vk mot ae isto mie Spelt pera rovers. Acleag!rega se rapecls fs prergrTo dipcine © ature arene gre. {noc de pcugere, mile un pa ores pt pi uh de rbore (van floss peta explorer: el cant ‘et pl eat td dis ter perp DF smchi de ore (api, ce ts wood ens a Pacagees DR: 12345 Much emcee (115)ncaa cgatuoe (gfria oinst) se dting uttered re cede arbre lose ene explores vr: ee conse wn ‘il fom nn a nl et ol prargiD ce aol ae weed cau tn st nore DF. are ane, en ac cae pai are DF cae concert wo viet (i senna sa ce manersley st ace case cogent dost vif oe mse at I ‘laa eae Sesoncent ‘s2) fee name.) ‘cepa aaxay sre fh implementarenrecusvt a pire! DF, pez tn concur, se {oles ritonle bir uicnnsoeie = TIM tte, pot fect ves a rene vel predeesor (it) n pecue UN) cre! pete cae ie se merch moment “dscns ‘moma cae ocd ot women de rodicere sv [IML ete fn care v4 memes metal de “fish explora, eae (iden monet erge des, eM, veo ae 6 on tmpel pcre, ste ul od Fe gal Go(V2), onde Vee malin nodule 6 E maine much. Nod cu carol lt Vou M call. inten ibs aor ect parse it oe nae an eooterar smal Ce sin prewncod, 8 fet implements in mane cui ie psa eae cnadrat a memorial Se dace (8021.2)2. rercurgerea afro in ime BF Brea Fest Fe gal ct aor al suchion Rela on saber care peri ‘crs nine BP tei acu BF fensioent epectiodnecaisml dtp FIFO. ae nan pe weer tor tke Gone dn nod eet ee dt nace nedesopete, evr fal tae, Dup aces poses 20 [pita ens mor din con padre suceay fue pute ane 1a Econ “Asst scans permite escarole nin de nodal ear le tne ifr ceri ln pa Arborele Bc cringe ‘in lar de hngime minsn, lari e enesenodul de start al parcurgesi cu (ene fle ces ace. Alport Le e dete an ai dine dou itr le nai gat Se baa ol nen sen de avere In ine, sol de we ind ule cle ou Vr Gt fn implements itv parcugesl BF, preset In continue, s© ‘oles uote boa sndinrsole "To car, peste fect vis va in rfl pede (inte) a re, esr care ie mre gine lau isin re seal eta {IN vector cod) ince eva menopause x nda TRIM, vector cae cod Ga tmp parcel, sae un ok Pena gfl consider ansorea exempabore BF este ums: bran ToOuain Re ga (Ue Vee maine no mines mii Inploncte tinh)» subprograms ce eect pci ine & con gal pee noun reenter eden i rien cents neu crt eet ioconh eS2. eran Fe G0, et wort es fend wl alsa al gaffe pon ci snp gine Been Cond gat Gt cae Nob, MoO gaa: (12) (13), 234 @8).28) Bevis) 40). (50) seve 3685. 283.2 1 Soli: ‘Pera cos un och erin se va parce gral flsind 0 stg emacs psc nace wl ae ae ‘spent cans LIPO, lunar cite om veh aacent visu oen a fice sma cd etininaree hil espete. Ia eest nodue Yor lft a rss DP) pape ite mama ot esr dat cn nal crn eit ish cen oe smu saat brs soul Aca coa svete. ori, pute cl ‘Klean, Pros! se epi pd in mort a ae ta devine ide! tae ‘buch au oot vere. Conserim gal ui 9 dese end de tart pent onsen cll csi, Pon Sr pn con Conta Pasd Te in ark a 1, savin ta coat sim=.23) “ ‘sims 23825) Se ona pacargr: Summ 123425465) Coat=(13) Ie din iv pod sade a oot Conde 35) Tt nodules exse in stn ntodse a cond. La Saal lpr seein it brane ln Ss a sm pono, va prefea nplemestarest mane rec a ‘gal ste considerate Mmasor eu aja mai! de aco (el 22), ompatate pt OO), Dac gael exe meme jar tel de ceo complentate sro O(NS80,fh cal cies deta lan eleva, wa un ccs pout apie cca algsem cepind nan nod cpa par, ack exit veal Un et ‘Sil yt fora ume! ac ext fr a ot nod cu hd ipa 4. Marien deumarior = Algeria bt Warshall Fe Ga(V, gait cn vif gi re 8s determing, pss cxice prc de iu 9 Vc exit so a un ru oat din wal 2 ‘Shin mae setae 9). Nui mate 2 uur sh der aie 0 mace pak in) ear elemenal Dts ac et drum ne oa 9 nda) 0.18 Be ci, pi, ant ; z P3ait ins ~ ‘Algona Wars cnamsoye mate Inhiei tnzveD, pst’ dea mitnce de aiace . Tifa mace nde emerald gine 1 ine oie peresbede “Abstr pcg de or mien D, cleo dat err cae nod F al raf hel genta Becae no noe vce peebe de osu daa, ‘see descopet ae un dum (Dive), fe acta poste coms et ‘eaten drumuor ela ls 9c laa dick assent nd ta consderre caries 7 eh ee pl eb = Sinklageeat ie ‘NefN pier OR Dh) AND DI 2 UTES Sita aeons i & Impleneaurea tn inh) 2 sibpopams ee rele determines neice! Taher! tv, presen cominre, in in comieae Cs i peedocod gf ee coer « 1 menor astral race do adicen (vers 312), Compan st Warhall ste sles OW, Component conexe Be GAY. om gaf secret Se dere deems comport sovest ot sun atin do peter dn @. Congone. v 8 int irl he vr ae pom de vcr gi caret format." venpa: Conseco gras G tn exte Nob Me gale ( (G5) (4s) (6) ne vag 3 al 6), 63), tice pare dia conpnera neck Poe va recat pin eters to somnenea oe ‘legate enters component cu aus maxi de oda "Ne eatin ho componet cone est sabe tial nap esr descomgune rfl a compen coer, vom paced nf smo vom vain o peer DF dint 1, daerminiadse components nent ner zest to parte. Vor contin lpia ca 9 nou pucraete ‘feat dni ond never, Poel oi pnt clad tatAes de descompaner: tn componente coexe a i i ona st pet pasoond,noesmar. Pest einen mal meres component cones, vm eemina ‘ncairl oe! parurees DF, muni dno slate, plement lt subpogamcce pce cope i constr union ela Fe Gx.) on raf re. Renn program care ant vile ‘Expl Consderid ig Gace N=, Mo6 gael: (1.2, (51,9, (Ga, 05) (yan vrata dot componene ae conse In cau digs (gterioronrae,0 componente cones rcpecin un sub sna cre, orere ou ase cei ule lta In cada ol componeate te cos, inveare sens de dpa ‘inp boeren acces vesal ia veurleale ‘Alsen! pops dif conponena te cones awl vc find ‘ave dine malines dure scesle dnt grail fia © ‘ulline dur scsi da el afl anpus Or obit pa vee seule ao. Acetalgorim se bent pe purges DF clo du gafi.de at 9 ‘amples ina cee OVA), Ope ects Mpucurgete DF ¢ psu lial (0) peotu memorarn expe sve ce eat rl afl cries cesesowe apr de nish ~ Pees DP pt onan (6 pd ul rin [parcurgerileantriare. Virfurile fecirvi arore DF obinat le ace pas et ef ‘restore tnpioe fish se: rr] Pasa: Pocus DF pe i asus cd pom cated (1,432). Pacugees DF aia ral vie mas seco 2) acest vr clel det ‘ena componeue tar coex (31ees conser uritonrle ela ‘ubloul GT ve eine gfe tangas socal C. Sobpopamul ctese_ge pen dle tate In gael © coasalte mate de Seis ale ea out gti GT. 1 Sartre topological raf Fe Gu) wo ga eit, Rela n rogram cre nfo ‘eile ful dup town rel: peau exc we (eye 8, vel = ‘par rl donate vl. empl: Considered lg ce Gh 43) (U5) sendy 8 135, Sone: Pens age mai ine modal de erdoaste «vir, alin de secre tpn shin gfe dn examples Yq ep Mos pele (1.3) 2.0, 24 Presupune le elie oprigee DF a graf penn Vesa D iF leo inp etre, reps pepe in ss © he aan Deck vifrile striate lt, odie gi lr ins stun ace Tih vn ones SS 31,4 2A Sonica ecg ‘Si presipunem vite gat a pe eerie cara) onside oh idch fl ch evninentl 2 tebe sl encase ‘epnlopinde oor aren evenimensla, sf! htt sats pont Si scion urmowele evsimeme gata! amie! Nodal 1 — Ma ‘tras Nodsl 2)” ME tees; Nod Servese rns Nodl # = Mi spl Nol $= Plc dnc. Atul ction evesinensa da de srs plop fst ME wees pl ir, sere ntl in ah,ie gril GV, ue V exe muines rior 4, lines Inpleestre_ in limbs) = mbpopamall_ ce engonasoraen topological Sig ac presenta oni Deon Ce sin poetic, prefer implements in mani recuse ia esa ee cnsdert af menor trl stele de lise (U2 12) © i moiaine de implementa 2 sat tpoiece tne coat de felon evesinen deca esa pad ere sf fot oto eter Revesin a mdeles pe pair, grins ln vi erent toc und de venient i) de ae ta Sepia Inia na ttle indenter co gal ier mu, le fing plate pil int cad cre son, a Sal spel, ren suede serennglogi Va ariel fine, ping is Friml vr plaet coail’ La foe pas Yom decrees gael Gaur “inure punto cu seen In cond vor dug dar ile ‘ecle cs caren nsec ner cr ay dal ne ml Alt ‘Wlaclcnd on irri as ot platen co. Penta o maine, pin exempa unio in cee vero esi ene srl one i, Sona CN) v2 eerste leg vsti comin egt.02.12) 0) 13S pacigein ime din aout ‘Bees0.0202) aa) Se parce tine in ol 4 . Begs... Ean) ; Se parczg ine a dul | ©) Se psig ine din. ad 3 ‘Bees0.000.) Ber0.000), Seas) cbs) Inplemenaes ial) 8 aubropamiit ce retzzer_ snare teploglt» el ly acc losin preureea BP, peo iy ona, in coatdee uncle Sserafal ee consider a memoranda de dan (v2.12) Arr parle oman (4.2.0 ~ Agri al Pri Fie GW) un git nore cone, cu consti hle. Ui ore par al ot exe un raf paral cone gt cr. Rena on ‘ows cre deter on bore pra de cst mini, lc Un abore pra ‘eta care sua cont tor tsi oe iin. Ag Prin conor orl pr ces ini, pin lau pod sues sonia dsin. La fcr poral alascimul, tort ‘align an nou vi Ace re poten hee conecat al dnte “cul pesene dj in bre.pato mused cos nim ‘trv modal de consrue a A7.M, ev ahora ages a Prin pe wala contain ca etl beat Grail | ‘Ssobpnaten APM pleco de aol, ot aces in 7. ‘Tras pnadood a lois flee merle srt de te: To irene erat Dic eee i ene ae eg nels neconet swore on aor bow T, neue elemeel Za) varie nodal in ore de cae noel “ales cimatu cont Di ~ Landowner sg stile et Inpleesres aia luau rin, prea in cose, lain onde usta devantPan inh pal denen dilate pr de ort iin {Qo fot offen cv jal vector Ue asl Use, dct nea turin etre con. Vestn Ds nintinat aval ple ein ra matic pondetie earn tn els igor ale mine ps crew Vt lo ar te foot a dsc x au clr come wesc plats © 9. Arbor paral ot mini (4.2.0) ~ Agora al Krskal ie GV.) un gr nore cone, conta aciate mucin Un artre purist al a ete un tt pari Sonex ffir cll. Rela un [og sre determin bere pra de Sin, ach arbre pra ‘ra care uma cnr ator machi eee mind | | Sana CConserie. 1 cainalal muni V gi A cada matin) Aeorioal a Kral ont bore pari cost ni, pti a8 ‘to lshnet, rus Te TP Fae vi a rfl eine le momenta inn ite were: Lacie pa slg ye Hale oi arbor cae se Nor ui, nfs algo su ohne sn gu ate carer oa Vapiral pau G Botta de aoprre minstrel rr te i de mod de loge scl dee cre or ann cre ea Agr Repl espa este umes Se Keck mhin de cont mini nfl amar, care ar tefl eon od bor isnt fll acs, rn eae ot br ‘ena aoe (ae Yrctes clr, i prvim modal de conse al APMC cv shubealgorl bi stage gl lat ex exer eens lpr Pri ‘Vestn Fee odiih abot djnc ste! Tey semi pa vl {seal nates cumrl dene Sscinsen APM pend aol | oe actif Ww ae 1 wy %In gases alorimst peeudocod, muljnen A desert che wore de apt mini. Sabogal reumeeay) relish (nies bre jon incare se episode. isan Implerenavs tn inh) & algo ab Krush presi fn coninate scsi wars eri Veco Tare acensemafseot tetra Tee preceat erié Incr puto. 1 Dram mine de rr amie Algor ei Dire Fle Gx) un dg ca oar prtive asi aclr Fd desea. sm vit cn poct depose ude termine pr ce Freche de ut (8, esl dau inn care Sati Alera ut Dir rez probe oun lsd ose tip (rei Novi c O melines ver if ca Use, alien varee ory ce nau decrminat ea dramirie minine dele sus Algoioa [Sci cadul ec! eri il nslstat eee ce Ue nce ‘tc entfeaes sical peu ote vise yadlaces cue st Itcearto minimiare's sot ecmurr pecs scsea Suthep Ce ‘sk Aceaeh open we fosueart jr dal since eve a "Canin vest D eoresk cours dramurer mini de le sutton vir dept an Ty ont ce tp rea Ay}> as} cont) ‘i piv mld operas llr Dire pe rfl ume, consider ea ue ol hast Var eect 2310 Trameriesnpsaood lr Sls worl struct de ite rel D, nce lets] vrei onl mini dea blot 7, we slemenl 7s) arene vit peecedent i fe Guo Tine cone, pot pv slp, vine ial G pee ‘ree suds Cue nine le rama de sus ce Toplemenae a ibs algo a ira, recent contin, a ‘ore sratouele decara ‘rai te mene trl mie coma vet 212). Lisa Q» Sot codec stor vest Use ael Uso dah peta vs 18 (Stemi cot dunn nen oma upon sri dram poate pelt pent fares visi de pe fect ini dtr stor abel aire 11. Drumur minime nr oir ifr Alero Ry Floyd Fie Ga, gaf teat cu cot sale uci lo Ste determi, env oe pre dei ye costal ull min den la Sata ‘unin matric rumurr mine, maie pitch DN) tae ‘alo elem i) kc mann wl dam ce ag isteDe sump, pena graf iat Mewataices drum ine Algol Roy Fld coset marian cri misine, pleted Inia, matics D rte caaile are peente tn dig Algal pecans en on mts Dy oo at pet ee veka Atel Ine oce pee de Vrhe ae ice isiimen son drama ‘ae le pin cesar dra eal dent. zy ty ice 391 pyieminri IDET + DERI) Pennie vue plate pe cura mini, ma te focus o noma dep vit "pede (a), erst ares so fice prin somata douk drama ou un rum ewan ae (a al Sierra). Din aca oul seve cos rece Um ste vt ‘eae, ent ris preche deter ij vl oar wean Tle Suc ‘Traserirese peacoat al Roy Fld ee uae: Implements in linbs) + sbpropamula ce relia consien matic Gumaloesice, ieod Ironic ie in. comer Scare deca Ce sn peewee consider 6 ment ca ator ticel operon et 21.2), Complexe grat Rey Fld se eek OW) Seid 13, Flr main ne re de anspor Algorial Ferd Palerson Fis een de sanopert OB. cr prs Fic ae exit sot 5 capac tt on nial a. Constr wn vit sa sun vs Sect, sl ae dteraine fl rani ae state veuon GeTa ast I ‘estate.Sone x cltve in ort refertonre a rele anspor. Defi. Ore de vapor etn gra erenat GV, care satisae ua 1 extn le ie Vincr maint ic un ae (gr inet um sus 1 stan ni et de din aes lune (grad exter ) sai esto, peu cae ox V6; ei el patina rum de es a deste {pe nln asker se defiepe 0 Sante CE Be muni ce de pte Define, Pin Sf reas de ransport se neg 0 foes FEAR ae Indpitest stn urs conds 1D Conia de concrete voce nd x in Vo expiant = Sesto ima iatvior Ge pe wee ce a i ee eal co smn fhnunlor pe cle are oi 1) Coli de mire: Mtl de peace ae tema mi sa pa ect efi, Nai gro etal wait wore de anspor neal OVE) a porciwen oh) © Ey dock mamas ack unt Idee simtan 9 Deb b) foosmert [Nomi ran ree arf ein dr de srs ce dest twa Peo fis ae exis act CE {Stunt penn Nal aos aft rein! sccist_ epee de time ae ‘Un intel lite problem in cris rare 9 repre lerminren at kno eT cre ste eeu ee suk ‘sim Aigrtnal Ford lero emi valores at msi nl ‘re sens Pei sn dn eto nro, xl min te 12, bit fish wos Aral 2) -fton 5; Aral 13) fu vel, 3) =f Area (ary un acl 4) 3; Aral, 5) ax Ara (4,6) =f 6 Pa esau iii repaid rare graf eda Osc reeel de ranypor (heb es drum de creer anc wea aces dram ind cin mua xt ram de rere oC Src rl de reper selina > Spf sel) in mcr cep ne ace est tO ‘Seasu ese) ete corspnd vores in G pare ex ax 2 Pant fice ae) in roma decree, aul aso din G1 se ‘eis Neal ae at: Dpse mle cu min ac > By fae goes cu i dtInplemestaen fa tin) « ssprogramels ce walls consis neice! juror suing eesti conan, i coniere In cir suclor presente fo conte demic dru de crore ag eral sat ene yo ptcurgee BF acs somal Cre copula or seo fle de oper “itl Fence pris agri le pe Scare sree Tuba 7 ee foot npaerases BF pera viride pe tral creer Te Mose Api algo ad Le eo ul pang tin gon aoa ay 0, ot se re mace uO sone ev bse rate cu Side pe ait a fia pois 0 ca etn pila yy ge peek aes ‘ini pe cae wei a lsat joel pn nal Aces se poate en Fess lah ep cat png poe ” eat min 1 ain een, ing De, frat in desis GHAI) deootiy por ios o1 too b10000. Sle Pes eases poten! st modelin mates su jor! wo a ore format i hdl rs, Netra tx al fl coe oh ‘Semel mati acl a apna dace, Probl oe reid Ia rein cot mal seu da Tae od sud le pls ae! contra Algal Lv rem sce crnComidetin ch maticen @menoredt repens ite dep ca eres = aby dk za) eid = tanl=0. inal codfcaen a Gall alee, cae eement oe 9] vere lagna naa isi dnt note cospunatanre emer (5) 8) Implenexaen est proceden spot fief fi uit SOP marcel in eto, co vnlowes 1 fof erin cre no de Diese, Aste nou or sarepancelspron de engine 1 PS ‘esi seul nlegem vein cate sunt mac a cbt ~ sere, a matic cu alee of ein ces soo fn cee {sajna nar de langime I vecn crema fort marca ator ~ feat feral se vr macs ct oven sees odor ce £'Sshne a nar de langne encanta ater Algoma i ft id mus ms ponte fice no sou marcas cto meat eet oy Pes exempt en aa slau, mace rat apt cum ames “oat ide Lou 5 taal Ts [a SSEEM ERED Imlemenae ia ints subprogramu ce coli lacie, Consuelo peau entice vei wu clement Refwees tel mis ete citi suprogrmal dra) ge taztst pe otaveae a mats dea 3p a3) eal progr ‘eH cle vei in mato di exe oe pe nl i a T neti veri) reunenssTrae Pascal (C+) cz ner ee eat cy ene ce in pon cenali modaline de impli lpr si Le se pose fe ‘eosin otek de tip coat. Acasa Ye cone tate abdul mae, ines lop ope mine = le nee ou panel de plone. Pr, inplemenaren ee senator capaci BF tal ga. lnm dot ou variant ater de implemen, mace coh Inala do cum armen = as) =e aed 20 (ee he: = G3} dae soe) ee esa 2 darned ‘A dou vite npamenae int sbpropamull ce oid stg Lenn considera urione deca Relseses toll mim se poste reli ew ahora sbproganut inn, sett ser, Ta od ee vara sero unc er) eureah True Pasa) | 1 (C+ tn cul Tn eae elemental arg) me 2) EMRE Sea, | ERS ie 15 Robt Apnea alr li ee ‘Un robot cules pee in cle nt conpartinente ale wl sci, Hare sex ene soit pn matic de ind fm cloue Necar else ‘epezeringnunarl de pse din compsrimental resect Robo xt nal [pial compares, seit nae pom clement itp en ne 9 e prna colsnk. Deinaren obra aren ore din coarse ‘Tata, eco pe dil nerd, veseDet Pana rena ce ee fname isn pe cae we robo Ce ale eine, peta fecre ‘hmpartimen al seri el eae crest uml nde ps care poate Fisted rot oun ase x plese i pel al, Renan prog carers poten pra Din Friel radon esse, ep rn ie, pameee nmi pe umole mtn le m none repeating sunarl pse in ese oman, Tiel rose sev geo matic de m ni colons, cae ‘care a eter rel min de pls alee de ob! pe un ast ‘nog pnt de st compari spe. venplic Per fel: retin bozo ‘role poste eso pilgrims Ing (sev cons o moat tice) sae va represent prc slic robe one Consisri un ment carr stp nla colo. La fae ier lpia sri o minnie» lo smear sesne ‘lpr su cate cep compres ‘nc exer lem vin ex Bs, 9} Da > bis.y abel oh set Dbl = en 9) in tne lene ‘ecient, Get esp ede ab pat near un! Hei tue elemenele mice vrf core ive etc opera de minima ala etal Algol ope cd meses abies, sick cdl ne sera etter uel tr. celta tty) « mtpoganal ce la conicsInwinen exci subprograms lt, mato b se inl. cu ‘aloes if Coneale i) nr lose pect etre Yee wt “Titel iin cae a detent vale fle dn mae ptf scone pe bias semen din mates Lim, ca uri, relres esl ubpeeram, S| Sie! ao neste eat 8 BE Blea rere Big eceinsbearn) BS | Tari, 8] RSteektisin 22.3 Probleme propuse 1. Renn ins cae erick dct un gi de 25) nda presi Ia iteon graf noose, menor ce shoal mie! de aco. Gra tonje nnd Gr £25). Si mies de alice fal de od it fat vor fi prin de stprogram prin ier paren Fuca Ne owe vloren in ene ft nse cooe 2 Rea o fn cre veri duc ns de (29 aed roped us lat lemon fen al mere mamort ex jr mate de ascent. (eau comine nor (£25) Sin aie eee amir enue fin gat vor fpr de sabprogar prin termed pane Func ve Inoue valores Ins fmat 90, near one. 23 Realnt ofc care vere ct un de 025) oar esis Int snp ntran graf rerenst, memo ca ara marie Ge mei (afi cone ati (r 25). Si mura de aie srl de noe dim gat vor F prime de sobpopan pen iseecil puree, Ppa a Inte valores az fii 9, azo. 4 Real 9 fant cr vere dat um gra esr, emer c sstra patie! de adnan ee gat compet Grfl confine w aoc (7 25) Nace e atacand dn gt vor pre de sabpropas es terme parame. Poi va uc ale 1h czar 0 5 Real funcie ce vei hed un ga event, memo cg rte! deacon ex graf elt Graf eine nnn 25). Maen Se acinar nomi de od dia gral or ame de sprog a ‘scmeda! parame Funct va oars tlre I inca ama 0a © Sct on sabpropam care pea on paf terion memort cu tod ‘aavicl de ace, ane mode cu. grelemaxine rf come n ‘ct (1 25), Maca de aici nal de pda in gra vor pie satpro pn tered permet 7. Rel o foie ce vik dick 0 miice pai de onin » pose ‘eprenesn mata de alae sunt gal ner J # eed. Ponca vu 8 Realzo func cae wri dact wn gf weve, memo eto Iatiet de ace, exe pa culm. Gal cone m not (n= 23). tie de abacrtnmal ener da get vr ft prt de shpeogem 9. Ser un bapa carp bara itd tn a gra crete costae eter intron pasmetn Hele descent ‘octe pai Crna cone m nda (n= 25} Maven de ace marl do noc in raf vor prime Se ibpopam prin ee rane 10, Sr abpogram care limi ercl (x) in stele de aoe taf erat Dig coin ir a 29 Lil de ace, nl de ‘ert nc 9 vate xy: vr 8 prime de sibpogam pm ier ane1, Seri om stprogar care ajenstnanal minim de musi ce tate Aipite pet coun gal acl com (0525) sas mama eu ata ‘mute deinen sf Sevinkcnme. Mates de acaent imam de oat {Eh ga vor fl pam ce sohpopem pra teed dot pares. A ‘rem a et alee pe fino ae 12. See un upon cre afeat ce mucie poste avout Ion gat ‘eaten 25) nod, emer a sur ister de ace eta ron coo opens cone co mir atm ce aon. Lil ‘Siocon i mumiral tod cn aver pmo de tp pin Isard dt pr 13 Resin un uproar limi sina ga cu nn 2) verte tel crepasatoue iro ea da exeror maxim Digafl ete mene ‘oan tle de acer cee mpeu cu nana ifr in al ‘eam de suprogram pin nemesis pase 14. Rest wn sbpropan ae vere dak um gf eon, menor ‘vol mie! de aden ese pf she (cone eta). Graf comie ‘end (n= 25) Rental ta 6 reurnal Ge subpogam pein iene orc ine ob Aca vier vores I ene say 0,2 15, Srv shprogram car, primi ag em £25) valor mate dens degen cue sn art conet fcc et oa leo free tude dege-dega Se gah oh degtdegcn deg, = 20D, Exbpowenel ra oomove selec auto mae de adc va a 16 Relat o fine cae vere dick oa prof rere meortcu ‘Swami de aces ext ics eemena de Inge 4. Oral enn wr 25, Mase ensceo9 aundul ood din pa wor fpr de ikyogen pon. termedia powcr. Placa vase ‘alors | ae afm 90 nn cos. 17. Reali roam cach, exw ey lena engine Ysheran gal oesben, mast oe aoa aie de aces Cre foninen naa rs 3), Mie escent rami e soda in ga vor ‘primi de sprog peed permet 18 Resta un sprog cae denen muck unl rf een remot cu aor mace! de alse, pee confine un sng ci In tn vecfone elite, tne vf tr aves al ern cel ma A Coote nu (a 25). Main de aco mami! de of! in vee 6 print de spregram pn intemedi pare Deseo se relin pn odiaren tice! ear 19, Ral anspor care enim a onl fcr sor, ‘ed cre ponte lint Ipresnt ex mail det af esa o rt conxinte. Gracin nd 2) ee ert jt Fost ce ace Acca i mumtral de sd din gra vor fim de Sthpogan pn tered parame 20, Reson om subgenre Hes component cone ale vn raf ore cre sit or rfl comin nnd = 25) wesw manor co ‘Soa mace! de ade Aces manda ear in rf or pee 4 satpogram pin interns parame, Subpopunl vm gh pees Suna, pects ne eno! compen sonene enice 21. Rela ofc car veri sexi ean vi a unde ra into a Graft annem vss 25) 9 et amare tl eke de ndaceni. Acasa nomi! de vida pat vr 8 rise de subprograms rn iter praetor, Paci noc value in ez arma 0, ‘resrconr, 22, Consider un cana ou » vr (a 5 29), memo jor ister de dicot pn vst in pat Rel apogee eid vile tegmece spin drm defongine mie park Lice de nen rade viet dia" gaf qi vill x or & prime. de sabropam prin need {arumetlr. Subpogamcl va fa fee San, ee Ue, re ‘esr! dm determin 2 Prin det, an gate bp i rls po niin ous ‘abi Sy Sse ed rere dus nar prin acl cf Sc sun acen: dct (x y]e 8. = (uy) €E, Real once ae vrs ‘et on pa ovine =, 2) omc jr mati ease re tea gar. Graf contine naar 25), Mates de adic ual de ‘Sd dng vor primi de uo gan ein intermedi parame. Funca ‘inoarce value nen fa 90 nears 24 Relat un subprogre care identi cle dost shai de or incre par, pon defn, nodrile uni gf tiger. Graal cone mmo (v= 235) qeste meneat eu sjstral mace! de diac. Ase rma de ‘nat dn gat or pte de spropam pe intermedi pre. Shroot ees sp el a me25, Comiderin an graf nevenst GV) Pn fie GE) rez mpl dah errs oc perce dea) neadacee tn C ‘sem cop mee Si se resize am sprog ae primi, pin intermedi odo pramei maior de alice fan de nt a creak ene Tiled ada oie graf complemen 26, Resi wo progam cae aGyeas oe hamitoiene ale una a rote ceo. Graf ane nnd (25) Tn cml cze rfl a ee etnies "inp 2, Inscan ony exith some conerle ute pio fee saat ‘Simei hae te ponte sng da reel Din Sie srafin Se Yor Fela, dpe pt ins namirln cnr gi St, a ep umes Pin, pec Sommer aving senin de sed cot Tn. serpin 5 55 28 Se comer un pa fect cum vir. Sse realize un progam care ‘reminwte drama de ungine 2 Din irl praise vor pe, ep ein line, mia tur inde putas ni pers numer ands rd nl in Bho grfone pe fare Te se vr afja cite Wel ume repent vitro pe lear ru ie eatin wyee i 14s i 234 29, Se coset um gra ecto ni Si elie an rogram care ‘eon marl pi de machi cr pot list sel net ama Siponet one le pal mse mice. ia Sir gratn se vor pla pe prin nie mal ever a pe ‘arto in perch de meme nd ems de mite dean In Sieralgragow sev ai mn mani est emp Pes fie peo pote 20. 5e comin gt mare n ifr. Se enc m progam ee ‘Semin oe ice emer ag a ogi eae in ier gain evr pa de pe pi in ci de ii viet ard eure eres mee ad oon ‘che ln cc I-A pe TEU dp Fe cia derma ral ui vif el ot semi Ps fiea re pfor 31. Se cme not iss Se dsemen un i od io Se elae on progam ca dosnt ne ie dn pt ant de nodil de plecare prin lanai de angime minim dats. pais pl rf orrcard pe ile ol nde sécrindl ope glee min inst Be pe rece in ‘eri ee crescendo che a Is er arf vrais pecs on, fle yo Scar ln Sona Uhl ol ep fi nnd el ea cl rer seus agin nd np tang Res se gee{32 Se consider. ga woe nif St age en mk mini ish peo ca go eu cni vr tern (gad. ‘infin arafin se vr pun de pe rns Ini ural e vif, lard pe rmtorl vor ct perch de mune javid emi de 1s fal graft se veg pe in nl, etl minim ee, lar pe fee in Tne rere oe numer pend mae xeric Pee fii: ren grote 18 Se consider un graf cre un vie. Siw determine om an care ce vin rr ae Din irl rans vor rade in Vi mae de 7 cele tii dnt de pe rar Hn etc pre de sumer 1) ‘sd semnifnp de mati de a Tn irl rnc ve ai cess evs pe aa detrei vep esr fea gate sefout 1M Se onside un gra neointima ings mini ae leigh on oe ral manic nal de rad isin. ‘Diner grfn se Yor pcan, ep pins nie, sui me vn, tarde pe emus evr et por de mere avid ema de ner rate ev apse dev ep nl. venpic Pe fer: re me ‘eitonin pet ae ul pada suc mrp on uote, Din srl grafts vor pe, pe pea ne, uma mde vs ‘ar ep uta nit or i erech enamer jv ein de ‘mshi dea a Ager gfe 00 sli scensen de vicini dopo lal ‘amit determi In situ incr hei on el la, npr, ja mealies venplc Per ieee wef afoat rth great a4 2 36 Sts reise wn progam cre vei dc me G2 veers ra pati at gal GF grf.n cone pe grin ne mil de tat ‘fur, ape uel, prec demure eect moh Fier raf conne, nal format dal efron arf G2 {hls sre eal veri pin menu DA, cd (Gz ene a pai al a G sae NU nner ver esr fee: gti enn aro 12 12 [37 Pho dij ine out vei le unt af cari 2 nls cea mai ‘a gine sen ln carl nee, Eeoraenta nl let eet a tre dsm care separ de cea vir Sta lines program ce in irl erafns or rl de pe pin lie mul n de tir ‘ef de much d a. {nel rau sv afi ina ei examen nod pe oa nie, ecestnen de vi de sale sblee aces arcanegern eto 38 Pin diame uni pas ino at mai are ecaramen al nore ieee) Sto elias pop care erik hmetl una at ‘in irl grafise vor pe ep pins ne mid ist, a pe rmtonel i 0 or et prekdenumee Ij vind semis viel erent eva a o priate amet raf, a pe amp Par fi: _ vin mie ier tb lege 0 smaine Se or a Soke cee, mah ope popes ch rv So tek {rnin ey et neces Coternd np Go e dts mise aaa etl gain evr pe dep ima ne ura de tr, po mor le st wor et pres de momen Seen de ithe ga in feel gra se vor fig pe Scars, nore Sete! mink ine sue fy Pee 4, Pin maine exer aids nse 0 aabnineS ar a i tore cone, minialt nape rae here mol paige ste adlce! cu un ool din submalie, Comer um gal Grae termine olin enters tl a fn figiealerafou se vor af pe fecal nodule sui exer sable determine. rep Pera Sie gon ersten 3 (65a conte un pa ecintetconee cn fn ipa. eens on {rope decmtnd node mini de mca ere woul adhe pct fl devi elern Din Fiera gafn se vor rand pe rina ine nut vr lined ie uttoreepresh de mers opeaeatnd ce pa, In Srl txt grout ge pin lle se v4 ae sna inn exci pe umn prs de od umes epee mace none 3 i 35EM Probleme si algoritm’ avansai pe grafuri 1 Probl 1 Pancte data erce ‘Undine G-V, ncn sone ete ps de rial (ot), dk ama chp elmira ll, input co mete nite ‘spe opie coer Re ropa ce ert Suna Determines mul puter de rae pst 6 elit piton ster ia (Oto). Aces eo parte DF are se eit Take oma dese Ses nod, ifm care oe cotdue, i Ts, eter punter esl etn un ad 6 V4 vr Mens: dl isa ans in parcurgeea DF, memoat Ta vector mp pox (re: ual mii sve care poate ins in fein enced sg ‘Elimite mci de hersee, ov ee vot deel me a” ele te sie cin pin meres cher de innwte ese els ‘ dscndl i Ast mane refit in vectra pe poli L) sl psn arose DF, retin in vector pe psi ah, Doct dn nod x in raf ou se pote jugs pum ive it ma ie deck ais din ase DF (el) Le te] xe pes de ‘sli eliminre acre ca mooie nice, a dae nea Consider pf in gr ala EV comin doo pancte de acai ‘snd 3 nodal eal Lae pt nee Oye = SJ decree svete inine mie de descend ent: 7 = nivel 2 pea nau a= al peo nod = nivel 2 pear nda 626-25 nell 4 Foor nal 2(1/2}8, Cum pena nodal 3 xin deceit snd 6 cae poste ‘ngewe ms i dsc lp csi ch esc exe pt ‘Sita. Anlog pemasdh 5 De ent mal ica a aro DF ee put ea ack soma ml de un singer eer lnplementaes In ink)» stpopana of ce Meh uhines pul ite, pez comma tn ase eons dear Veco Cv sie pn este vl Oda alex sit gh 1, naz contr. Vector U codifl npl acer DF, ie od Vorb contarinst sun de detent i aod conse icin a pacergeea DF Cea Gs conse mera ator sor dedicat2. Much eice- pnt (© che intranet cones este pute (oushie i cic ase moma acs rin iniarea am, se ene. propre de i neat Relic unpogiam ae Setrnies ulinea muri rsdn if tnat Sale: Determines lj nor pate relat pen ge ini (mn. Aces rented o pcergre DF incr seein a mle infor : ‘Sec ao nfo vor condo, inl In enifxe pone marvel aes in pcurgeee DF, memoria etm pe posi tre id ils i pon is i lind een oh 6 ot sis i pine clr exer aces ine, ‘Gn escerea MA uma reat vcr Lp pois se” ‘prin n aro DF, eft Investor pepsin). = 0 snes cu ot mile dows nhl DF fropticiten de cone Assia, sigue uci cae vor fi veifeste sine uchile de bare Dac dan hcg au se pote ngs fe uh nel ‘BH i nen etal al sls dn whorl DP (mf © Zsa mh yet. EP come much cet Inne Attorele DF al aces sine dl ae pt vee phen "est: Pros So mo Ta ee “unas meaner Nivel mini sigs di nodal 2 pla neem decennial uc eld ere ee ae (aya ll peecseal (da Ses S ital = Ilona i tink) 2 borat DF ce enh mimes chil re, pena In comin nin exeieat uae desta‘esa coli, ep pura DF, sea un no: via ne afl G se consid | menor ov orl ine deacon ia peu free stenen nice de sda seva manera ovata 6p TetcnPucalar (Cs) ae afl mocap eee. 5. Componente nmene rin defini un graf Gu ete one dct nu coming pant de ticle. in component kone legen bgt mia apr cu ropa de Deooate Realm propa cre Sten sue Feckel Fmponee bcseee sui Sabie Algotral de deteriowe a composestiar icone are aah purges DF s rfl deni complies liar a scram) De feral oe o eels ee mince pl rarcrgerea DF pont dturinare mii mini svi ce pote Fins dn ecard flond descend sa el mato mace Se Inoue: Ace uere or eine vector pct Us, fn tinpal pucuget DF vera mosh din fae components Wom. Accs epee Seve ran mencrndsae exci ht ‘hile cue, Cl e dete on nod din pref cre ose sunge er niet suit amidst af tsa din ble DP fa = En, 52 a ata o nal eomponen const. Ea va femal in moxie Sixt pea de exagee di sa open pen mh 3) a Cnsderindea exemple pul wnt 5 ver eb tei component bine: PF » Tih, 0 Pare ‘um fel descopert exe ta (capes result minim dep dum), Consider uot det: Inlet inj algo i Din ete pret tn conse: 1, Fux asin de cost mini flsind loro Belman-Ford Fico ree de tanspot Gu, Incr peo fcr ae est oi © caoceat,u M al aula Cos pets Fee nine de Ds ear ce Din sete Cos ut» cst an itn destin, se ‘temise ual maim de cot minim cre rahe roach dest Sati ‘cee poblemt se pote resava foto aor alg Fo urn oni cua Mee ps Stine us ran eee est ‘nine tele dln ete pos fling alana Belin Ford Algal Dra na epi op maces cr este te algori ‘i Fancoen fp sul ens wchiloe nega, ar acest ez, cox eee note de lgren va pe pal (eau acl) naa ‘eda pe care exist are aespund vor ne ain grat ora, nm int cc al Din poe @ mat pes & Consider umatoarldetati:Iplemeses in limb slg de ox maxim de cast min ese 12, Fh mein de ct ini flsind grt la isis Fico ee de want Go, Incr pe fcr a exits fill ot pc per ere ne de a ae ‘rc pen sat re, Cpseid un sa ya vi dona se ‘Sexmive Mul matin de cst minim ave sot refton deb sah Dept cu sn ment mais, algo u Dira mu pat fol tn cara in eae east rch de cst begat gall vera "Vors mts eotnae cf plod dea eee tot costes port pe paca ete gota Ferd Faerson sxsn ptf te ne et pt ls lara Dir areata ats fe set La pina ure toate cose in gal reid vor pon, ‘plist lg Disa ee evden aces ea Vr un ‘set de cone peo cea a costs») = css») +8) Som end Secs i in il el ont 928 Ines nour se psec, tel nit lorie Dra airent cet Mai cone i d= (50 04 ben) {ut drat get do sua Mom dak cnt < com wane gi | Estamos ape-tapecoe eepairptai Ace M209 70) Reng re) Som dmconts pe Abcam bpIDI-RADH. AcOH MARCA eestdipt 0) (ior een bil pee>, =). ean eteoina un staid de lop, pci eta conte 20 © com 3) LS) A Fe) dale mine nara eu de a srs fl fi cot Din dein sales nwa rl Seg 0 cast») + dt) >= A. pt ore ae ay) Tag conn po) =) pea oie od in ga. ‘Rates pene a ermion wo sx min Se ct minim flsnd elgcial Diane pik uma ps ‘npc pia0 pe care nods mse graf reid Gy trite de ronportG (Sen bn cere dca rain orf et, fled Dkr ovis de cost cn) permease A) pr fecarenad pind nd ma nt dr de cree 0G ‘Conplexises gctl ee sel OFA, err rf dese, ar penta gai rae ge pose fs Diksenx hex, pea» bie © Erol OWA 190, Consider mtr dei en Bene i act x min eo iin se2.3.2 Probleme propuse 1 (0, Se consider gra meine ul 2000 de mul Se oe 58 ‘ins wo um main de moh ane et mea hier anaes Seeshinbe. — . il rin coop ima ni, uml (500 eda stare rec de mmc usenet ae ole Tir fect ni em et {elimina pe atone m nip Se mune fe seria ch unbla dahoejeeelii, => yes 2 (0, Scns un pa necro elale 200 cit Scere “owe dle pa oc ene tel el ee ho 8 8 paren Ff ctl cone, pe pina email (500) de not a tuna pel de uo son che tend. lel accu va cone Hace ine, perc de mee joa sonia toca date nde) 2e taser areas anh! aang M 34 3 (0 Se comet im graf nsec (000) sd m (1000 Imchi. Pe evra obs dene ck ei wick lena (tres con ifr abs cnt pee eral grain cone pe pena imeem. bc e000 a pe smote pers de mre senna ect inte mole sic grafou vaconne, oo sings lini cl detent. van weft 46009, ln pol, al jel Servic Cire din Poi eee st ‘leone smile torn sae rt isk sa Sehr Se, Ie ‘Soi ee inp en ch pl pte pein Pru cca a or, Hee polis ve repaint un se, Pris ‘aes ffl nlp 0 eee de steed fed ene pr ele ‘ro ies o dointesh. Sabla ui tases ce lel wml an coe pnt de sesee tse, pial poate rab nae tile ‘ees o Sing dats trodes tess pect ce plc ial oe ese tpt ae pli ete tb cel pi © Sa ‘supanghet de esta ptr as np Determinant main de poli ce pot fim pe teen, pecan ‘seal repartee tat fin sla ods pss a), Filer poten ci, pe prime Uni, mame» (2150) sh m (mc$000,ropizeiod sal Akai eps de el din ro pe ‘mori i, preh de oul nome repreztod nunerl tse{nS pole ons v see ria in, ua main de oii (cae pot snp es promo pn yore ance te oli peu oar tis recedes ites fae pe acne ar ant 52, Uo munca de Houta ardor lcs Eri has ‘nc stt reper corns clem (R000) interne a acest nel dine acece ern un consent ox Sind "puncte pelle eure sum snp cre pratense prin interned ‘Sor Minors fea angus exec cor stn Reever deck 0 ‘gu a de ncn ene en In sce cond el eb tevin {ene cvs, oloaindse evel epee spcale pei din ere imensce drs, dar trinie opr acl punt. Rela un Pose (See Sting a atl eases cll pete mane ‘in fica catelin st ores pe pm. auntle sm (cio) epee nal de ec decree; pe wmaone me {ni permet de mee ropa interssleee ee eth crore de si pe lin ine, gd esr desert apc Sec Tigra catelou Yor sep o snp in nterefil,ncren oui! pe toes, Neuse vor f despre pn lt an sai su et (Stiseral Porches Spar rn aati doar art mc Ie csel rin pons speci 9 veal en. 6 2"). Dol pte se fra rg capo» oe 0) sin ‘Sta elm eu magn pdt crea el sf nol X ‘inc fecal Et ores se plinbe lt mi ml ip Emprews at ‘Sint incl mat poy cae local sn Manns Span Weak ‘Shean, Cet doi au i dapoxge 9 ara ox mcrae, lege pit stl ‘aestioele (m2) pine cars a, eves, one XT. Sie ctein el comin car vor prereset ct ‘inp pees: pent easing nh ainda I prop desta ‘conomere pinot sete npn ume in rp de lect Insel ae ope cc al per Oa aa 1m kp X, Fen space in enon, Pe unsoule lsat sie wipe mare mule au semen Ge sds ie cu daa dt pecuger Reastatl vrs neal masa cu scr pe ont ina ine este se un nr, erect aia In ae cel 3 or lon npr pe ina dos un Steuer: 2. pened fee pcr lever vinta ingen, nord, nepal emp 7 (2, Se comin 9 re de seit eprecemtl pen itso ale Imereti (nO), Seer ines x sear, prs ecu stadt (J Qnty cup ea) cals coene (12-p). Clone fern a wal (1-92 oppo, pba Se chmbare + {ote este {secu Un vb js into ise Pot uc stadt {ott month Se fh | exe odlcre clr rp eee poe ‘hee semafor insures pe sad pe care 9 sprnessaa. Rela POS ‘re termi un Gram de rata min crags merece. Pdf nmr men mealies te orem en SEE resem" il ne pn nat cnean ites apa | Se ae a ees‘(20 Se consider un shre and ess jap usin side mee ‘tral al mide 3000, Sse lage tert un summa de mich ‘sod coma merle te sel nel afloat ca ore pra {con min arborea Pe prima Tine fri txt pmin se aft imal natural n rsreind nial dain dn aber (ene). Pe eminent {Sess ete el nanere nal epi pitan rp, sb oma], aad ‘Senet: most den Inj ne cowl Pe armicaren Ui Syl de ‘sin 3200 deal mate poasive, ma ex 000 Pe eae ne Healt amo se Yor sie Wel mane cand smite: mace angle ete) os 6 erp: emi “ eeu 9 (La 9 be ae oma, A pane pe HRT (RIOT eT OF Fomboane Pare in cele» ca confine (me101) bombo aan Sew sotinent Ton els» orients sont dice Un ene serch tembounle in ui Spe ou foes meres ol are po i ecare fut nd ete bonboare. Din pct, els ice se oe 0 emboant da fcr cate, dec din cre sores. Fld tit mune ‘poste exrge dcitobonboan da feewe cue Manco arte erg un god de ie, Asel a exrageen un Samoans dn srimentl or uml cua cv cone ni orto ‘Sha j pata de rinca valeurs vot diene Ge 9h Si te domme ce soeinet de bonienh ve tent seg aca la fur cate peta ca al desta ie in, ‘Pe pra linet ert hombre mamrle gm. Pe mcr Ins het mre ev ern semenlebomoanlr ee rekon in eae eae ap amestar eri, nen eu cua od ‘dal ert | pla cate svn und dcrdie jel de ise bondonont comine pe pina le, un muna repeating gil lms Je te, Pe dos le sus Sse m ate ‘epeenind ana de erie al cal in care va scoah brea it ‘Sere sormet i rie cep eu srtineal Exenplu:bombonin a bombo 10 (2%, Feo sj de enepect GV, cae, pets Secs ae, et ‘osnao cpa infra 9 capcie iperar sa fs inl Corin en vr sc sur unc dca desi, se deteming ack te exist sacar of ln ar firma se dete kl asi cae Fee een Se sr odes rec consringei 11 (0%, Fe GV, gal eat costa pose ate saint, St f detmine 9 rbmane de mh ot iim stl! nt kno a eit ‘clon dum dela un ods aa also et 12 (Fe Ga, g ecient 8s eteine nana min de much care webu line poten pal sev econ 13 (0) Fle o wpa de uaspont Go, cate peau fcr rad ext ‘Fen destin, sso deri fol main cre re eeu eae a ‘esi 44 (2-0 acoperie cr rum xu ga wien = (eso line de runt el nt Sear et di Vx cs nest Sum din aceasta alte, Drie pot ee pot termina rin pot ‘en crc lng, inv Shwe dtemine eon dan mining 15 2) ran magain xi <0 pad wc, aad ca pe | mar pst Pee ost dat de P10 prs (pct sure rie fe Profil cee se eine ete, it! neler) tse Seterine tl mati coal poster fete coal ance impr) eae ‘pone obi O ual se campo singe de ote asa pea al ule pre, 16 (Geet pasos de norte alte e fl O 1 a ‘aye ide aime NO ene ihe nani eC ‘Gigel pint tro oh eas consti och pene ade Tagine a id ce sonido sagt da, ca 9 sue, Near diate cle Peco ue ptr Seel en opm cre emia cer a Giga, de angie minim. Fe rina ini perl entre in 8h moa Pe pn ie irl de ie Sto sev ga ngsmen si Pe a doa lene vaafjaun ye bi Osa lee va repens eh ht Esenple bce tow 3 to17 (24. ig! 24 mat an eg nou! Pea se familvaa eu noe Inpro cone arta rll a bee ch eae din tea de (eis mg uses unc 80 lec eh Ge a ar {nce tiie sm tue ae pore cnr tree ane, ese rt Fecee soadh lpn ot rv nese nde port Dg aoa Tid expose ene mar oni ih nu ee ool bn al we st ‘Sse un use nae sa gil stir prcare et minim, ‘Pe prinalle din fie arnin ve use namerle 90 Sepate pein tee pt. Pournelle or lwp de mame) cu Eni cio sdk de laters cu und terse uname) ‘lugine ke Longin star ot umere ature interval [1 1000), ‘eprint s a go ame eel spent angie iin = ucla ie Erenpl 18 (Seka rota n100.000 nef m20.00 are, eee tied © ponders eIOON Seda doo nol #49 Se cere Stersaes ‘aor mine, sel fei sen un drm de nol ods 9 rata cou ed pe um ae pees Km ic a egal dest, [leno aes owes on ru ie! pomin va comin pe pin lle, pau mime neg ce spent ale him. ms 9 7 Peararle m in tor aac el ‘Minette sy find oda din se lect oo care Shoes pk eee pondeen a nel promo e conie un api nih tego ors akan ni a erp 19 (00 Fin a on raf plaau ¥50.00 or M0000 mahi, a ‘una mauide soup ae poate ave uh supra complet as (on Bat fecreta e nme srt dat exit mice Ine cere dou hod ale Si): De semen se ee unde scbpfr compete, cu muita de Sadar pes in graf plana det Prins nie Fes enzo coe dot numer sal 9 {Moura no espera hale plan). Ura 1 in comin ee deat mamere A fc sees est muche Hale ena edule dB (ote pl fi named 8. gerald cout ou 8 contin, pe prima line, oat rarer repent mil mas de rad pe cre fot few stat conglet ‘resp, de subarea X ne in rafal plane 24 45 20 (7, Un bun pin dell Zire, Brose een pil Fin at sen Zaha wdc vate pe cen. Ulin at cada fst nv roaie deste pe ee spl ale gfe itt comet oo oat (da Brome ete pasoest de frost) mal mal a fais pon fare dine acy dtl minine de aw no soe ales [Ste cele. Zahir con cadena, decode 9 vd ck Brome lies nu aot pe fxd ica ce ers est per Caden soe res dpe cent dstanle ‘ine leslie Bron era corte ga. dakar manine a fos elt core. Pepin ine dn esl de re von wv pee mt TEN, ts gral Pron Line din desereren tui ga va confine mamerele 550.000 HMclO0OM gS, mpenstod gum de od, muta Geach odeNreemene D Ds Dw reeset dale mine cle Bron Ura Mi or oo ete et names trai ge eprenetad fp DA dik die nine a fot alte cet pc afl eae a 2 meow Ser Da 137 235 1023 Metode de programare Metoda backtracking 3.dL Probleme rezolvate |. Bement de combintoriet~ Gnerara pout ide ar ‘Sec den tas un gid m 10 muerte dice, de el ml eee’ Se elo un progam ae afew Ine perma ‘ide perme ral da, ete pe ceo ine Nemec wor f dere ‘Sal nie ein tan Pentel devaor368 | Fj perm ova cone lute: Nod oa A vector ue memoria at. Algal gee 2 peut, find metas tacking lint st 0) tes ror ‘sia i toe emus sea pe mela ost afer rie element a etl pe vel seer Dedacem sleds corte (pemui)aprin rd caren A, (Codie dation ‘Cie emt ale gil vor i morta vector lemetle vector SoIN) torre in lems dia A, Ase Sot ae soi element A exe ae a pet pe pect Comal mare aes Sol Sah, petrc pret unde i,m sii Conti cnn 2 "Si Solange 1s (kg en| Sutin de gewrre a permtr onl men A pone anit seat el ema: “= a eo ty cn iene lpia pnt fn ok ee dt ‘dct sunt indeplinite condi, respect False, ta caz conta. ‘avian wmitore implement a algo rene fea 9 izes un vector Use cu lene prisd ruliml (Trea) respec (Gh varia Co La cal ses, ementl Une Pr(Us 1) ack lene al] ete sya a peur, Gace | se AN pee semen ‘ecto So Fle, at one 2 BlantedecombinatoricdArojanete den bet ae tm Seconded o mune dem 0) names aaa Sse lene subyeogram ete generac ost grpurie dem cement sine ae ulin ine, gop ce ila fe ph vlorle elemento, Ne pea tne Ie (sia dm leet), Bren Penrunod.ne2 gal de alo: | Sevorgetne bos 36 oti A vec cre menor enema it. 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