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    Switch Mode Power Supply (SMPS) : Prepared by Dhrumil H. Sheth

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    Bharat
    This document discusses switch mode power supplies (SMPS) and their configurations. There are five main configurations: flyback, forward, push-pull, half-bridge, and full-bridge. SMPS operate at high frequencies which makes it easy to filter out harmonics. The document then proceeds to describe the operating principles and key waveforms of each configuration type.

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    Switch Mode Power Supply (SMPS) : Prepared by Dhrumil H. Sheth

    Uploaded by

    Bharat
    20 views31 pages
    This document discusses switch mode power supplies (SMPS) and their configurations. There are five main configurations: flyback, forward, push-pull, half-bridge, and full-bridge. SMPS operate at high frequencies which makes it easy to filter out harmonics. The document then proceeds to describe the operating principles and key waveforms of each configuration type.

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    This document discusses switch mode power supplies (SMPS) and their configurations. There are five main configurations: flyback, forward, push-pull, half-bridge, and full-bridge. SMPS operate at high frequencies which makes it easy to filter out harmonics. The document then proceeds to describe the operating principles and key waveforms of each configuration type.

    Copyright:

    © All Rights Reserved
    Download as PPT, PDF, TXT or read online from Scribd
    Flag for inappropriate content
    Download as ppt, pdf, or txt
    20 views31 pages

    Switch Mode Power Supply (SMPS) : Prepared by Dhrumil H. Sheth

    Uploaded by

    Bharat
    This document discusses switch mode power supplies (SMPS) and their configurations. There are five main configurations: flyback, forward, push-pull, half-bridge, and full-bridge. SMPS operate at high frequencies which makes it easy to filter out harmonics. The document then proceeds to describe the operating principles and key waveforms of each configuration type.

    Copyright:

    © All Rights Reserved
    Download as PPT, PDF, TXT or read online from Scribd
    Flag for inappropriate content
    Download as ppt, pdf, or txt
    of 31

    Switch Mode Power

    Supply(SMPS)

    Prepared by
    Dhrumil H. Sheth

    Switched-Mode DC Power
    Supplies

    Five configurations

    Flyback

    Forward

    Push-pull

    Half Bridge

    Full-Bridge

    Operate at high frequencies

    Easy to filter out harmonics

    Flyback Converter

    Mode 1 Operation -- Q1 ON
    Current

    builds up in the primary winding


    Secondary winding has the opposite polarity D1
    OFF
    C maintains the output voltage, supplies load
    current

    Mode 2 Operation -- Q1 turned OFF


    Polarity

    of the windings reverses


    Diode D1 conducts, charging C and providing
    current to the load RL
    Secondary current falls to 0 before the next
    cycle begins

    Waveform Summary

    Double-ended Flyback
    Converter

    Forward Converter

    Features
    Includes

    a reset winding to return energy

    Secondary

    dot so that D2 forward biased when


    Q1 is ON no energy stored in the primary

    Operates

    in continuous mode

    Mode 1 Operation -- Q1 ON
    Current

    builds up in the primary

    winding
    Energy

    transferred to the load

    Mode 2 Operation -- Q1
    turned OFF
    Polarity

    of transformer voltages

    reverses
    D2

    turns OFF, D1 and D3 turn ON

    Waveform Summary

    Vo

    D3

    Current Components in the


    Primary

    Double-ended Forward
    Converter

    Push-Pull Converter

    Push-Pull Operation
    Q1

    ON, Vs across the lower primary winding

    Q2

    ON, Vs across the upper primary winding

    Half-Bridge Converter

    Mode 1 Operation
    Q1

    ON, D1 conducting

    Energy

    transferred to the load

    Mode 2 Operation
    Both
    D1

    transistors are OFF

    continues to conduct due to current in L1

    Mode 3 Operation
    Q2

    ON, D2 conducting

    Energy

    transferred to the load

    Mode 4 Operation
    Both
    D2

    transistors OFF

    continues to conduct due to current in L1

    Waveform Summary k<0.5

    Full-Bridge Converter

    Mode 1 Operation
    Q1,Q4

    ON, Q2,Q3 OFF


    D1 conducting, energy transferred to the load

    Mode 2 Operation
    All

    transistors are OFF


    D1 continues to conduct due to current in L1

    Mode 3 Operation
    Q2,Q3
    D2

    are ON, Q1,Q4 OFF

    conducting, energy transferred to the load

    Mode 4 Operation
    All
    D2

    transistors are OFF


    continues to conduct due to current in L1

    Waveform Summary k<0.5

    Half-Bridge Resonant Inverter

    Full-Bridge Resonant Inverter

    Bidirectional Power Supply

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