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Honda Motor Company has discovered a problem in the exhaust system of one of its

automobile lines and has voluntarily agreed to make the necessary modifications to conform
with government safety requirements. Standard procedure is for the firm to pay a flat fee to
dealers for each modification completed. Honda is trying to establish a fair amount of
compensation to pay dealers and has decided to choose a number of randomly selected
mechanics and observe their performance and learning rate. Analysis demonstrated that the
average learning rate was 90 percent, and Honda then decided to pay a $60 fee for each repair
(3 hours x $20 flat-rate hour). Southwest Honda, Inc., has complained to Honda Motor
Company about the fee. Six mechanics, working independently, have completed two
modifications each. All took 12 hours on the average to do the first unit and 9 hours to do the
second. Southwest refuses to do any more unless Honda allows at least 4.5 hours. The
dealership expects to perform the modification to approximately 360 vehicles. What is your
opinion of Honda's allowed rate and the mechanics' performance?
Jawab:
Diketahui:
Waktu untuk menyelesaikan unit pertama = 12 jam
Waktu untuk menyelesaikan unit kedua = 9 jam
Learning Rate =

LR =

Job (unit)
1
2
4
8
16
32
64

9
x 100 =75
12
Time (hours)
12
9
.75 (9) = 6.75
.75 (6.75) = 5.06
.75 (5.0625) = 3.70
.75 (3.70) = 2.85
.75 (2.85) = 2.14

Mekanik mampu menyelesaikan unit dalam waktu 3 jam asalkan mereka memeliki
kesepakatan yang baik. Learning rate yang diasumsikan oleh Honda sebesar 90% sedangkan
nyatanya para mekanik memiliki learning rate sebesar 75%. Breakeven point berdasarkan
data di atas yaitu sekitar 32 mobil dan mekanik harus mengerjakan 360 unit.

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