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We Covered A Few Major Concepts Yesterday. Here They Are in A Nutshell
We Covered A Few Major Concepts Yesterday. Here They Are in A Nutshell
We Covered A Few Major Concepts Yesterday. Here They Are in A Nutshell
PART1:SUMMARYOFTHEENTIRESESSION:
Wecoveredafewmajorconceptsyesterday.Heretheyareinanutshell:
1. Thewordslistedonpage20serveas99%ofthetime.Iliketocallthemspecial theydontexactly
produceandxofymeaning.
2. Thewordslistedonpage27serveas .They,justlikeamakethenextwordbutwedontcall
3. Thewordslistedonpage28serveas .Theyeffectthefollowingthemonlyinthattheyforceit
to.
4. Whatisthestatusoftheattachedpronoun; or
inagivencase?
PART1:SPECIALsONPAGE20
Incaseyoumissedoutonwritingthemeanings,heretheyare:
(above),(below),
(after), (before),
(infrontof),
(behind),
(between),(behind,besides,
beyond),(especiallyfrom,onbehalfof),
(infrontof), (with,
(which,any),
(without,non,otherthan),
(all,each,every,thewhole), (besides,otherthan).
has,near,about,at), (around,surrounding),
(some),
EXTRAVOCABULARY:Additionallythereisashortlistof5 (pluralof)that,whenservingasshowsits
statuswithaforinsteadofa (usound),withanfor
insteadofa
(asound)andaforinsteadof
a
(isound).
asin
(fatherofIbrahim)
1.
2. asin
(thepossessoroftwohorns/theoneoftwohorns)
3.
asin
(thebrotherofMusa)
4. asin (herfatherinlaw)
(themouthofawhale)
asin
5.
PART2:THEHARFOFJARR
Thegrammarofthislessonisveryeasy.Thisisabunchof11wordsthatforcethenextwordinto.These11words,
listedonpage27areallsotheydonthaveanypropertieslikestatus,number,genderortype.This,bytheway,is
whatmakesthese11wordsdifferentfromthelistofwordsmentionedonpage20.Thosewordsdohavestatusthat
.Thesewords(theonesonpage27)
goesthroughchangesuchas ,
sotheyareconsidered,not
and
havenopropertieswhatsoever.Theironlyfunctionistoconvertthenextwordto.YouMUSTmemorizethese11
wordsasonesequenceandbuildfamiliaritywiththeirmeaningsovertime.Imwritingthemoutherejustsoyoucan
usethisformemorization:
Readthefollowingpassageandpaycloseattentiontothehighlighted andthewordsthatfollow.Canyousee
theirimpact?
( )
( )
( )
( )
()
PART3:THEHARFOFNASB
Amuchsmallergroupislistedonpage28.Thisgrouphasonemajorgrammaticalfunction;thatofensuringthat
thefollowingwordis.Thesix
thatyoumustmemorizeare:
PART4:ADDITIONALCOMMENTSABOUTTHESTATUSOFPRONOUNS:
Thesenotesfuseconceptsthatwehavediscussedandthosethatwehavent.Makesureyouunderstandthem:
1. Independentpronounsareall.
2. Attachedpronounscanonlybeor.
3. Anattachedpronounsis
a. whenitisattachedtoan(becauseitbecomesa likeallthecasesonpage22).
b. whenitisattachedtoa
(becauseanythingafter
onpage27is)
c. whenitisattachedtoa
onpage28is)
(becauseanythingafter
d. whenitisattachedtoany
(somethingwehaventstudiedyet).
.Thesameexactpronoun
is in
Basedonthesenotes,theword in
is becausetheisa
.Theverysamepronoun isifitisattachedtoanyforexample
becauseitisattachedtoa
becauseinthiscaseitisa .
PART5:ANSWERSTOTHEPRACTICEEXERCISEINTHENOTESFROMDAY4
isnotan
isnotan
isan
isnotan
isan