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Tuesday, 23 February 2016

Staughton College Year 11 GEOGRAPHY Biological Hazards Case Study


Intro to Zika:
Learning Intention to understand what the Zika virus is, and understand its importance.
Success Criteria be able to describe the Zika virus and complete given questions.
5min

Warm up
revise hazards.
Categorise 5-10
hazards

Geological
Hazards (Earth)
Volcano, erosion,
tsunami, landslide,
avalanches

Hydro-meteorological
Hazards
(weather/climate)
Drought, flood, storm,
bush fires

Biological (life)

Technologica
(human)

Infectious disease
(HIV/AIDs, rabies)
water-borne diseases
(cholera, crypto),
animal/plant invasions
(cane toad/blackberries)

Oil spills, air po


radiation, clim
change

5min
5min

Mindmap
Watch Zika
video.

everything known about biological hazards.


http://www.vox.com/2016/2/2/10893526/zika-virus-diseasespread-history-cases

5min

Questions?

-so what is Zika?


-why is it in the news?
-why should we care?

10mi
n

Handout Zika
pages
Read first
section
together

compact info into 5 dot points (clarify on board). Summarise in your


own words.
1. Zika was discovered in 1940s but only had occasional
outbreaks and seemed mostly harmless
2. Brazil had a massive outbreak in 2015, affecting more than
1mil people
3. Zika may cause microcephaly when pregnant women are
bitten
4. WHO declared public health emergency on Feb 1 2016
5. Zika has now spread to more than 30 countries via mosquito
bites.

Read through
and complete
rest of
article.

1. When & where was Zika discovered? 1947, Zika forest


Uganda
2. Which regions have had documented cases of Zika? Central
Africa, Micronesia, Pacific Islands, Latin America
3. How is Zika transmitted from person to person? Mosquito
bites, possible sexual transmission
4. What symptoms does Zika cause? Fever, sore body,
headache, red eyes, rash (only 20%)
5. What is microcephaly? Birth defect causing shrunken heads
and incomplete brain development
6. What group of people are most at risk when contracting Zika?
Pregnant women
7. What habitats do Zika-carrying mosquitos live and breed in?
small pools of water/aquatic environments tree cavities,
pots of water
8. Is there a cure for Zika? No. a vaccine may take years.
9. List 4 methods to prevent outbreaks of Zika. Treat water with
larvicide, fumigation, remove water storage, screens on
windows, protective clothing, aircon, insect repellent.
10.The Latin American outbreak had a perfect storm of factors
impacting the spread of Zika. List the 3 key factors. It was
unexpected, no one in the Western hemisphere has
antibodies, living conditions are perfect to spread mosquitos.

Recap

Tuesday, 23 February 2016


11.What are the two types of mosquitoes, and why are officials
concerned about them? Aedes aegypti & aedes albopictus
later has far greater reach.
12.What are the two types of mosquitoes, what are their
differences and why are officials concerned about them?
13.Outbreaks in the USA are expected to be less severe. Why?
Do you think this would be true for Australia too why/why
not?
14.Zika is still very new and unknown. Give 3 policies you think
countries should put in place to counter the virus. Answer for
an infected country (e.g. Brazil) and one without a major
outbreak (e.g. Australia).
15.The Olympics will be hosted by Rio de Janeiro, Brazil later this
year. Think of 3 ways the Zika virus will complicate things for
Brazil, athletes and/or tourists.
16.With climate change allowing mosquitos to survive in more
and more places, diseases like Zika will present a hazard to
more of the worlds population including in Australia. What
can we do to prevent these disasters, both locally and
globally?
New info
Interesting
Learn more

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