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  • SOAL 5.2: Perhitungan Siklus Udara Standard

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    Adi
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    This document summarizes the calculations for a standard air cycle (Diesel cycle). It provides the calculations at each point (1 through 4) on the P-v and T-s diagrams. These include calculations for temperature, pressure, specific volume, and other values at each point. It then calculates the net work output, thermal efficiency, and mean effective pressure of the cycle. The key results are a net work of 374.6 kJ/kg, thermal efficiency of 45.7%, and mean effective pressure of 465.36 kPa.

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    waed5f3

    Original Title

    Diesela

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    This document summarizes the calculations for a standard air cycle (Diesel cycle). It provides the calculations at each point (1 through 4) on the P-v and T-s diagrams. These include calculations for temperature, pressure, specific volume, and other values at each point. It then calculates the net work output, thermal efficiency, and mean effective pressure of the cycle. The key results are a net work of 374.6 kJ/kg, thermal efficiency of 45.7%, and mean effective pressure of 465.36 kPa.

    Copyright:

    © All Rights Reserved
    Download as PDF, TXT or read online from Scribd
    Flag for inappropriate content
    Download as pdf or txt
    16 views3 pages

    SOAL 5.2: Perhitungan Siklus Udara Standard

    Uploaded by

    Adi
    This document summarizes the calculations for a standard air cycle (Diesel cycle). It provides the calculations at each point (1 through 4) on the P-v and T-s diagrams. These include calculations for temperature, pressure, specific volume, and other values at each point. It then calculates the net work output, thermal efficiency, and mean effective pressure of the cycle. The key results are a net work of 374.6 kJ/kg, thermal efficiency of 45.7%, and mean effective pressure of 465.36 kPa.

    Copyright:

    © All Rights Reserved
    Download as PDF, TXT or read online from Scribd
    Flag for inappropriate content
    Download as pdf or txt
    of 3

    Page 1

    SOAL 5.2
    Dik. Siklus Diesel
    rv = 17
    P1 = 100
    kPa
    o
    T1 = 25
    C =
    qm = 820 kJ/kg
    T, P, v
    Diminta
    hth
    mep
    Jawab
    Diagram P - v dan T - s
    P
    2

    qm

    Perhitungan siklus udara standard

    Udara
    Cp = 1.0035 W/kg . K
    Cv = 0.7165 W/kg . K
    R = Cp - Cv = 0.287
    Cp
    k =
    = 1.4
    Cv

    298 K

    T
    3

    s1 = s 2
    s3 = s4

    P2 = P3
    v4 = v1
    qm
    4
    2
    4

    qk
    qk

    1
    v

    T, P, v pada setiap titik


    Titik 1
    RT1
    0.287 . 298
    v1 =
    =
    P1
    100

    = 0.8553 m3/kg

    Siklus diesel

    Page 1

    Page 2

    Perhitungan siklus udara standard

    Titik 2
    v1
    v1
    0.8553
    v2 =
    =
    = 0.0503 m3/kg
    v2
    rv
    17
    Proses 1 - 2 Isentropik
    T2
    0.4
    T2 = 298 ( 17 )
    = rvk-1
    = 925.5 K
    T1
    P2
    1.4
    P2 = 100 ( 17 )
    = rvk
    = 5279.9 kPa
    P1
    rv

    Titik 3
    P3 = P2 = 5279.9 kPa
    qm = Cp ( T3 - T2 )
    820 = 0.7165 ( T3 - 925.5 )
    820
    T3 =
    + 925.5 = 2069.99 K
    0.7165
    RT3
    0.287 . 2070
    v3 =
    =
    = 0.1125 m3/kg
    P3
    5279.9
    Titik 4
    v4 = v1 = 0.8553 m3/kg
    Proses 3 - 4 Isentropik
    k-1
    T3
    v4
    T3
    T4 =
    =
    T4
    v3
    (v4/v3)k-1

    ( )

    T4
    P4
    qk

    2069.99
    = 919.64 K
    0.113 ) 0.4
    ( 0.8553
    RT4
    0.287 . 919.6
    =
    =
    = 309 kPa
    v4
    0.8553
    =

    Wnet =

    Cv ( T4 - T1 )

    = 0.7165 ( 919.64 - 298 ) =

    qm - qk

    820.0

    - 445.4

    Siklus diesel

    375

    445.4 kJ/kg

    kJ/kg

    Page 2

    Page 3

    Perhitungan siklus udara standard

    * Efisiensi termal (hth)


    Wnet
    374.6
    hth =
    =
    =
    45.7 %
    qm
    820.0
    Wnet
    *
    374.6
    mep =
    =
    = 465.36 kPa
    v1 - v2
    0.8553 - 0.0503

    Siklus diesel

    Page 3

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