This document discusses the transformation of cities from landscapes dominated by production to those focused on consumption. It notes trends like upscaling, demographic replacement, standardization, and a shift to aestheticizing formerly obsolete urban spaces through adaptive reuse and gentrification. These changes are driven by global capital investment, state policies, media portrayals, and consumers' tastes. The document calls for balancing economic growth with preserving cities' authenticities and senses of place over time through public-oriented planning and management of shared urban spaces.
This document discusses the transformation of cities from landscapes dominated by production to those focused on consumption. It notes trends like upscaling, demographic replacement, standardization, and a shift to aestheticizing formerly obsolete urban spaces through adaptive reuse and gentrification. These changes are driven by global capital investment, state policies, media portrayals, and consumers' tastes. The document calls for balancing economic growth with preserving cities' authenticities and senses of place over time through public-oriented planning and management of shared urban spaces.
This document discusses the transformation of cities from landscapes dominated by production to those focused on consumption. It notes trends like upscaling, demographic replacement, standardization, and a shift to aestheticizing formerly obsolete urban spaces through adaptive reuse and gentrification. These changes are driven by global capital investment, state policies, media portrayals, and consumers' tastes. The document calls for balancing economic growth with preserving cities' authenticities and senses of place over time through public-oriented planning and management of shared urban spaces.
Home of Proper Propaganda bookstore Registration for the Back to Africa Movement, July 24, 1964
Upscaling (or capitalist growth?)
Demographic replacement (or displacement?) Standardization (or globalization?) Consciousness of loss (or nostalgia?) Shift from a landscape of production to a landscape of consumption? A different urban experience?
Aestheticizing the obsolete
Adaptive reuse Gentrification Global investment in real estate Private management of public space Artistic entrepreneurialism
1. 2. 3. 4. 5. 6.
Cafs, bars, restaurants, boutiques
Economic, social, cultural entrepreneurs
JOHN BALDESSARI, 2011
MAURICIO CATTELAN, 2012
Capital investment State controls Media images Consumers tastes
Re-enchant the city
Sense of place + sense of time Preserve the citys multiple
Maloutas T., Segregation, Social Polarization and Immigration in Athens During the 1990s Theoretical Expectations and Contextual Difference, Vol. 31.4, 2007, International Journal of Urban and Regional Research