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  • Joint ROM

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    dr_gentel19
    165 views2 pages
    The document provides normal ranges of motion for major joints in the human body. It lists the hip, knee, shoulder, elbow, wrist, hand, spine and ankle, giving anatomical details for each joint and the normal ranges of flexion, extension, abduction, rotation and other motions. Functional ranges of motion are also provided for some actions like walking, sitting and rising from a chair.

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    The document provides normal ranges of motion for major joints in the human body. It lists the hip, knee, shoulder, elbow, wrist, hand, spine and ankle, giving anatomical details for each joint and the normal ranges of flexion, extension, abduction, rotation and other motions. Functional ranges of motion are also provided for some actions like walking, sitting and rising from a chair.

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    165 views2 pages

    Joint ROM

    Uploaded by

    dr_gentel19
    The document provides normal ranges of motion for major joints in the human body. It lists the hip, knee, shoulder, elbow, wrist, hand, spine and ankle, giving anatomical details for each joint and the normal ranges of flexion, extension, abduction, rotation and other motions. Functional ranges of motion are also provided for some actions like walking, sitting and rising from a chair.

    Copyright:

    © All Rights Reserved
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    of 2

    JOINT

    MOVMENT

    HIP
    12 anteversion

    Flexion

    KNEE
    Anatomical/Mechanical
    axis diff: 4-8 (ave 6)

    Extension
    Abduction
    Adduction
    ER
    IR
    Flexion

    NORMAL ROM

    90 (sitting)
    120 (squatting)
    20
    20
    135

    Extension
    ER (at 90 flex)
    IR (at 90 flex)
    Dorsiflexion
    Plantarflexion
    Rotation

    25
    35
    5

    SHOULDER
    Head: 32 retroverted
    Scapula 30-40 angulated
    Glenoid: 7 retroverted & 5
    tilted

    Flexion
    Extension
    Abduction
    Adduction
    ER
    IR

    180
    60
    180

    ELBOW
    Cubitus valgus:

    Flexion

    WRIST

    Flexion
    Extension
    Ulna dev
    Radial dev

    HAND

    DIPJ
    PIPJ
    Thumb MCP

    90
    90
    140-145

    90
    80
    65 (85-90)
    55 (75-80)
    35 (50 tot arc)
    15-20

    Flex/Ext
    Lat Flex
    Rotation

    C1-C2
    Instant centre:

    Flex/Ext
    Lat Flex
    Rotation

    C2-C7
    Instant centre: vertebra
    below

    Flex/Ext
    Lat Flex
    Rotation

    T-spine
    Instant centre: vertebra
    below

    Flex/Ext
    Lat Flex
    Rotation

    L-spine
    Instant centre: annulus of
    same vertebra

    Flex/Ext
    Lat Flex
    Rotation

    Neutral/slight add
    5

    Walking 67
    Upstairs 83
    Downstairs 90
    Sitting & rising 93
    Shoelaces 106
    Squatting & lifting 117

    Neutral
    Neutral
    5-10 ER & 5
    hindfoot valgus
    20 (Apley 25)
    30 (Apley 50)

    40
    30-130 ideally
    110 (eating)
    65 (hygiene)

    90

    100 total arc (50/50)


    10
    35
    15
    10

    15 (& other 15
    flexed if bilateral)

    10-20
    30-45
    15 flexed
    10 pronation
    30-40 palmar abd
    30-35 radial abd
    15 pronation

    Thumb CMC

    SPINE
    Occ-C1
    Instant centre: skull 2-3 cm
    above dens

    POSITION OF
    FUSION
    25

    45
    30

    ANKLE

    Extension
    Supination
    Pronation

    FUNCTIONAL ROM

    13
    8
    0
    10
    0
    45
    10-15
    8-10
    10
    5
    6
    8
    15-20
    2-5
    3-6

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