Index From Romantic Localities-3

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INDEX

absence, 104, 109, 111, 112, 170 artfulness, 28, 35


and landscape, 184, 188 artifice, 25–38, 163
see also away Athens, 178, 179
Accademia della Crusca, 162 panorama of, 178
Addison, Joseph, 157, 159 Austria, 133, 161, 162, 166, 209, 210
albums, 11 99–116 autobiography, 8, 100
and affect, 103, 104, 107, 113, 115 away (see also absence), 1, 11, 37, 104, 106
and authorship, 101, 102, 113, 114, 115

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and autographs, 11, 103–5, 109, 113, Baalbec, panorama of, 178, 180
115 Bachelard, Gaston, 83, 85, 87, 88
and decoupage, 100 Bakhtin, Mikhail, 7–8, 52
as keepsakes, 100 ballad (medieval), 119, 128
friendship albums, 100 see also national identity
and flower imagery, 107–8, 110 Banks, Joseph, 221
and the private sphere, 100–1, 103, 113, barbarity, 166, 213, 224, 233
114–15 Barbauld, Anna Laetitia, 6, 162
and the public sphere, 102–3, 105, 110 Baretti, Giuseppe, 160, 161
album poetry (see albums) Barker, Robert, 177–8, 181
Alfieri, Vittorio, 162, 165–6 Barton, Bernard, 99, 102
Alloway, 49
Bate, Jonathan, 25, 85, 91, 97
Alps, the, 97, 157, 178, 185, 187, 190, 191,
Bell, John, 166
195–6
di Bello, Patrizia, 103
alterity (discourses), 13, 200, 210, 215, 222,
Bender, Barbara, 100
233
and binarism, 210, 215 Bennett, Andrew, 27, 28, 35
Altick, Richard, 174, 178 Berkeley, George, 4, 151
animals, 61, 118, 164, 210–11 Birkbeck, Anna, 103
animism, 107 Blake, William, 10, 16, 18
archaeology, 171, 180, 200 ‘The Mental Traveller’, 18
architectural models, 174–5 Bode, Christoph, 13, 221–36
Ariosto, Ludovico, 160, 191 Bohemia (see also Prague), 152
Arnim, Achim von, 148, 151 Boswell, James, 44, 45, 160
art, 3, 6, 28, 38, 39, 41, 43, 157, 159, 161, Bougainville, Jean Louis Antoine de, 221,
164, 171, 185, 191 222, 227
art galleries, 152, 183 Bowles, Caroline, 102
circular paintings, 169, 177 Brentano, Christian, 147–50, 153, 154–5
landscape painting, 3, 52, 184 Brentano, Clemens, 147–9, 151, 154–5

– 301 –
302 Romantic Localities

Britain, 2, 11, 52, 68, 161 Coleridge, Samuel Taylor, 10, 25, 48, 72, 81,
representations of 160–1 102, 124, 146, 149, 163
and tourism, 39, 41 at Cambridge, 191
Britton, John, 175 on Ossian, 47
Brocken (Harz mountain range), 148 ‘The Picture, or The Lover’s Resolution’,
Brooke, Stopford Augustus, 83 21
Brown, Charles, 49 ‘This Lime-Tree Bower, My Prison’,
Brown, Frances, 114 16–17, 21–2
Bruce, James, 6 as walker, 15, 16–17, 21
Bruhn, Mark J., 26 and Wordworth, 88, 89, 91, 186
Buffon, Georges-Louis Leclerc, Comte de, Coleridge, Sara, 109–11
63–4 ‘To Edith during Absence’, 109–11
and climate theory, 234 Collins, William, 139–40, 162
Burford, J, 173, 177, 180, 181 ‘Ode To Liberty’, 161
Bürger, Gottfried August, 209 colonizers, 216–17
Burke, Edmund, 124, 129 Commerson, Philibert, 227
Burns, Robert, 11, 40, 42, 44, 45, 47–50 community, 79, 87, 90, 100, 110, 124, 154
Bury St Edmunds, 116 composition, the act of, 10, 17, 25, 26,
Byron, George Gordon, Lord, 162, 164, 166, 27–30, 32, 34–8, 94–5, 104–5, 106,
195, 213

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111
Callander, 51–65, 72, 73, 74, 76 decomposition, 32, 33, 34
Cambridge, 115, 116, 186 Constantinople, 178, 197, 209
cannibalism/cannibals, 210, 211 contact zone, 216
Cervantes, Miguel de, 217 Cook, James, 13, 77, 221, 225, 226–7, 236
Charles Stuart, The Young Pretender, 162 Cowley, Hannah, 159, 167
Chateaubriand, F.-R., Vicomte de, 172, Coxe, William, 186
182–3 Travels in Switzerland, 186
Chiabrera, Gabriello, 191 Critical Review, 60–1
chivalry, 209, 217, 218 Croly, George, 158
Christianity, 120, 153, 197, 210, 211, 212, Crusades, the, 129, 209–11, 213–14,
215–16, 219 215–16, 218–19
anticatholicism, 134, 136, 139 culture, 9, 68, 99, 103, 182, 222
Calvinism, 153 cultural differences, 226–30
Catholicism, 132, 133, 136, 137–9, and progress, 20, 23, 198, 222, 224, 226,
146–7, 150, 152–3 230, 233–4
Dissent, 146, 147, 150, 152–3 Cunningham, Allan, 102
Moravians, 153–4
Unitarianism , 150 Dante, 160, 164, 191–2
see also religion Inferno, 214
chronotope, 7–9, 10, 12 Darwin, Erasmus, 60
civilization, 22, 41, 99, 118, 224–6, 234 Dean, Dennis R., 58, 60, 61
Augustan, 157, 161, 164, 181 Della Cruscans, 12, 158–67
class, 77, 222, 229–33 Derrida, Jacques, 104, 109
and reading, 134 desert, 18, 205, 210, 215–17
middle class, 41, 72, 100, 101 Dickens, Charles, 173
Classical Tradition, the, 159, 162, 166, 167 Pictures of Italy, 173
Coleridge, Hartley, 102 Diderot, Denis, 222, 235
Index 303

displacement, 104, 106, 136, 137, 182–3, Forster, Georg, 13, 221–36
184 and polygenesis, 234
Dove Cottage, 11, 81–5, 90, 91, 92, 97–8 Forster, Johann Reinhold, 221
Drake, Nathan, 132, 134 Foscolo, Ugo, 161
Dresden, 148, 152 France, 138, 140–1, 185–6
dwelling, 49, 81, 83–91, 96–8, 118, 183 see also specific locations
see also home Frankfurt, 147, 148, 150, 151, 154
French Revolution, 61, 133, 155, 162, 164,
Einstein, Albert, 4, 5 166, 167, 185, 189
Eisleben, 148 Freud, Sigmund, 169
d’Elci, Angelo, 162 friendship, 12, 100, 108, 114, 146–7, 154–5,
emigration, 2 159, 225
empiricism, 145, 151, 223 networks, 100
see also Locke see also love
enclosure, 2, 55
Enfield (London), 99 Gaelic, 47, 55
England, 11, 117, 129, 141–3, 151, 153, Galland, Antione, 130
229–30, 231 The Arabian Nights, 130
as point of reference, 132, 134, 137–8, Gell, William, 170, 184
140 gender, 101, 105, 108, 110, 113, 126

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Englischer Garten, 9 see also femininity, male bonding
English Review, 135 genius, 3, 45, 103, 106, 164, 170, 179,
Enlightenment, 64, 138, 155, 214, 230 193–4
Scottish Enlightenment, 51, 53 genius loci, 105, 106–7, 115, 189
Erlangen, 154 geographies, 1, 2, 3–4, 10, 26–7, 28, 29, 31,
Europe, 1–3, 7, 11, 79, 133, 135–6, 143, 32, 34–8, 53, 75, 76–7, 83, 99, 100,
157–8, 166, 191, 213, 231, 235, 236 115–16
Southern Europe, 131–2 internal geography, 21, 26, 28
in contrast to the South Seas, 221–2, of Britain, 68, 141, 161
224–6, 228, 230, 231–2 of Scotland, 11, 43
European Magazine and London Review, poetics of geography, 10, 11, 25–6, 28, 38
135, 163 and time, 26, 32, 34, 35, 100
Eustace, John C., 171, 183 geology, 10, 51–65, 69
Evelyn, John, 186 aesthetic geology, 52
exile, 2, 159, 162, 201, 202 conglomerate rocks, 61–4
exploration, 1, 2, 3–4, 13, 39, 44, 111, 223 fossils, 53, 56, 59
geological sublime, 58–5
femininity, 78, 101, 106–13, 126 Plumb-Pudding Stone, 61–4
see also gender Germany, 12, 37, 133–43, 145–6, 147, 148,
Fenwick, Isabella, 193 152, 153, 155, 156, 160, 184
Fesche, Charles-Félix, 227 see also specific locations
Fichte, Johann Gottlieb 148, 151 Gibbon, Edward, 213
fiction, 8, 26, 28, 29, 36, 214 Gillies, R. P., 106
of place, 41, 68, 75, 76, 132, 170 giro d’Italia, 191
Flood, the, 59, 64 God, 61, 150, 234
Florence, 161, 162–3, 178, 190, 191 Godwin, William, 155
The Florence Miscellany, 159, 161, 163–4, Goethe, Johann Wolfgang, 148, 150, 151,
165, 166, 167 152, 172, 173, 174, 182
304 Romantic Localities

Goldoni, Carlo, 160 Hume, David, 213, 214, 218


Göttingen, 148, 149, 150–1, 155 Hunt, Leigh, 117, 123–5, 158, 162, 201
Grande Chartreuse, 189–90 ‘Robin Hood, a Child’, 123–4
Grand Tour, the, 3, 157, 163, 178, 212 ‘Robin Hood’s Flight’, 123–4
Gray, Thomas, 6, 26, 162, 185, 186 ‘Robin Hood, An Outlaw’, 124
Greatheed, Bertie, 162, 163, 166 ‘Robin Hood and his Outlaws lived in
‘A Vision’, 164 the Woods’, 124
Greta Hall, 103, 104, 109
Hutton, James, 59–61, 62–4
Grimma, 147, 148, 151
as a Plutonist, 60
Grisedale Pike, Cumbria, 111
‘Theory of the Earth’(1788), 59–61
Grotesque, the, 214
Theory of the Earth (1795), 59–61
Hamburg, 145 Huxley, Aldous, 235–6
Hamilton, Eliza M., 106 Huygens, Christiaan, 4, 5
‘Written for Miss D. W.’, 106
Hamilton, Sir William, 106 identity/identity formation/identity politics,
Hamilton, William, 182 1, 11, 77, 101, 217, 218
happiness, 36, 49, 53, 153, 222, 226, 230, author’s identity, 102, 108
233, 235 English identity, 128
political happiness, 135–6 Scottish identity, 40, 50, 55

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Hardy, Thomas, 10, 16, 22–3 national identity, 79, 128
‘Dead Man Walking’, 22–3 intuition, forms of, 4, 5, 150
‘A Trampwoman’s Tragedy’, 22 Islam, 210, 212, 219
Hartman, Geoffrey, 25, 28 Islington (London), 99
Hawkesworth, John, 221 Isola Bella (Italy), 115–16
Hazlitt, William, 15
Isola, Agostino, 191
‘My First Acquaintance with Poets’, 15
Isola, Emma (after Moxon), 101, 115
Heidegger, Martin, 85, 86, 88, 89, 90, 98
Italy, 2, 12, 115–16, 157–67, 172, 187–96
Hemans, Felicia, 105, 106, 107
‘To Rydal Mount’, 105 see also specific locations
Herculaneum, 169, 173, 181, 182, 184
Jacobi, Friedrich Heinrich, 149
Heringman, Noah, 52
Jarvis, Robin, 21, 92
Highland Boundary Fault/Line, 55, 61–2
Highlands, the, 40, 41, 42–50, 67–79 Jena, 145, 148, 151, 155–6
and culture, 41, 44, 45, 51, 78, 79 Jesus, 153, 190
and geology, 51–65 Johnson, Samuel, 44, 45–6, 55, 140, 141,
Hofland, Barbara, 175, 177 143, 160, 162–3
Holland, 133–6, 140
Holmes, Richard, 145 Kant, Immanuel, 4, 145, 146, 147, 149–50,
home, 1, 2, 10, 11, 31, 81–97, 101, 103, 104, 152, 155, 234
105, 109–10, 111, 182–3 and monogenesis, 234
home/non-home dialectic, 83–4, 96 Keats, John, 4, 15, 48–9, 117, 120–3, 124,
Hood, Robin, 10, 117–29 125, 131, 158, 160, 206
and tradition, 117–18, 119, 121, 126 ‘Robin Hood’, 121–3
Horace, 159, 166 Kew Gardens, 9
human nature, 186, 213–14, 255 Kuzniar, Alice, 184
see also humanity
humanity, 90, 210, 224, 226, 234 Lake District, the, 3, 11, 81–98, 103, 111
see also human nature Lake Maggiore (Italy), 115–16
Index 305

Lamb, Charles, 99, 100, 101, 113–16 Maginn, William, 158, 159
‘The Latin Poems of Vincent Bourne’, male bonding, 118, 218
113, 114 see also gender
‘Well-pleased, dear Frances, in your looks Malet, Lady Susanna, 104
I trace’, 114–15 Mandeville, John, 232
Landon, Laetitia Elizabeth (L.E.L.), 160 Mann, Sir Horace, 162
Landor, Walter Savage, 102 Mant, Richard, 166
landscape, 2, 52, 67, 68–71, 75–9, 95, 96, manuscript culture, 100, 101, 114–15
106, 107, 172–4, 186, 198–9 Marburg, 148, 154–5
landscape aesthetics, 52, 64, 184 mementoes, 100, 108, 109
and poetry, 25, 33–4, 37–8 leaves, 75, 107–8, 109, 111
and walking, 16–17 forget-me-nots, 108
see also geography and geology memory, 75, 101, 180, 188
Lastri, Marco, 162 Mendelssohn, Moses, 149
Leeward Islands, 99 Merry, Robert, 159, 162–3, 165, 167
Leibniz, Gottfried Wilhelm, 4, 5 Metastasio, Pietro, 160, 165, 191
Leipzig, 148 Michelangelo, 191
Leopold, Grand Duke of Tuscany, 162, 166 Middle Ages, the, 118, 124–6, 130, 131, 157
Lewis, Wyndham, 6 migration, 2, 55
liberty, 118, 122–3, 128, 161, 165 Milton, John, 12, 162, 164–5, 186, 190, 191,

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political liberty, 135–6 192, 193–4
see also national identity ‘On the Morning of Christ’s Nativity’,
location, 2, 3, 7, 9, 11, 26, 28, 31, 33, 69, 70, 189
73–4, 88, 89, 100, 104–6, 113, 132–3, Paradise Lost, 190, 193
142, 157–67, 169–84 mobility, 4, 25, 100
see also locale, place feminine, 100, 105, 114
locale, 1, 2–4, 7, 11, 12, 25, 26, 28, 29, 30, masculine, 108, 111
32, 37, 38, 134 social, 100
see also location, place Montgomery, James, 106
Loch Katrine, 11, 51, 52, 54, 56–7, 67–79 Monthly Review, 60–1, 62
Locke, John, 149, 151 Moretti, Franco, 27
and innate ideas, 149 Moryson, Fynes, 42, 185
Lockhart, John Gibson, 159 mountains, 3, 53, 55–6
London, 12, 41, 195 Munich, 9
literary society, 99, 100 Murray, Sarah, 55–7, 69, 71, 245
panoramas, 170, 174, 178 museums, 177, 182–3
London Corresponding Society, 125 myth, 4, 87, 161, 164, 188
love, 21, 37, 86, 87, 89, 94, 147, 150, 153, and Scotland, 40–1, 42, 44–5, 50
155, 164
see also friendship Naples, 161, 172–3, 177, 178, 184, 191
de Luc, Jean André, 61–4 nationalism, 41, 134, 138, 164
Luddites, 120–1 national identity, 79, 128–9
Luttrell, Henry, 112 national self-representation, 52
nature, 18, 21, 25, 27, 31, 41, 63, 107–8,
Mach, Ernst, 5 122, 124, 165, 170, 177, 184, 185–6
Macpherson, James, 11, 39, 40, 42, 44, 46, Neoclassicism, 158, 161, 163, 166
47, 162 Neptunism, 58–9, 64
see also Ossian New Holland (Australia), 99
306 Romantic Localities

New School, the, 145, 146–7, 150, 151, 155 Picturesque, the, 10, 39, 41, 44, 52, 54, 57,
New Zealand, 227 67, 70, 71–2, 79, 132, 135, 160, 177,
Newfoundland, 99 180, 185
Newton, Isaac, 4–5, 7 Pignotti, Lorenzo, 162, 164
Nicolai, Friedrich, 149 Pindemonte, Ippolito, 161, 162, 164
novels, 7–8 Piozzi, Hester Lynch, 159, 161, 162, 163,
166
historical novels, 126, 214
Piozzi, Gabriele, 162
see also Scott, Walter, Ivanhoe
Pisa, 158, 161, 162, 165
Nürnburg, 154
Pitt, William, 133
place, 1–4, 5, 6, 7, 9, 10–11, 12, 25–38, 41,
objects, 5, 9, 28, 69, 87, 99, 171, 177, 182–4,
52, 68, 71, 74, 78, 83, 84–6, 89, 100–1,
223, 235
103, 105, 106–8, 180, 187, 188, 191
and identity, 183
see also location, locale
objectivity, 202, 223 Plato, 17, 151, 201
Omai (Mai, o-Maï), 230 Plutonism, 60, 62–3
Orient, the, 7, 13, 129, 130, 212–14, 217 politics, 40, 42, 92, 119–20, 123, 124,
Orientalism, 210, 212–13 133–6, 139, 142–3, 165–7, 185–6,
Scottish Orientalism, 213 187, 189, 202, 218, 228
Orwell, George, 233 Pompeii, 12, 169–84, 189

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Ossian, 11, 39–41, 42–7, 49–50, 76, 165 Pope, Alexander, 128–9, 163, 164, 170
See also Macpherson, James Windsor Forest, 128–9
Ossianic Collections, see Ossian Portici Museum, 172, 181–3
Other, the, 1, 2–3, 13, 129, 210, 217, 222, Prague, 148, 152
224, 231, 233, 236 Pratt, Mary Louise, 216
Ovid, 159, 191, 202 Preromanticism, 157, 159, 160, 162, 165
presence, 21, 38, 96, 103–4, 105–6, 113
Metamorphoses, 202–3
Priestley, Joseph, 150
Pacific, 221–2 Proctor, Bryan Waller, 99, 102, 115
Paine, Thomas, 124 ‘Barry Cornwall’, 102
‘To the Spirit of Italy’, 115
Palestine, 129, 209, 210, 211, 215
Palmer, Samuel, 173 Quillinan, Edward, 101, 107, 111–12, 113
panoramas, 3, 12, 170, 173–4, 177–81, 184 ‘To D. W. – The Railroad Mail-Coach’,
Parini, Giuseppe, 162 111–12
Paris, 7, 41 Quilllinan, Rotha, 101, 106–7, 112, 113
Parsons, William, 159–60, 161, 162–3, Quincy, Quatremere de, 182
164–5, 166 Quincey, Thomas de, 15, 81, 82, 89
Peacock, Thomas Love, 117, 124–6, 159,
Rabelais, François, 8
172, 201
race, 129, 209–18, 224–36
Maid Marian, 124–6
Radcliffe, Ann, 11, 131–43
Peak District, the, 52 and accordant circumstances, 133, 140–1
pedestrianism see walking Gaston de Blondeville, 141–2
Percy, Thomas, 119, 162 The Italian, 132, 133, 137, 138, 142
Reliques of Ancient English Poetry, 119 A Journey made in the summer of 1794,
Perthshire, 54–5, 67, 76 11, 133–43
Petrarch, Francesco, 160, 164 The Mysteries of Udolpho, 133, 137
Petrarchan sonnet form, 32, 35, 36, 192 A Sicilian Romance, 137
Index 307

Radcliffe, William, 133 Said, Edward, 212–13, 214


radicals, 118, 123, 125, 152, 164 Saladin, 209, 210, 212, 214–15, 216–17,
railway, 72, 111, 239 218–19
Ramsey, Allan, 162 Sánchez-Eppler, Karen , 100
Raynal, Guillaume, 235 Saracens, 129, 209–10, 211, 212, 215, 216,
real, the, 4, 7, 12, 26, 28, 37, 105, 170 217, 218
reality, 7–9, 17, 21, 25, 29, 32, 34, 36, 37–8, Savigny, Friedrich Carl von, 154–5
49, 83, 87, 233 Saxony, 147–56
Realpolitik, 218 see also individual place names
religion, 12, 146, 150, 151, 154–6, 233 Scandinavia, 109
and toleration, 12, 136, 138, 150, 152–4, Schelling, F. W. J., 148, 151, 155, 184
218–19 Schiller, Friedrich, 152
see also Christianity, Islam Schlegel, Friedrich, 154
Reynolds, John Hamilton, 117, 120–3, 125, science, 39, 147, 222–3, 234
131 Sckell, Friedrich Ludwig von, 9
‘Sonnet on Robin Hood I’, 120–1 Scotland, 2, 10–11, 39–50, 51–65, 67–79
‘Sonnet on Robin Hood II’, 120–1 see also individual place names
‘Sonnet on Robin Hood III’, 122–3 Scott, Ridley, 219
Rhine, 147 Scott, Sir Walter, 1, 11, 49, 69, 71–2, 74–9,
Richard the Lion-Hearted, 119, 125, 126–9, 91, 102, 117, 120, 126–30, 209–19

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209, 210, 211–12, 214, 217, 218, 219
and critical romanticism, 218
Riemann, Bernhard, 5
and national identity, 128–9
risorgimento, 158, 160, 161, 162, 164, 165,
Ivanhoe, 126–30
166
Lady of the Lake, 11, 40, 51, 67–8, 72–5,
Ritson, Joseph, 117, 118–20, 121
76–9, 120
Robin Hood: Collection of all the Ancient
and Manichaeus, 209–10
Poems..., 119–20
and Radcliff, 131–2, 136, 143
Robertson, Reverend James, 10, 51–65,
The Talisman, 13, 209–19
68, 69
Robertson, William, 213–14, 218 Waverley, 79, 128
Robinson, Henry Crabbe, 12, 145–6 Self, 1, 15, 16, 32, 49, 97, 187, 188, 192, 195,
and Bildungsreise, 148 210, 217, 224
as freethinker, 153 sensibility, 69, 72, 78, 152 157, 160–1, 162,
and idealism, 151, 154 164, 228
as walker, 146, 147–8, 149, 151, 155 Serviere, Charlotte, 147, 152, 154
Robinson, Thomas, 147, 155 Seume, Johann Gottfried, 148
Rogers, Samuel, 171 sex, 110, 153, 157, 164, 226–30
Romance, 43, 50, 68, 78, 132, 142, 211 and degeneration, 232–4
Romantic Imperialism, 218 and prostitution, 227, 229, 232, 233
Rome, 115, 158, 161, 169, 171, 178, 190, Shakespeare, William, 11, 44, 118, 132, 133,
191 137, 139–43, 151, 162, 191
Royal Society of Edinburgh, 59 A Midsummer Night’s Dream, 118
Transactions of the Royal Society of Edin- As You Like It, 118, 140, 142
burgh, 59–61 Hamlet, 137
ruins, 41, 49, 53, 158, 162, 171, 175, 177, Macbeth, 44
179–80, 195, 197, 198, 199–200, 202, ‘Sonnet 16’, 186
205 and Stratford-upon-Avon, 39, 81
Rydal Mount, 103, 105–06, 111 Sharp, Samuel, 159, 160
308 Romantic Localities

Shelley, Percy Bysshe, 124, 158–9, 160, 162, subjectivity, 1, 7, 9, 13, 16, 100, 106,
165, 172 107–10, 113, 184, 222–4, 235
Laon and Cynthia, 12, 197–207 and truth, 223–4, 234
The Revolt of Islam, 165, 197 Sublime, the, 10–11, 26, 37, 41, 51–65, 67,
and truth, 198, 201–3, 205 68–9, 70, 160, 170, 180, 214
Sherwood Forest, 10, 117–30 Switzerland, 170, 186, 187, 188, 196
Sicily, 158, 191
Sidney, Philip, Sir, 185, 186 Tahiti (O-Taheitee, Taheitee), 221, 224,
silhouette, 100 226–7, 229, 230–2
sincerity, 4, 102, 114, 230 Talfourd, Thomas Noon, 132, 142
Sinclair, Sir John, 51, 52–4, 64 Tanna, 225
Sketch of the Most Remarkable Scenery near Tasso, Torquato, 160, 191
Callander of Monteath, 58, 72 Thierry, Augustin, 127
Smith, Charlotte, 10, 25–38, 132, 162 Histoire de la conquête de l’Angleterre par
‘Sonnet XII’, 31 les normands, 127
‘Sonnet XXXII’, 31 Thompson, Benjamin, Count Rumford, 9
‘Sonnet XLVI’, 31 Tieck, Ludwig, 154, 160
‘Sonnet LXXXVII’, 31 time, 4–10, 11, 26, 29, 30, 32, 34, 35, 71, 85,
‘Sonnet XXXI’, 31, 32, 34 101, 105, 107, 169, 171–2, 180, 181–2,
‘Sonnet LIV’, 32 183, 187, 188, 192, 205, 206

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‘Sonnet XLIV’, 33 deep time, 10, 59–65
‘Sonnet LIX’, 33, 37–8 Tonga, 231
Smollett, Tobias, 44, 139, 140, 159, 160 Töpfer, Heinrich August, 149
Travels Through France and Italy, 138, Topham, Edward, 165, 166
157 topography, 25–6, 28, 36, 53, 54, 58, 60, 84,
Soane, Sir John, 175–7 156, 178, 179, 186
South Sea(s), 7, 13, 221–36, topographical poetry, 28, 52, 74, 77, 165
Southey, Edith, 101–4, 108–11 tourism, 3, 11, 39–47, 68, 73, 79, 92, 103
and the Lily of the Nile (agrapanthus), literary tourism, 10–11, 39–50, 77, 103
109–10 Townshend, Chauncy Hare, 102
Southey, Robert, 46, 102, 103, 107, 110, travel, 2–3, 44, 78, 85, 86, 156, 178, 216
120, 124, 213 travel narratives, 3, 8, 10, 40, 52, 68, 76, 212,
souvenirs, 3, 75, 100, 103, 108, 109, 111 223
space, 4–10, 11, 12–13, 17, 26–8, 39, 71, 83, guidebooks, 57, 68, 76–7
88, 89, 94, 101, 103, 104–5, 188, 222, Trossachs, the, 10, 40, 51–65, 68–70, 72, 79
233, 235, 238
absolute space, 4–5 utopia, 12, 218, 231
inner space, 4, 26
personal space, 113 Vallombre, 189–90
relative space, 5, 7, 13 Vallombrosa, 164, 185, 189–90, 193–4
Spain, 72, 161 Venice, 158, 161, 191, 195
spontaneity, 28, 29, 35, 104, 163, 164 Vesuvius, 169, 172, 173, 175
Staël, Germaine de, 145–6, 156, 171 Vigus, James, 12
Corinne, or Italy, 171 Virgil, 57, 159, 170, 191
Statistical Account of Scotland, 10, 51–65 Aeneid, 57
stereotyping, 40, 78–9, 210, 212, 216 volcanoes, 53, 58, 62–3, 173
Sterne, Laurence, 160 voyages of discovery, 221, 226, 228
Stoddart, John, 39, 46, 56, 69, 71 vulcanism, 58–9, 62–4, 173
Index 309

walking, 10, 15–23, 141, 146 Wordsworth, William, 1, 11, 15, 16, 17,
and contemporary culture, 16 18–21, 25–9, 34–8, 57, 81–98, 101,
as intellectual experience, 17, 18 105–7, 111–12, 113, 120, 159, 164
and perspective, 16–17 ‘Benjamin the Waggoner’, 90, 91, 96
physical aspects of, 16 ‘Composed by the Sea-Side’, 35
in The Prelude, 19 ‘Composed Upon Westminster Bridge’,
in the Romantic period, 16 35, 195
and Romantic poets, 15 ‘Daffodils’, 17
and writing, 17, 57, 70, 188 ‘The Discharged Soldier’, 16, 19–20, 91
Wallis, Samuel, 227 ‘Home at Grasmere’, 81, 83, 84–8, 91,
war, 20, 30, 42, 129, 133, 135, 139, 140–1, 92, 96, 97
142–3, 175, 179 and Italy, 12, 185–96
Waterloo, 126, 187 Lyrical Ballads, 26, 27, 35, 36
Warter, John Wood, 109 and memorialism, 83, 185, 187, 188, 191
Weimar, 145, 148 ‘Old Man Travelling’, 18–19, 91
Wells, Herbert George, 233 ‘Poems on the Naming of Places’, 34, 84,
88, 90, 94, 107
Westall, William, 77, 111
‘Rob Roy’s Grave’, 120
Wieland, Chrisoph Martin, 148
‘Rotha, my Spiritual Child’, 106
Wiley, Michael, 27, 28
and the Simplon Pass, 187, 188–9, 190,

Copyright
Wilson, John, 159
194
Winkelmann, Stephan August, 148, 150–1,
“Stepping Westward”, 20–1, 57
154, 155
‘To a Friend’, 35–6
Wordsworth, Dorothy, 16, 56–8, 81, 188,
and touring, 46, 48, 57
245 as walker, 15, 85, 92, 188
on Burns, 48 ‘Written in Germany’, 37
and Grasmere, 84–5, 88, 89, 90, 91, 92 ‘Written in London, September 1802’, 36
and Ossianism, 46–7 ‘Written in March’, 37–8
Recollections, 46, 48, 56
Wordsworth, John, 91, 94 Zinzendorf, Nikolaus Ludwig von, 153
Wordsworth Trust, the, 81–2 Ziolkowski, Theodor, 145

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