Professional Documents
Culture Documents
Logical Fallacies
Logical Fallacies
Logical Fallacies
FALLACIES
March2016
JakeNixon
SWEEPINGGENERALIZATION
"Thericharegettingricherandthepoorare
gettingpoorer."-BernieSanders
Sandersisapplyingthistoallcases,saying"the
rich"asacollectivegroup.Hedoesnotnoteany
exceptions.
FALSEDILEMMA
"WhoeverdoesnotmisstheSovietUnionhasno
heart.Whoeverwantsitbackhasnobrain."VladimirPutin
Putinonlyallowsforoneresult,notshowingthat
manywhowereoppressedbytheSovietUnion
willnever"miss"it.
ADHOMINEM
"Hesafraidofhisownweakness.Russiahas
nothing,nosuccessfulpoliticsoreconomy.Allthey
haveisthis."-AngelaMerkel(AboutPutin)
MerkelattacksPutinaboutbringinghisdogtoa
conference,knowingfullwellthatshehasafear
ofdogs.This"attack"waschangedintoaninsult
toRussia.
ETHOS
ETHOS
"Mykidsarenormal.Iftheycouldeatburgersand
friesandicecreameveryday,theywould.Andso
wouldI.Butthatdoesn'tsustainus"-Michelle
Obama
Michelleusedstatementslikethistorelateherself
toherchosenaudience,furtheringher"healthy
eating"campaign.
PATHOS
"TedCruz'srecordonreligiousliberty,life,
marriage,issecondtononeinthisRepublican
field."-RetrievedfromTedCruz.org
Cruzplaysonhisaudiencessenseoftraditionand
alsoappealstotheiremotionswiththewords
"liberty,life,andmarriage."
LOGOS
"Onlywhenitbuildsupitsmilitarymightinevery
waycan(anation)developintoathriving
country."-KimJongUn
Thisdictatorislogicallyappealingtohispeople,
statingwhythemilitaryusesupallofthe
country'sresources.