% Nama : Dwi Agus Dermawan (13/348272/TK/40857)

function dwiode
clc; clear
z=linspace(0,3000,100);
y0=[0 790]; % Initial condition (x0,T0 ; 0,790 K)
[z,y]=ode15s(@fdz,z,y0);
fprintf('Distribusi Konversi dan Suhu sepanjang reaktor :\n')
fprintf('===================================\n')
fprintf('Jarak, cm \tKonversi \t Suhu, K\n')
fprintf('-----------------------------------\n')
fprintf('%5.0f \t\t %5.4f \t %3.4f\n' ,[z y]')
fprintf('===================================\n')
subplot(1,2,1)
plot(z,y(:,1))
title('Konversi A vs Panjang Reaktor')
xlabel('Panjang Reaktor, cm')
ylabel('Konversi A,x')
subplot(1,2,2)
plot(z,y(:,2))
title('Suhu vs Panjang Reaktor')
xlabel('Panjang Reaktor, cm')
ylabel('Suhu, Kelvin')
end
function dz=fdz(z,y)
x=y(1); T=y(2);
Fo=10; % Laju alir umpan
U=0.0051; % Overall heat transfer coefficient
P=7; % Tekanan
D=7; % Diameter dalam reaktor alir pipa
R=82; % Konstanta gas ideal
CpA=10; CpB=10; CpC=15; CpI=10; % kapasitas panas gas A;B;C;I(inert)
Tc=700; % Suhu pendingin (konstan)
% Konstanta laju reaksi sebagai fungsi Suhu
Ar=5.7e9; % Konstanta Arhenius
ErR=19000; % Energi aktivasi/ konstanta gas ideal
k=Ar*exp(-ErR/T);
% Konstanta kesetimbangan sebagai fungsi Suhu
alfa=-37.5;
beta=23000;
Kc=exp(alfa+beta/T);
% Perubahan entalpi reaksi sebagai fungsi Suhu
delHro=-23000;
Tref=298;
delHr=delHro+(CpB+CpC-CpA)*(T-Tref);
% x=f(z)
dxdz=pi*D^2*P*k/(4*Fo*R*T)*((1-x)/(1+0.9*x)-0.9*P/R/T*x^2/(1+0.9*x)^2/Kc);
% T=f(z)
dTdz=(-0.9*Fo*delHr*dxdz-pi*D*U*(T-Tc))/(0.9*Fo*(1x)*CpA+0.9*Fo*x*CpB+0.9*Fo*x*CpC+0.1*Fo*CpI);
dz=[dxdz;dTdz];
end

Hasil run program:

Distribusi Konversi dan Suhu sepanjang reaktor :
==================================
Jarak, cm
Konversi
Suhu, K
---------------------------------0
0.0000
790.0000
61
0.0053
791.1838
122
0.0107
792.4551
184
0.0162
793.8298
245
0.0220
795.3230
306
0.0279
796.9585
367
0.0341
798.7552
429
0.0405
800.7521
490
0.0472
802.9767
551
0.0543
805.4957
612
0.0619
808.3519
673
0.0700
811.6744
735
0.0788
815.5366
796
0.0885
820.2097
857
0.0994
825.8235
918
0.1119
832.8363
980
0.1267
841.7772
1041
0.1448
853.5729
1102
0.1672
868.5263
1163
0.1941
886.5698
1224
0.2183
900.2229
1286
0.2322
902.8937
1347
0.2410
900.7011
1408
0.2493
898.2786
1469
0.2570
895.4781
1531
0.2645
892.6138
1592
0.2720
889.9522
1653
0.2795
887.4653
1714
0.2868
884.9920
1776
0.2939
882.4760
1837
0.3009
879.9911
1898
0.3079
877.6165
1959
0.3146
875.1818
2020
0.3212
872.7903
2082
0.3278
870.5082
2143
0.3344
868.3728
2204
0.3408
866.2414
2265
0.3471
864.0947
2327
0.3533
861.9942
2388
0.3594
859.9411
2449
0.3654
857.9059
2510
0.3713
855.8577

2571
0.3770
853.8099
2633
0.3826
851.7549
2694
0.3880
849.6868
2755
0.3933
847.6027
2816
0.3984
845.4932
2878
0.4033
843.3513
2939
0.4081
841.1719
3000
0.4128
838.9759
==================================