Determining Which Tail Test To Perform

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DeterminingwhichTailTesttoPerform

TwoTailedTest
UsedwhenH1parameterusesanotequalto()condition,resultingincriticalvaluesonbothtails.Thus,
thedecisionruleforthiswouldbeasfollows:
RejectH0iftheteststatisticcriticalvalue;otherwisedonotrejectH0
Note:Anotherwaytowritethepriordecisionruleisasfollows:
RejectH0iftheteststatistic>criticalvalueorifteststatistic<criticalvalue;otherwisedonotrejectH0
AskYourself:Isthequestionreferringtotheteststatistichavingachangeeithermoreorlessfromthe
expected?Ifso,thisisatwotailquestion.

RightTailedTest
UsedwhenH1parameterusesagreaterthan(>)condition,resultinginacriticalvalueonrighttail.Thus,
thedecisionruleforthiswouldbeasfollows:
RejectH0iftheteststatistic>criticalvalue;otherwisedonotrejectH0
AskYourself:Isthequestionreferringtotheteststatistichavingasignificantincreasefromthe
expected?Ifso,thisisarighttailquestion.

LeftTailedTest
UsedwhenH1parameterusesalessthan(<)condition,resultinginacriticalvalueonrighttail.Thus,
thedecisionruleforthiswouldbeasfollows:
RejectH0iftheteststatistic<criticalvalue;otherwisedonotrejectH0
AskYourself:Isthequestionreferringtotheteststatistichavingasignificantdecreasefromthe
expected?Ifso,thisisalefttailquestion.

LeftTailedTest
CriticalRegion

NonCriticalRegion[1]

RightTailedTest
CriticalRegion

TwoTailedTest
CriticalRegion[/2]pertail

By:SulosanThangarajah

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