How Does An Artificial Heart Work?: A Closer Look at The Abiocor Implantable Replacement Heart

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How Does an Artificial Heart Work?

A CLOSER LOOK AT THE ABIOCOR


IMPLANTABLE REPLACEMENT HEART

Artificial vs. Natural


Failure, heart transplant
Thousands awaiting

transplants
1st self contained heart
Expected to double life
expectancy

Natural Heart
Both atria contract

simultaneously
Forcing blood into
ventricles
Ventricles contract, push
blood out

Artificial Heart
Replaces ventricles
Blood out one ventricle

at time
Blood lungs then body
1o liters/minute

AbioCor Artifical Heart


Pump creates pressure
Valve blood flow

-Left - body
-Right - lungs
TET - transmits power
Controller controls
speed

Transcutaneous
Energy Transfer (TET)

5 hrs

30-40
mins

o Implant
energy
transfer coil
o Remove
ventricles,
leave in atria
o Grafts cut
o Sewn in
o AbioCor
inserted

Process of Implantation

o 11 procedures
done so far
o 1st doctors
cautious
o average life = 5
months after
transplants

AbioCor Artificial Heart

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