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The Roaring 20s

An era of prosperity,

1920's collectively known as the "Roaring 20's", or the


"Jazz Age"
in sum, a period of great change in American Society modern America is born at this time
for first time the census reflected an urban society people had moved into cities to enjoy a higher standard
of living

Age of Prosperity

Economic expansion
Mass Production
Assembly Line
Age of the Automobile

Ailing Agriculture

an agri. depression in early


1920's contributed to this
urban migration
U.S. farmers lost agri. markets
in postwar Europe
at same time agri. efficiency
increased so more food
produced (more food = lower
prices) and fewer labourers
needed
farming was no longer as
prosperous, and bankers called
in their loans (farms
repossessed)
so American farmers enter the
Depression in advance of the
rest of society

Consumer Economy

Culture of the Roaring 20s


Silent Movies
Charlie Chaplin

Celebrities

Babe Ruth &Ty Cobb


Charles Lindbergh
The Spirit of St. Louis

Jack Dempsey

The 20s is The Jazz Age


The Flappers
make up
cigarettes
short skirts

Writers

Musicians

F. Scott Fitzgerald
Ernest Hemingway

Louis Armstrong
Duke Ellington

Flappers

Flappers were
women who
smoked, drank,
voted, danced, and
flaunted their
disdain for
conventional
behavior

1920's also brought about


great changes for women...

1920 - 19th Amendment


gave them the federal vote

after 1920, social


circumstances changed too
as more women worked
outside the home

and more women went to


college and clamoured to
join the professions
characterized by the
FLAPPER/ "new woman"

(bobbed hair, short dresses,


smoked in public...)

Prohibition Volstead Act

18th Amendment

Gangsters

Al Capone

PROHIBITION - on
manuf. and sale of alcohol
adopted in 1919 - 18th
AMENDMENT
a difficult law to enforce...
organized crime,
speakeasies, bootleggers
were on the rise
Al Capone virtually
controlled Chicago in this
period - capitalism at its
zenith
Prohibition finally ended
in 1933 w/ the 21st
Amendment
forced organized crime to
pursue other interests

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