Today's sense is touch. A lab will investigate how well different body parts can distinguish between one or two points of contact. The "sensory homunculus" diagram shows that areas with more nerves, like hands and face, take up more space in the brain, allowing for finer touch discrimination. Students will use toothpicks of varying distances on their skin to determine how close points must be to feel separate, and see if this differs by body part.
Today's sense is touch. A lab will investigate how well different body parts can distinguish between one or two points of contact. The "sensory homunculus" diagram shows that areas with more nerves, like hands and face, take up more space in the brain, allowing for finer touch discrimination. Students will use toothpicks of varying distances on their skin to determine how close points must be to feel separate, and see if this differs by body part.
Today's sense is touch. A lab will investigate how well different body parts can distinguish between one or two points of contact. The "sensory homunculus" diagram shows that areas with more nerves, like hands and face, take up more space in the brain, allowing for finer touch discrimination. Students will use toothpicks of varying distances on their skin to determine how close points must be to feel separate, and see if this differs by body part.
This is a representation of the relative amount of brainspace given to sense each part of the body. What do you notice? How does this relate to the amount of nerves in each area?
Todays Lab: Two-Point Discrimination
Lab Question: How far apart on the skin must two pointed objects be in order for a person to tell that there are two objects rather than one? Is this consistent across the body, or will different body parts be better at this than others? Collect a lab guide, a ruler, a cork, and two toothpicks for your group. Read the background information and formulate a hypothesis before completing the lab. RETURN THE RULER & CORK WHEN LAB IS COMPLETE! Throw away the toothpicks.