ee Cine Math 1010 Drug Filtering Lab Name: tecy fe bing The purpose of this lab is to come up with a continuous model for exponential decay. Dot assumes that her kidneys can filter out 25% of a drug in her blood every 4 hours. She knows that she will need to take a drug test for an interview in a couple of days. She plans on taking one 1000-milligram dose of the drug to help manage her pain. 1.) Fill in the table showing the amount of the drug in your blood as a function of time and round each value to the nearest milligram. The first two data points are already completed. TIME SINCE AMOUNT OF TAKING DRUG THE DRUG (HR) | INHER BLOOD (MG) 0 1000 4 750 8 Dw 3 12 422 16 it 20 232 24 144 28 124 32 lot 36 Ae 40 ot 44 43 48 32 52 pil 56 19 60 14 64 ui 68 @ What might a model for this data look ike? vet we Woheve wit Curve dowinwa 2) Use a graphing utility to make a plot of the above data. Label axes appropriately.7200 3.) Based on your graph, what can you say about the data? For example, is there a pattern? Is there constant slope? H Slowly decreases Overy 4 hows We gragh Snows Ae chorease aS the hows pase 4.) How many milligrams of the drug are in Dot's blood after 2 days? 32 m Wigrams 5.) How many milligrams of the drug are in Dot's blood after 5 days? ¢ milliqrams 6.) How many milligrams of the drug are in Dot's blood 30 hours after she took the drug? Explain your reasoning. (4 milliqrams if You find o4 te pu centage The wudicoch or Acwenses por hour; yoo will we able +e Figure. OF from tyre 23 hoor part how much will pe tn her blood ator 20 hares. 7.) A blood test is able to detect the presence of this drug if there is at least 0.1 ™g in a person's. blood. How many days will it take before the test will come back negative? Explain your answer days ,8 hours: We Combnued the ate of decery UNV te anewer was \yclow 0-1 mg 8.) Will the drug ever be completely removed from her system? Explain your reasoning. What complications might arise from having excess amounts in her system? Cyentuc My at we itself, pecause Hill veep decaying onnt CH. Waving exes $ din wits oF 9 Will Complietety Wh Fail the drug tes og | treve ( noyning ov Next ae a wud Caer con Oyiwsly mole Nev9.) Since there is a constant rate of decay, a continuous exponential decay model can b determine how much drug is in her system at any time. Exponential Decay Model Al) = Ae Where A(t) is amount of drug in blood at time t in hours, ‘Ag is the initial amount of drug, and k is the rate of decay (it will be a negative number) oe e used to You will have to find the actual value of k that works for this model. Write down the exponential decay model for the amount of drug in Dot's blood as a function of time: Model: A(k)= loove -0,08 192% Now use that model to fill in the following table: TIME SINCE AMOUNT OF TAKING DRUG THE DRUG (HR) | INHER BLOOD (MG) oO 1000 4 750 8 Del -2 12 A21. 8 16 Bio- Al 20 Lot 3h 24 (44.43 28 133.44 32 Joo +I 36 49.1 40 Ao. 4 44 7.24 48 ALS 52 2: He 56 (4.32 60 {3.2 64 {0-02ite me 10.) __ Interpret the parameters of this exponential model in terms of the context of the problem. Tre Model ACluvatcl y expressed the raic ad which te Avg passed Fon Doi's badly 11.) Compare your values with the estimated values in the model. How close were they? Why might they be different? Tie y wore €xhonet J Close Trey) Could have ARovert loecause our inithal ehyahor cord nave been compicsery wrong 12.) Use.a graphing utility to graph the original data along with a graph of the model on the same set of axes. Bath graphs Ae presen*, 6 Y JUST over lane eee ert70 13.) __ Were you expecting a horizontal asymptote? What might that mean in the context of the problem? Us leecavee His An expment Casing te end value 4p gel vory Close te Te X-ax7s Wt mot touch it. Taal would Wuan Anat Dot will have a rémaincler of pain ¥illey in her blood A+ te drvg 4ect- 14.) Using your model, how much drug is in her system 17 hours after taking the drug? 2UM.4S mg of pain Filler 15.) Using your model, how long will it take for exactly one-half of the drug to remain in her 2 system? About A ba half hoursne me 16.) Using this model, how long will it take for 0.1 mg of the drug to remain in her system? Aout (28 hours 17.) Doyou think the continuous decay model is more accurate for predicting the amount of drug in her blood? Why? Or why not? Urs because yu Cince eve ts no Change jn Me (AC 0 O A re S His medscerhon 18.) What other factors should be considered in coming up with a more realistic model? Me onty way ty get a more real sho reaching ts with adually tcching her blood every H jrovia. 19.) Reflective writing: Did this project change the way you think about how math can be ‘applied to the real world? Write one paragraph stating what ideas changed and why. If this project did not change the way you think, write how this project gave further evidence to support your existing opinion about applying math. Be specific. On &~ por Afolio