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Gingival Crevicular Fluid: DRG - Juwita Raditya Ningsih FKG Ums 2014
Gingival Crevicular Fluid: DRG - Juwita Raditya Ningsih FKG Ums 2014
GCF COMPOSITION
ENZYMATIC COMPONENTS
HOST
HOST DERIVED
DERIVED
AND
ANDOTHER
OTHER
PRODUCTS
PRODUCTS
BACTERIA DERIVED
CELLULAR
COMPONENT
ELECTROLYTES
ORGANIC
COMPONENTS
phosphates
Alkaline phosphatase
Alpha 1 antitrypsin
Arylsulphatse
Aspartate aminotransfarase
Chondroition sulphate
Citric acid
Cystatins
B-glucuronidase
Cathepsin
Matrix metalloproteins
Elastase
4
Acid phosphatase
Alkaline phosphatase
Collagenase
Hyaluronidase
Phospholipse-A
Phospholipase-C
Cellular elements
Bacteria
Desquamated epithelial cells
Leucocytes ( PMNS, monocytes/macrophages)
Electrolytes
Potassium
Calcium
Sodium
Organic compounds
Carbohydrates-GLUCOSEHEXOSAMINE
-HEXURONIC ACID
Proteins
Lactic acid
Urea
Hydroxyproline
Endotoxins
Cytotoxic substances
Hydrogen sulphide
Cellular Elements:
The cellular elements found in the gingival
fluid include:
bacteria,
desquamated epithelial cells,
leukocytes (PMNs, lymphocytes and monocytes) which
migrate through the sulcular epithelium.
Electrolytes
Kandungan elektrolit GCF antara lain:
Potassium
Sodium
Calcium
Magnesium
Fluoride
10