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For each of the following, (a) draw the electrons in their shells and (b) state the electronic

structure.
1

Na

structure:
5

Na+

structure:
F

Al

Al3+

structure:

For each of the following particles, state what the particle is. The first one has been done
for you.

13

2-

Ne

structure:
10

Ar

structure:
11

Mg

structure:
12

16

= 8
= 8
= 10

protons
neutrons
electrons

= 16
= 16
= 16

protons
neutrons
electrons

= 16
= 16
= 18

protons
neutrons
electrons

= 17
= 18
= 17

particle

= O2-

particle

particle

particle

18

19

20

protons
neutrons
electrons

= 17
= 20
= 17

protons
neutrons
electrons

= 17
= 20
= 18

protons
neutrons
electrons

= 12
= 12
= 10

protons
neutrons
electrons

=9
= 10
= 10

particle

particle

particle

particle

21

structure:

15

protons
neutrons
electrons

17

structure:
8

14

22

23

24

protons
neutrons
electrons

= 26
= 30
= 24

protons
neutrons
electrons

= 82
= 126
= 82

protons
neutrons
electrons

=7
=7
= 10

protons
neutrons
electrons

= 53
= 74
= 54

particle

particle

particle

particle

Atomic
number

Mass
number

Protons

Neutrons

31

15

Mg2+

Complete the table below.

Question

structure:

structure:

www.CHEMSHEETS.co.uk

structure:

Particle

25

structure:

1-Jan-13

Electrons

Electron
structure

15

26

20

20

18

27

Chemsheets GCSE 008

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