SHAMPOO

preparation of surfactant in a suitable form (liquid, semi-solid, powder)

removes: dirt, grease, skin debris
should not affect adversely the hair, scalp and the health of user
use results to: smooth, manageable, lustrous form hair
FORMS OF SHAMPOO
Clear liquid
Cream
Gel
Lotion
Aerosol and dry products
SHAMPOO FORMULATION
compound for specialized capabilities minimizing eye sting, should have low
irritancy (sulfosuccinate)
controlling dandruff Zinc pyrithione (ZPT), selenium sulfide, Ketoconazole
(Nizoral)
impart appealing fragrance gain more favorable scent
CLEAR LIQUID SHAMPOO
Most popular because: 1.ease of application
2.rapidity of lathering
3. better rinsability
usually based on potassium salt because of its greater solubility
stable, easily colored, perfumed
uses SLS (Sodium Lauryl Sulfate- powder), SLES (Sodium Laureth Sulfate -semiliquid) foam builders CDA
LOTION SHAMPOO
Parts: 1.Active ingredient
2.Opacifier pearly look to shampoo, pearlescent
CREAM SHAMPOO
opaque and viscous
mixture of SLS and soap makes shampoo more viscous
COMPONENTS
1.Surfactant
detergent of shampoo
washes the hair (SLS, SLES, Triethanolamine Lauryl Sulfate)

2.Foam Builders
increase quality, volume and stability of lather (e.g. SLS and CDA)
3.Conditioning Agent
DCE-3DPH

moisturizes and lubricates the hair for better slip and smoothness (e.g. Lanolin,
Glycerol, Propylene glycol, Isopropyl myristate)
4.Opacifying Agent
important for cream and lotion shampoo
(higher alcohol (stearyl and cetyl)Higher acid (Behemic acid)
5.Clarifying Agent
solubilizing agent help maintain shampoos clarity over a wide range of
temperature
they should be checked for possible eye irritation
(e.g. Butyl alcohol, isopropyl alcohol, Propylene glycol, Terpinol, Diethylene glycol
diethyl alcohol)
6.Sequestering Agent
prevents lime soap formation by:
1.Formation of insoluble calcium or magnesium salts when mixed with hard
water
2.Precipitation of lime soap film on the hair when the shampoo is rinsed with
hard water.
7.Anti-Dandruf
Add of Selenium dioxide and Zinc pyrithione (ZPT)
8.Thickening Agent
increases and controls viscosity (e.g. synthetic gums, inorganic salts, longerchain alcohols and amides
9.Preservative
Formaldehyde, ethanol, paraben
10.Stability Additives
antioxidant, sunscreen, suspending agent, pH control
11.Cosmetic Additives
Perfume, dye, tints, pearlescent
QUALITY CONTROL
pass the product use test
should meet cleansing, rinsing conditioning and most important
-safety criteria for the product, anesthetic characteristics
FORMULA
Coconut diethanolamide (Foam builder) Sodium Laureth Sulfate (Surfactant)
Colorant
Lanolin (Conditioning agent)
Propyl paraben, Methyl paraben
(Preservative)
Fragrance oil

DCE-3DPH