Professional Documents
Culture Documents
Draft Existing Conditions Report 4.29.16 - Reduced
Draft Existing Conditions Report 4.29.16 - Reduced
Prepared for Wicker Park Bucktown Chamber of Commerce and SSA #33 by:
Teska Associates, Inc.
Sam Schwartz Consultants
McElroy Associates
Thanks
Wicker Park Bucktown
SSA #33 Commissioners
Jessica Wobbekind
SSA #33 Program Manager
Beth Sholtis
Assistant SSA #33 Program
Manager
Laura Botwinick
SSA#33
Tim Gillengerten
Transit Tees
David Ginople
Store B Vintage
Elizabeth Gomez
32nd Ward
Marcy Huttas
Guide Development Committee /
SSA#33
Steve Jensen
Bucktown Community
Organization
Sam Marts
Bucktown Community
Organization
Suzanne Keers
Guide Development Committee
/ SSA#33
Brent Norsman
Guide Development Committee
/ SSA#33
Michael Levin
Guide Development Committee
/ SSA#33
John Paige
Guide Development Committee
/ SSA#33
Aaron Levine
Chicago Police Department
Will Snyder
Saints Mary and Elizabeth Medical
Center
Mike McElroy
Guide Development Committee
/ SSA#33
Neal McKnight
East Village Association
Jerry Mandujano
1st Ward
Ed Tamminga
Wicker Park Committee
Alderman Scott Waguespack
32nd Ward
Table of Contents
Chapter 1 | Introduction
01
Study Area
History
Accomplishments of 2009 Master Plan
Demographic Trends
Interview Themes
19
Milwaukee Avenue
North Avenue
Division Street
Ashland Avenue
Damen Avenue
Western Avenue
Chapter 3 | Business
32
Chapter 4 | Transportation
40
49
Chapter 6 | Play
53
Chapter 7 | Housing 58
Growth of Households
Homeownership vs. Renters
Affordability Analysis
Chapter 1
Introduction
When the Wicker Park Bucktown Master Plan was adopted in 2009, it was truly
a groundbreaking plan. The plan not only had a very extensive input process, it
presented the information in an engaging, captivating manner. The plans vision called
for walkable, bikeable community, fiercely independent in artistic expression, business
ownership, and resident activism; experimental and pioneering; and diverse and
eclectic yet collaborative and committed.
The plan set out to lay bold ideas that would reinvent the streets, sidewalks, and open
spaces of Wicker Park Bucktown to meet the artistic creativity, hip business culture, and
forward-thinking residents of the community.
Just seven years later, a lot has changed. When the plan was released, the Great
Recession was starting to set in and the days of rampant growth took a brief pause.
Yet the projects recommended in the Plan moved forward quickly, spearheaded by
SSA #33, its members, elected officials, and neighborhood associations.
CHAPTER 1 | INTRODUCTION
Since 2009...
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CHAPTER 1 | INTRODUCTION
Study Area
Wicker
ParkPARK
andBUCKTOWN
Bucktown are
located between
WesternMAP
Avenue to the west, Fullerton to the north, Kennedy
WICKER
TRANSPORTATION
NETWORK
Expressway to the north and east, and Division Street to the South. The Wicker Park Bucktown Master Plan will
WPB SSA Boundary
X CTA bus routes
focus on the full study area as well as focus in on the boundaries of SSA #33 which is composed of the properties
Divvy stations
along Western, Damen, Ashland, Milwaukee and North Avenues, and along 10Division
Street as shown
minutes
5 minutesin Figure 1.1. In
Trails
addition, a Core
market
area
was defined that includes a mile area beyond 1/2
the
boundaries.
mileWicker Park Bucktown
1/4 mile
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and SSA #33
DY
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250
500
1,000 Feet
CHAPTER 1 | INTRODUCTION
Ward Map
Wicker Park is primarily located in the 1st and 32nd Wards, and is immediately adjacent to the 27th Ward toward the
southeast. Currently, there is one TIF District, the Humboldt Park TIF, which overlaps the SSA along Western Avenue
between North Avenue and Division Street.
Wards
ward
1
2
27
32
WESTERN
DAMEN
FULLERTON/MILWAUKEE
ASHLAND
NORTH
M
ILW
AU
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HUMBOLDT PARK
DIVISION
History
CHAPTER 1 | HISTORY
Business
Living
Based on the 2009 Plan, SSA #33 has combined longterm research and nitty-gritty services to help keep
the local economy healthy even in the face of the
long-term downturn that hit this the country the same
time the Master Plan was approved. The SSA provides
practical services, such as snow removal, sidewalk
cleaning, graffiti removal, trash pickup, and curbside
recycling. Less visible on a daily basis are facade
rebates and storefront vacancy listings, not to mention
the innovative Make Believe program for empty
storefronts.
By providing free
shredding service,
16 tons of paper in
2015 were recycled,
in addition to
tons of electronic
equipment.
Travel
Play
Expression
As the 2009 plan emphasizes, Wicker Park Bucktown is a
community where people come to express themselves.
The long-time emphasis on a wide variety of arts (from
visual arts to poetry to music) helps improve the public
spaces, which the SSA enhances with programs like
the Orange Walls mural project, the Chicago Sculpture
Exhibit, and the You Are Beautiful art installation on
Division Street near Clemente High School.
Artistic self-expression is further encouraged by the
watercolor wonder art program for senior citizens,
community grants, and the arts tab on the Chamber of
Commerce website.
These efforts reflect one of the 2009 Plan's major goals
Promote Local Artsand specific recommendations,
such as:
Improve artspace
Support arts programs in local schools and
celebrate new spaces for arts instruction and
incubator studios
Enhance the Flat Iron as WPB's arts hub
As the examples illustrate, WPB SSA#33 has led
a systematic effort to implement the ambitious
2009 Master Plan. Throughout, the key has been
to collaborate and coordinate. Given that the SSA
includes parts of three city wards, and that numerous
public agencies and private groups are involved, this
has proven to be an eminently sensible approach. This
is same path the SSA is following now that it is time to
update the master plan.
Parcels
Land Area
1,056,221
898,298
715,866
594,990
84,985
441,129
85,059
190,425
354,540
232,277
Multi Family
108
Single Family
32
Institutional
681,641
92,702
School
13
Healthcare
6
28
Park
Institutional
18
Library
1
Vacant & Other
494,675
458,978
456,591
105,496
23,061
Vacant Buildings 45
Vacant Land
47
Other
27
172,039
150,428
100,684
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Demographic
Trends
Wicker Park Bucktown has been in the midst of
change for the past two decades. Over this time,
there has been a greatly increased interest in the
area, first from waves of immigrants, later by artists
and urban pioneers. By the 2000s, the area was
home to a wide range of households, from singles
to families with children to seniors who had long
called the area home.
The 2009 plan was largely prepared just as the
Great Recession was starting to hit and was not yet
captured in available data. The 2000-2010 decade
turned out to be one in which the City of Chicago
as a whole lost 7% of its population, but Wicker Park
Bucktown stayed even, as shown in Figure 1.4.
Teens hanging out in Wicker Park circa 1959
Photo Credit: Pinterest
11 | WICKER PARK BUCKTOWN SSA #33 MASTER PLAN UPDATE
CHAPTER 1 | DEMOGRAPHICS
Population
Income
The median income for WPB is $75,381 (in comparison to the Chicago median income of $45,319) but as shown
in Figure 1.5, there is a wide range of income levels. This range is one of the strengths of the community and
was addressed in many of the interviews, in which the community would like to see continued opportunities
for seniors, students, and artists continue to have opportunities to live in the area. For example, while 39%
of households earn over $100,000 per year, 24% earn under $35,000, producing a wide range in household
incomes. These issues will be addressed in the housing section of this report in terms of housing affordability,
in the express section on opportunities for artists, and in business development regarding the types of stores
and jobs in the neighborhood, as well as opportunities to expand economic development to meet local needs.
CHAPTER 1 | DEMOGRAPHICS
Race
In terms of race and ethnicity, WPB became slightly more diverse since
2000, with a modest increase in Hispanics, Blacks, Asian, and Other or
Two or More Races.
Table 1.6 Racial and Ethnic Composition
Note: Inner circle represents 2010 and outer circle represents 2015
Key Takeaways
The area weathered the Recession better than the rest of the City,
holding its own in population.
....................................................................................................................................................
There has been a fast rebound since 2010, with an increase of 925
residents.
....................................................................................................................................................
The median income is $30,000 higher (or 66% higher) than the median
City of Chicago income, yet there remains a wide range of household
income levels.
....................................................................................................................................................
The area may be seeing a slight increase in racial and ethnic diversity,
even as its median income has risen.
....................................................................................................................................................
Interview Themes
1
The SSA and Chamber play a critical role in bringing people together
This concept of people without cars means that WPB can continue to attract younger residents who tend
to shop more. With the Milwaukee Avenue hipster highway, success of 606, and Divvy, some developers and
storeowners are trying to determine how to take advantage of biking traffic. As one interviewee put it, lets
change the conversation from congestion to people and the type of environment we would like to have in our
community. Another stated that TOD developments will have a big impact on the El, CTA, and we need to
consider how to make sure the system can handle it.
Equal to the impact of TOD has been the achievement of getting the 606 built, open and now attracting
recreational bikers and commuters. The challenge will be how to come together to figure out how to get
people north south to the trail, and getting communication between businesses, bikers and residents to offer
more amenities along the trail whether it is getting a cup of coffee or exploring sites further from the 606.
Businesses are getting together on North Damen to talk about how to connect better to the 606. There is
a lot of potential to think long term of how the 606 fits into the neighborhood, how we connect to other
neighborhoods and eventually the river and downtown, and how to create better connections to the 606.
The biggest obstacle local businesses face is the growing cost of doing business.
Being successful in WPB is tricky. Theres lots of competition. New national stores
are opening, pushing up rents. Two-or three-flats that once housed six or seven
people are now being occupied by wealthy empty-nester couples who dont
spend much at stores. Several interviewees asked for ideas on how to support
more local businesses. Some expressed concern over the nationals pushing out
the unique aspects of the neighborhood, even to the point that it could hurt
rents in the long-term if it meant creating large vanilla open boxes that become
vacated three to four years later as the national doesnt make it. Andersonville
was brought up as an example where property owners have come together to
create a bond to lease to locals over nationals. Property tax increases were cited
as sometimes larger than the lease for the space. Based on the use and class of
property, converting a Mom and Pop retailer (retail space in a small residential
building) with a commercial building can mean the taxes going up by three or
four times, pushing a local business out.
With so many groups and three aldermen, there was concern that people dont
know what is going on, there is inconsistent information, and developers need
predictability in order to develop quality projects. There needs to be more
communication within the neighborhood and with groups like Friends of
Chicago River, Metra and development that is being
planned on Goose Island that will affect this area.
There was concern about having to go to multiple
Developers should come in to
groups and getting different feedback at each meeting
talk to us before spending a lot
and group. The bright spot is the focus on TOD, but
of money. We could have a condevelopers cited the difficulty in creating great design
versation that leads to a better
if they dont know what will be accepted. A local
project for the developer and the
resident stated, developers should come in to talk to
community.
us before spending a lot of money. We could have
a conversation that leads to a better project for the
developer and the community.
As one resident and community leader put it, Access should be easier, prettier, faster and safer. There was a
lot of talk about the state of repair at and around the Metra Station, the CTA stations (particularly Division and
Western), sidewalks, and streets. People dont know who to talk to and get the various public agencies all
on the same page. The neighborhood has done its job of promoting CTA, but can CTA respond by providing
better and expanded service to meet the growing demand? The walkway to Metra is terrible, and while some
improvements are being made to Cortland, this is a great
way that most people from outside the neighborhood dont
Access should be easier, prettier,
know about. Why is it called Clybourn? Why not rename?
There has been great work with the Orange murals, and other arts related projects, but a real concern that
WPB as a home to living and working artists and musicians is fast disappearing. Some thought it was gone,
others thought that its changed and needs to change to new realities. Events, murals, art pieces, and
communication were brought up. The need for affordable studio space, recommended in the 2009 Master
Plan, needs to be explored again. Some suggested for looking at how arts fit into the types of spaces and
looking at pop up spaces in warehouses, particularly that dot the outer reaches along Western and more
affordable pockets along the corridors. There was concern that without action, the battle will be lost the
diversity of the community will not remain without doing something about it.
......................................................
INTERVIEWS
One storeowner reported that 30% of sales (based on credit card receipts) were
European and Asian shoppers. Another reported they stocked merchandise
specifically to attract shoppers from outside the Chicago area. While there
was some lamenting that local residents need to support local stores, most
storeowners reported a mix between serving local residents, shoppers coming
from the rest of Chicago, those coming from the Midwest, and a number from
overseas. We also heard that downtown concierges recommend WPB for a
unique place to go for shopping, restaurants, clubs, and the arts. A number
of people pointed to the pending opening of the hotel making a center for
upscale tourists, especially with a direct connection on the Blue Line to OHare.
Interviewees reported that these tourists tend to take the El up from downtown
hotels, and go on an informal loop getting off at Damen Blue Line, walking down
Milwaukee, west on Division, and back up Damen to get back on the El.
Chapter 2
Corridor Character
Wicker Park Bucktown SSA #33 is made up of six
primary corridors: Milwaukee, Damen, North,
Ashland, Damen and Western. While each of the six
corridors present unique characteristics regarding
their physical environment (4 lanes of traffic versus
2, sidewalk width, etc.) and user base (driver versus
pedestrian versus biker). To best understand how
each corridor functions it is important to recognize
three distinguishing elements, which together inform
the overall character of each corridor.
1. Influences
Built and natural forces that affect how the corridor
is used and the users it attracts;
2. Nodes / Entries: Areas where the highest volume
of users congregate and activity is focused; as well
as gateways to the neighborhood; and
3. Land Use: The type and mix of uses and where
clusters are concentrated.
Milwaukee Avenue
Overview
Milwaukee Avenue serves as the Broadway/Main Street of Wicker Park Bucktown.
Cutting through the area on an angle, Milwaukee intersects the other five corridors.
Due to its configuration, the two-lane street serves as a major connector for drivers
and cyclists traveling downtown and neighborhoods from Logan Square on the
north, to East Village on the south. Known as the Hipster Highway, Milwaukee is a
heavily used corridor by cyclists as well as commuters. There are three Blue Line El
Stations along Milwaukee within the SSA at Western, Damen and Division.
Milwaukee Avenue is a Landmark District celebrated for its historic significance. With
buildings dating back to the 1870s, historic structures are most evident in the central
stretch of Milwaukee between Damen and Ashland. Most notably, buildings here are
taller than elsewhere in the SSA, ranging from 4 to 8 stories. There is a large number
of ground floor vacancies concentrated near Western and Ashland along Milwaukee.
In terms of natural amenities and parks, access to the 606 and Park 529 is provided at
Leavitt and Milwaukee.
The amount and type of activity along Milwaukee Avenue varies greatly and is best
understood by each intersection. For example, whereas Milwaukee and Western
is an auto-oriented intersection dominated by cars, the intersection of NorthMilwaukee-Damen is dominated by pedestrian and bike traffic as well as cars.
Milwaukee Avenue
........................................................................
Influences
CTA Blue Line 3 Stations:
Western, Damen, Division
2 Lanes of traffic Traveling
east-west
Designated Bike Route
Milwaukee Avenue District
(historic significance)
Flatiron Arts Building, Noel State
Bank (Walgreens)
37% Commercial
Milwaukee is densely filled with primarily commercial / retail
uses on the ground floor.
The 606
Arts / Murals
........................................................................
Nodes + Entries
Intersection of Milwaukee and
Western
Blue Line Stations: Western,
Damen, Division
Intersection of North-MilwaukeeDamen
12% Restuarants
Restaurants are intermixed with commercial uses, including
local Costa Rican favorite and neighborhood staple, Irazu.
North Avenue
Overview
North Avenue is the central east-west corridor within the SSA, extending from
Western Avenue east to the Kennedy Expressway. With two travel lanes, one
in each direction, North Avenue is used by drivers entering and leaving the
expressway. The area of North and Ashland is a high-traffic intersection. Primarily
mixed-use, the stretch of North Avenue between Damen and Ashland includes
a high concentration of foot traffic resulting from shoppers and diners. There
are several notable historic structures, such as the former North Avenue Baths
building, built in 1921 and now home of Trencherman. Relative to recreation,
there are a couple of Gyms (including Bucktown Fitness) along North Avenue but
no parks or open space.
Gallery Cafe | 1760 W North Ave
Historic Home
North Avenue
........................................................................
Influences
Kennedy Expressway (On-ramp
just east of Ashland on North)
Blue Line Damen Station
North-Milwaukee-Damen
Intersection
Flatiron Arts Building
Arts / Murals
........................................................................
24% Commercial
North Avenue includes a healthy mix of ground floor
commercial uses with residential above.
Nodes + Entries
Intersection of North and
Western
Intersection of North-MilwaukeeDamen
Intersection of North and
Ashland
Blue Line Damen Station
Kennedy Expressway
........................................................................
19% Institutional
Institutional uses along North Avenue include the Gardner
School and Rodolfo Lozano Bilingual & International Center.
Division Street
Overview
Division Street is an east-west corridor that represents the southern edge of both
Wicker Park and the SSA. The intersection of Division and Western serves as a
southern gateway into Wicker Park Bucktown, with Humboldt Parks gateway
directly west on Division. While primarily mixed-use in character, there is a
concentration of institutional uses near the intersection of Western and Division,
including Roberto Clemente High School, Presence Saints Mary and Elizabeth
Medical Center. Further east on Division, there is an intensity of restaurants and
outdoor patios (The Boundary, Milk and Honey, Jerrys, Via Carducci, Janiks, Fat
Pour, Smoke Daddy), due to the width of the sidewalks being wider on Division
than other corridors in the SSA. There has been a recent increase in density at
the eastern end due to the Pedestrian Street designation of Division Street, with
new mixed use, high-rise developments, including a 15-story Transit Oriented
Development (TOD) located at the southwest corner of Ashland and Division.
Division Street
........................................................................
Influences
Institutional Cluster at Western
and Division (Presence Saints
Mary and Elizabeth Medical
Center, Clemente High School)
Wide sidewalks
Abundance of restaurant patios
21% Institutional
........................................................................
Nodes + Entries
Intersection of Division and
Western
Intersection of Division and
Damen (gas station, drivethrough bank, strip center)
Polish Triangle: Intersection
of Division and Ashland /
Milwaukee
Stretch of restaurants / outdoor
patios near Division and Damen
21% Healthcare
Presence Saints Mary and Elizabeth Medical Center is a major
destination along Division near Western.
........................................................................
18% Commercial
New mixed-use development along Division will increase the
amount of commerical, restaurant and service uses, as well as
the base of residents to frequent such.
Ashland Avenue
Overview
Ashland Avenue is a north-south corridor used to traverse the City of Chicago
from Rogers Park to Auburn Gresham. Within the SSA, Ashland extends south from
the Kennedy Expressway to Division Street. Primarily auto-oriented, the 4-lane
corridor is divided by a landscaped median. While drivers are the predominate
users traversing Ashland, the Clybourn Metra Station generates a bike and foot
traffic during the morning and evening hours by commuters. The primary uses
along Ashland include 2-4 story residential with ground floor office and service.
Institutional and park uses are concentrated at the northern end, and include the
eastern trailhead to the 606, Walsh Park and Playground, and Burr Elementary. In
comparison to the other corridors, there is minimal ground floor retail, with the
exception of the strip mall located just north of the intersection of Milwaukee
and Ashland that includes Lowes and Jewel.
Walsh Park
Ashland Avenue
........................................................................
Influences
Clybourn Metra Station
Kennedy Expressway (overpass /
darkness at northern gateway)
Burr Elementary / Walsh Park
606 Trailhead (no signage on
Ashland)
Lowes / Jewel
Landscaped Median
27% Commercial
The majority of mixed use structures along Ashland include
ground floor commercial with residential above.
........................................................................
Nodes + Entries
Intersection of Ashland and
Cortland
Intersection of Ashland and
North
Kennedy Expressway
Polish Triangle: Intersection
of Ashland and Division /
Milwaukee
Lowes / Jewel
........................................................................
24% Parking
Parking lots comprise a quarter of all parcels along Ashland,
including Lowes / Jewel and that shown for popular taqueria
Carnicerias Guanajuato at 1436 N Ashland Ave.
Damen Avenue
Overview
Damen Avenue is a neighborhood-oriented shopping corridor within a residential
context. More so than North Avenue or Division Street, Damen feels primarily
pedestrian scaled due to the street width, mix of uses, height of buildings and
integration of parks. The northern end, of Damen at Webster, provides access to
the Kennedy Expressway which generates morning and evening traffic. Heading
south from Webster there are primarily 2-4 story mixed use structures with
ground floor service, retail and restaurants. Damen between Armitage and North
Avenue is a sought after area by retailers. Recently many art uses have located at
the northern end, leading to the recent reference and namesake as Indie Row.
Damens neighborhood feel is due in large part to the present of parks Churchill
Park, access to the 606, and of course Wicker Park play a collective role in generating
outdoor activities and programming for residents, families and visitors.
Damen Avenue
........................................................................
Influences
Kennedy Expressway @ Webster
Churchill Park
The 606
Wicker Park
Noel State Bank
Blue Line Damen Station
Violet Hour, Big Star
Senior Home
........................................................................
Nodes + Entries
Intersection of Damen and
Webster
Intersection of Damen and
Armitage
Intersection of Damen-NorthMilwaukee
Intersection of Damen and
Division
The 606
........................................................................
21% Commercial
Ground floor commercial along Damen creates for an active
shopping environment.
14% Parks
Damen Avenue includes a number of parks and open spaces
(Wicker Park, Churchill, The 606)
Western Avenue
Overview
Western Avenue serves as the western boundary of the SSA, running northsouth from Fullerton Avenue to Division Street. The 4-lane corridor is the longest
continuous street in Chicago (~23 miles) and carries high levels of daily traffic
connecting drivers to varying destinations including Interstate 55. While the
corridor is similar to Ashland in that it is auto-oriented, unlike Ashland it does not
include a landscaped median. The northern-most intersection of Western and
Fullerton experiences a large amount of traffic stemming from access to and from
the Kennedy Expressway at Fullerton. The Blue Line Western Station at Western
and Milwaukee attracts another set of users to the area, generating pedestrian
and commuter traffic. Access is provided to the 606 just south of the Blue Line
Station at Bloomingdale Ave, creating an overpass that cars travel under.
Relative to boundaries, it is important to note that from Fullerton to North
Avenue both sides of Western are included within the SSA while between North
Avenue and Division Street only the east side of Western is included in the SSA.
Slideshow Gallery |
2219 N Western Ave
Land use along the corridor includes a mix of single-story commercial uses as
well as mixed use 2-4 story buildings. Residential uses are primarily multi-family
with some remaining single family homes interspersed. Institutional uses are
clustered at the south end of the corridor near Division, including Presence
Saints Mary and Elizabeth Medical Center and Roberto Clemente High School.
Pedestrian traffic and crossing safety is a primary focus at the intersection of
Western and Division for students, patients and families accessing the high
school and hospitals. The intersection of Western and North Avenue as well as
Western and Division serve as primary gateways into Wicker Park Bucktown.
Quesadilla La Reyna del Sur |
2235 N Western Ave
and Milwaukee
Western Avenue
........................................................................
Influences
Kennedy Expressway
Blue Line Western Station
606 Overpass
Roberto Clemente High School
Presence Saints Mary and
Elizabeth Medical Center
........................................................................
Nodes + Entries
Intersection of Western and
Fullerton
Intersection of Western and
North
Intersection of Western and
Division
Blue Line Western Station
606 Overpass
........................................................................
16% Commercial
Ground floor commercial along Western is interspersed,
including The Neon Shop at 2247 N Western Ave.
16% Institutional
Roberto Clemente High School and Football Field anchor the
southern edge of the SSA at Western and Division.
CORRIDOR CHARACTER
Chapter 3
Business
As part of updating the Master Plan, a physical survey was conducted of every property in the SSA.
Key findings regarding businesses included:
5
t 22%
o 21%
28%
CHAPTER 3 | BUSINESS
5%
ract
3%
10%
28%
Service/Office
11%
5%
%
%
%
%
%
%
%
Retail
HowRestaurant/Bar
do we retain
and attract
vibrant
21% businesses?
22%
3%
10%
Service/
11%
Service/Office
Retail
Restaurant/Bar
Multifamily
Vacant Building or Lot
Institutional
Single Family
273
213
207
108
92
44
32
28%
22%
21%
11%
10%
5%
3%
Restaurant/Bar
21%
Retail
22
CHAPTER 3 | BUSINESS
WESTERN
DAMEN
Text
SD
ASHLAND
NORTH
M
ILW
AU
KE
DIVISION
As can be seen in the map of the SSA shown in Figure 3.2, commercial uses line
every commercial corridor. As shown in this figure, the highest concentration
of retail uses lies along Milwaukee Avenue between North Avenue and Division
Street. Restaurants tend to congregate near the intersection of North, Damen,
and Milwaukee and along Division Street. Service uses dot all of the commercial
corridors, particularly along Western North and Damen Avenues.
500
1,000
2,000 Feet
CHAPTER 3 | BUSINESS
Retail Gaps
One of the measures to look at in terms of the health of the business environment is the
amount of retail gaps or surpluses. As shown in Figure 3.3, there is a retail gap of over
$330 million, meaning that there is more spending power than available supply of retail.
In fact, there is greater demand than supply in virtually every category, other than
surpluses in health and personal care stores, clothing and clothing accessories,
miscellaneous store retailers, and food services and drinking places.
CHAPTER 3 | BUSINESS
Restaurant Demand
To focus in on restaurants and bars, the area is a center for all types, garnering almost
$150 million in sales last year. Of this amount, approximately $110 million is generated
by local spending with a surplus of $36 million, attracting spending from residents
from other areas. While WPB is known for restaurants and bars, the changing nature of
Chicagos competitive dining scene requires constant innovation.
CHAPTER 3 | BUSINESS
WESTERN
DAMEN
8 or more stories
Text
SD
ASHLAND
NORTH
M
ILW
AU
KE
DIVISION
Building Height
One of the most important aspects of fueling successful businesses in Wicker Park
Bucktown is the intensity of use along the commercial corridors. As can be seen
in Figure 3.5, there are a range of building heights along each of the commercial
corridors, but taller buildings of 4-5 stories or more, can be found along each
corridor. This intensity of use along the corridors produces pedestrian foot traffic,
provides support for retail and restaurants.
500
1,000
2,000 Feet
CHAPTER 3 | BUSINESS
WESTERN
DAMEN
Vacant Lots
Text
SD
ASHLAND
NORTH
M
ILW
AU
KE
DIVISION
Vacancies
Building and land vacancies are of a major concern to the SSA. While there is
not a large amount of vacant land still available for development in Wicker Park
Bucktown, there are concentrations of vacant parcels that break up the integrity
of streets. There is a total of 45 parcels with vacant buildings, covering 172,000
square feet, and 47 vacant lots covering 150,000 square feet of land area, spread
across multiple properties, often of irregular size and difficult to develop.
500
1,000
2,000 Feet
CHAPTER 3 | BUSINESS
Spending Habits
How do households spend their disposable income?
As shown in Figure 3.7, housing, transportation, and household expenses are the largest
spending categories for household spending. Together, these three categories make up
a majority of a typical households spending patterns. In all, the average expenses per
household are $99,429 per year across Wicker Park Bucktown.
Figure 3.7 Average Annual Household Expenditures
39 | WICKER
PARK BUCKTOWN
#33 MASTER
PLAN
UPDATE
Vazquez
and Associates
Muffler SSA
| Auto-Repair
Shop
| 2305
N Western Ave
Chapter 4
Transportation
The Wicker Park Bucktown area is one of the few neighborhoods in Chicago with such great access to
transportation options that allow one to access the Loop as well as the north and northwest suburbs, and
the many Chicago neighborhoods in between, via the CTA, Metra, or the I-90/94 expressway. The variety of
transportation options is one of the defining features of the area and part of what draws residents to choose
to live here.
Since the Wicker Park Bucktown Master Plan was adopted in 2009, the area has continued to experience vast
changes. From the reform of the Transit Oriented Development, the opening of the 606, and the introduction
of the Divvy Bikeshare program, the SSA has capitalized on the expansive transportation system that allows
it to be one of the most transit rich neighborhoods in Chicago. Despite the solid baseline and positive
momentum of transit changes, there are still many opportunities to improve the way people get around,
regardless of the mode they choose.
CHAPTER 4 | TRANSPORTATION
i i
FigureBUCKTOWN
4.1 WPB Transportation
Map NETWORK MAP
WICKER PARK
TRANSPORTATION
WICKER PARK BUCKTOWN
TRANSPORTATION
NETWORK MAP
WPB SSA Boundary
WPB SSA Boundary
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HERMITAGE
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CHAPTER 4 | TRANSPORTATION
Figure 4.2 Recent WPB Developments that are Planned or Under Construction
CHAPTER 4 | TRANSPORTATION
Transit | CTA
The transit lush neighborhoods make the SSA one of the most accessible neighborhoods
in Chicago. The area boasts three CTA train stations serviced by the Blue Line, the Clybourn
Metra station serviced by the UP-NW and UP-N lines, and eight bus routes running
along all of the major thoroughfares (see Figure 4.1). The Blue Line bisects the SSA,
running parallel to Milwaukee Avenue with stations at Division, Damen, and Western.
Over the past 7 years, all of CTA stations within the SSA have experienced a growth in
ridership. From 2009 until the most recent counts in 2015, Western Station experienced
a 32% increase, Damen Station experienced a 39% increase, and the Division station
experienced a 34% increase.
Figure 4.3 Average Weekday CTA Blue Line Ridership
Recent ridership counts for Metra are only available for 2006 and 2014. The UP-N
service at the Clybourn Station experienced significant growth when compared to
other stations in Chicago with a 25% increase in riders. The UP-NW line experienced
a decrease of just under 16%, similar to the trend seen at the Jefferson Park Station.
Figure # shows the growth of the stations in the City of Chicago from 2006 to 2014.
CHAPTER 4 | TRANSPORTATION
Transit | Metra
Recent ridership counts for Metra are only available for 2006 and 2014. The Union
Pacific-North service at Clybourn Station experienced significant growth when
compared to other stations in Chicago with a 25% increase in riders. The Union
Pacific-North West line, which also services Clybourn Station, experienced a
decrease of just under 16%, similar to the trend seen at the Jefferson Park Station.
Figure # shows the growth of the stations in the City of Chicago from 2006 to 2014.
Figure 4.4 Growth of Clybourn Metra Station Ridership between 2006 and 2014
Also scattered throughout the SSA are car share programs. The two prominent
programs are Zipcar and Enterprise. Currently Zipcar has 13 cars in the SSA while
Enterprise has 7.
Existing Metra UP-N Clybourn Station presents considerable opportunities for enhancement.
WICKER PARK BUCKTOWN SSA #33 MASTER PLAN UPDATE | 44
CHAPTER 4 | TRANSPORTATION
CHAPTER 4 | TRANSPORTATION
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PED-BIKE CRASH DATA
CHAPTER 4 | TRANSPORTATION
Driving
Like any successful neighborhood in Chicago, the streets in the SSA experience
congestion on weekdays and weekends. Ashland, North, and Western Avenues are autooriented arterials and carry high volumes of traffic, while Damen Avenue, Division Street,
and Milwaukee Avenues are more pedestrian oriented and experience lower traffic
volumes. While major infrastructure changes to increase capacity are not feasible, there
will be improvements that can be made to make driving safer and more efficient.
* Maintained by CDOT
A significant congestion point in the SSA is the intersection at Damen/North/Milwaukee.
While the grid system in Chicago is designed to minimize bottlenecks, an intersection
where three major streets with considerable volumes of all modes will operate with
delay. One of the biggest drivers of delay and safety at the intersection are left-turning
vehicles. There are no left-turn lanes or protected left-turn phases at this intersection.
This forces vehicles to inch out into the middle of the intersection and usually turn on red
while avoiding crossing pedestrians and bicyclists. This causes more backups in traffic as
these left-turns remove green time from the cycle of the next movement, sometimes up
to 5-7 seconds.
CHAPTER 4 | TRANSPORTATION
Curbside Use
In 2014, the Chicago Metropolitan Agency for Planning (CMAP) conducted a study
to evaluate the current parking conditions in the SSA. They found approximately
11,650 on-street parking spaces throughout both neighborhoods comprising of
loading, free parking, and permit parking. Free on-street parking dominates the
majority of spaces with 8,553 spaces and 1,025 metered spaces; because of this
unbalance, drivers choose to spend time circling the area for a free space. The study
found that streets with lots of stores and destinations on them had an abundance
of metered spaces available during the enforcement times. This changes in the
evenings when patrons of the area pay for the last hour or two until the meters are
no longer in effect and stay there until the early hours of the morning.
Limited alleyways throughout the SSA and few loading docks create a need for
loading zones. These loading zones are designated on-street parking spaces that
are to be used exclusively by businesses for short term parking.
In the City of Chicago, there are 3 varying types of loading zones:
1. General Loading (186 spaces)
2. Standing (83 fifteen minute spaces; 28 thirty minute spaces)
3. Valet
General loading is intended to be used by commercial vehicles for loading/
unloading deliveries and drivers are not required to be in their vehicles. There are
no specific time restrictions and times can vary when they are to be used. Standing
zones are allowed for passenger vehicles for short term un/loading or for drop off
or pick up. Drivers parking in these spaces must be in the vehicle or within the
immediate vicinity. There are two types of standing zones in the SSA: 15 minute
and 30 minute. Valet zones are used by restaurants for delivers during off hours and
patron pick up and drop off when the restaurant is open.
Enforcement of these zones is often difficult and they tend to be abused due to the
varying restrictions and time frames they are in use. Other businesses view loading
zones as theirs and can use them as their own personal parking spaces or will put
up their own signs declaring the zone solely for their use.
Other vehicles, primarily taxis and increasingly, ridesharing services like Uber and
Lyft, compete for curbside space to pick up and drop off passengers. According to
Chicagos Code of Ordinances, taxis are allowed to stop on business streets and use
loading zones for the expeditious loading or unloading of passengers only.
Chapter 5
Arts + Culture
The mixing of cultures, varying traditions, forms of expression - art, dance, theater, architecture and style
of cuisine created the foundation from which WPB received its inspiration as it has revitalized. It is this
foundation we are working to preserve and further celebrate. The depth of organizations, artists, musicians,
institutions, and businesses within the neighborhood are vital to the ongoing success and identity of the
community.
When we talk about art and culture in WPB it is important to recognize the variety of arts and expression. It is
about the physical, tangible, touchable elements as well as the atmosphere, vibe, music, and sense of place
one gets when walking around.
FESTIVALS + ATTRACTIONS
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FESTIVALS + ATTRACTIONS
Play No. 529 @ Milwaukee and Leavitt provides access to the 606
Chapter 6
Play
Parks, Recreation + Education
Wicker Park Bucktown has long been known for its entertainment venues restaurants, bars, street fests, and
other events. Its open spaces have been at a premium, with only two parks with field houses (Wicker Park
and Holstein Park) and several small playlots and school playgrounds.
With the opening of The 606, there is a new armature of connectedness that not only traverses Wicker Park
Bucktown, but connects to neighborhoods to the west and eventually to the Chicago River and areas to the
east, north, and south.
As shown in Figure 6.1, on the following page there are three parks along the 606 in Bucktown: a new park at
an access point at Milwaukee Avenue, Churchill Field on Damen Avenue, and Walsh Park on Ashland Avenue.
In addition, Wicker Park is located on Damen Avenue, and school playgrounds are available at Burr School on
Ashland Avenue, at Roberto Clemente High School on Western Avenue and at Lasalle II School on Honore.
CHAPTER 6 | PLAY
- Holstein Park
- Holstein Park
CHAPTER 6 | PLAY
Medical Centers
One major change has been the acquisition of St. Mary and St. Elizabeth Medical Centers,
located in the southeastern portion of the neighborhood located at 1431 N. Claremont
St. and 2233 W. Division Street. They now operate as part of a unified system with the
St. Mary campus providing a full range of comprehensive services and the St. Elizabeth
Campus providing specialty care such as outpatient surgery and behavioral health.
In addition, three medical offices have opened along Milwaukee Avenue, including:
Physicians Urgent Care at 1702 N. Milwaukee Avenue
Northwestern Memorial Physicians Group at 1776 N. Milwaukee Avenue
Presence Health at 1658 N. Milwaukee
- Northwestern Medicine
CHAPTER 6 | PLAY
Healthcare
Schools
Institutional
Parks
Montessori Dela Citta
St Josaphat
Clover
Holstein
Erhler
St Mary of the Angels
Drummond
WESTERN
Walsh
Burr
Text
SD
ASHLAND
NORTH
Josephinum HS
M
ILW
AU
KE
Lozano Annex
Lozano Bilingual
Wicker
Park No. 536
Sabin Magnet
Dean
Pritzker
Pulaski
De Diego Commercial Acad
St Stanislaus Kostka
DIVISION
Clemente Community HS
Holy Trinity HS
Andersen Commercial
Clemente Community HS
St Mark
Peabody Noble Street Charter
Columbus
St Helen
St HelenSt Helen
St Helen
Wells HS
Chopin
Eckhart
St Nicholas Ukrainian
St Nicholas Ukrainian
Commercial Club Pgd. of Chicago
500
1,000
2,000 Feet
Near North Special Education Ctr
CHAPTER 6 | PLAY
Chapter 7
Housing
Growth of Households
The total number of households increased by
about 1,000 between 2000 and 2010 and is on
track to add another 1,000 households by the
end of this decade, demonstrated by an increase
of over 500 households from 2010 to 2015 as
shown in Figure 7.1.
Homeownership vs Renters
Figure 7.2 shows that the number of
homeowners increased markedly between 2000
and 2010, from 5,506 to 6,973, but has decreased
by 343 households since 2010. The number of
renters (who may be more prone to shorter-term
economic conditions) decreased from 11,195 in
2000 to 10,765, and has now rebounded to 11,681.
CHAPTER 7 | HOUSING
Homeowner Data
CHAPTER 7 | HOUSING
Renter Data
Figure 7.5: Monthly Rent
CHAPTER 7 | HOUSING
34%
50%
CHAPTER 7 | HOUSING
15%