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Navy

History
In 1935, the Commonwealth Government passed a National Defense Act
which aimed to ensure the security of the country. However it discounted
the need for a Commonwealth air force and navy, and naval protection was
provided by the United States Asiatic Fleet. During WW II, after Pearl
Harbor, the Philippines had to rely on their Offshore Patrol to repel
Japanese attacks from the sea. In 1945, the Offshore Patrol was reactivated
and was strengthened in 1947 after President Manuel Roxas had issued
Executive Order No. 94. This order elevated the Patrol to a major
command that was equal with the Philippine Army, Constabulary, and Air
US-Navy Seal
Force. The Patrol was renamed Philippine Naval Patrol.
In 1950, a Marine battalion was created and the next year, President Elpidio Quirino issued Executive
Order No. 389, re-designating the Philippine Naval Patrol as the Philippine Navy.
Seal: Azure, an anchor per bend sinister charged with a sealion proper, surrounded by a bordure Argent surrounded on
both sides with a cable and with the legend HUKBONG
DAGAT PILIPINAS (Philippine Naval Forces) in blue
lettering, and two stars Or.
See illustration in the head of this section.
The original version (1950) shows two anchors in saltire
charged with a disc with two armed sea-lions respecting, all
in navy-blue color.

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