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Symbolic Personifications : Literary Techniques Used in Films and Film Scripts Allegory
Symbolic Personifications : Literary Techniques Used in Films and Film Scripts Allegory
FilmI
LiteraryTechniquesUsedinFilmsandFilmScripts
Allegory:
Astorywithtwomeanings,aliteralmeaninganda
symbolic
meaning.Theunderlying
meaninghasmoral,social,religious,orpoliticalsignificance,andcharactersareoften
personifications
ofabstractideasascharity,greed,orenvy.
Example:300Spartansdiedtostop
anarmyof1,000,000,somethingveryheroic.So,Spartansareheroic.
Allusion:
isabriefreferencetoawellknownrealorfictitiousperson,event,orplace.
Example:
InMatrixRevolutionNeoturnsisconsumedbylightintheshapeofacross,thisisanallusionto
Christianity,thatNeorepresentsamessiahlikeChrist.
Analogy:
isthecomparisonoftwopairswhichhavethesamerelationship.
Example:Nightisto
dayasdarkistolight.
Archetype:
theperfectexampleofsomething.
Example:Supermanisanarchetypeforahero.
Heisstrong,brave,andalwaysdoestherightthingbuthasonefatalweaknessthatcandestroy
him.
Characterization:
isthemethodusedbyawritertodevelopacharacter.
Example:Rickseems
meananddoesnotcareaboutanybodybuthimself.However,youlearnthatRicklovedawoman
whoabandonedhimandnevertoldhimwhy.
Figurativelanguage:
figurativelanguagedoesnotmeanexactlywhatitsays,butinsteadforces
thereadertomakeanimaginativeleapinordertocomprehendanauthor'spoint.
Example:
Insteadofsayingawomanisbeautifulthewritersaysherfaceislikethemorningsun.
Flashback:
isactionthatinterruptstoshowaneventthathappenedatanearliertimewhichis
necessarytobetterunderstanding.
Example:InTransformers,theystoptheactionhappening
todaytoshowthewarthathappenedmanyyearsagoontheTransformershomeplanet.
Foreshadowing:
istheuseofhintsorcluestosuggestwhatwillhappenlaterinliterature.
Example:Awomansuddenlypaysattentiontoherhusbandsdietofgreasy,unhealthyfoodand
laterinthefilmherhusbandhasaheartattack.
SoundDevices:
stylistictechniquesthatconveymeaningthroughsound.
Example:themusicin
ascenebecomesslowandscaryrightbeforeawomanismurdered.
Definitionstakenfromhttp://www.tnellen.com/cybereng/lit_terms/