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Geometric Proof

GCSE Higher

Prove that the sum of the angles in a triangle is 180


We can use previous
knowledge of the properties of
parallel lines
EXTEND the line AB to a point G

DRAW line BE parallel to AC

Prove that the sum of the angles in a triangle is 180


<CBA =+ <CBE
<CBE +Alternate
<EBG = 180
<ACB
AnglesAngles on a straight line
SO <CBA
+ <ACB
+ <CAB = 180
<CAB
= <EBG
Corresponding
Angles
C

The Angle Sum of a triangle is 180

Using this
could

you prove that the exterior angle


of a triangle is equal to the sum of the
two opposite interior angles?

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