Professional Documents
Culture Documents
English
English
Direct Reported
I never eat vegetables He said (that) he never ate vegetables.
(Nu mnnc niciodat legume) (El a spus c nu mnnc niciodat
legume)
Im reading. She said (that) she was reading.
Ill write to you soon. He said (that) he would write to you soon.
Ive read it. She said (that) she had read it.
I took it. She said (that) she had taken it.
I was reading. She said (that) she had been reading.
Exerciiu: Trecei propoziiile urmtoare la vorbirea indirect:
1. Im writing .
2. Ill talk to you soon .
3. Ive seen it
4. I ate it ..
5. I was laughing. .
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4. DIATEZA PASIVA (PASSIVE VOICE)
Active Passive
He helps. (El ajut) He is helped. (El este ajutat)
He has helped. He has been helped
He helped. He was helped.
He will help. He will be helped.
5. PRONUMELE (PRONOUNS)
# Pronume personale cu funcie de subiect (Subject pronouns [sbd3ekt]
[prounauns]/
[sabgect pronauns]:
I [ai] = eu She [i:] / [ii] = ea
You [ju:] / [iuu] = tu It [it] = el/ea pentru obiecte sau elemente din natur
He [hi:] / [hii] = el We [wi: ] / [uii] = noi
You [ju:] / [iuu] = voi They [ei] / [zei] = ei/ele
# Pronume personale cu funcie de complement (Object [obd3ekt]/
[obgect] pronouns)
Me [mi: ] / [mii] = pe mine, mie Her [hr] / [hr] = pe ea, ei
You [ju:] / [iuu] = pe tine, ie It [it] = pe el/ea, lui/ei
Him [him] = pe el, lui Us [s] / [as] = pe noi, nou
You [ju:] / [iuu] = pe voi, vou Them [em] /[zem] = pe ei/ele, lor
# Pronume posesive (Possessive pronouns):
Mine [main] = al meu Hers [hrz] / [hrz] = al ei
Yours [jo:rz] / [iorz] = al tu its [its] / [i] = al lui/ei
His [hiz] = al lui Ours [aurz] / [aurz]= al nostrum
Yours [jo:rz] / [iorz] = al vostru Theirs [ez] / [zerz] = al lor
# this i that
Singular: this [i:s] / [ziis] = acesta that [t] / [ze-at] = acela
Plural These [iz] / [ziz] = acestea those [ous ] / [zous] = acelea
# one, ones [wn] / [uan]
I like that one = mi place aceea.
I dont like the blue ones= Nu-mi plac cele albastre.
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Exerciiu: Completai propoziiile cu pronumele corespunztoare:
orange
(portocaliu),
lycra, cycling shorts
1a 2 3 5
A beautiful, green, silk (mtase) shirt
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VOCABULAR (VOCABULARY)
Obiective specifice: Prin capitolul de fa studentul nceptor va deprinde
competena de
a se prezenta corect n limba englez, ca i aceea de a utiliza corect
cuvinte din cele mai
frecvente i uzuale ale limbii engleze, precum i cuvinte specifice
jurnalismului.
Subcapitolele: 1. Vocabular general nivel elementar
2. Vocabular specific de pres
VOCABULAR GENERAL NIVEL ELEMENTAR (GENERAL VOCABULARY
ELEMENTARY LEVEL)
# Prezentarea (Introducing ourselves)
Hello, my name is Tom. = Bun, numele meu este Tom.
hello [helou] = bun
name [neim] = nume
What is your name? = Care este numele tu?
what [wot] /[uo-at] = ce, care
Who are you? = Cine eti tu?
who [hu:] / [huu] = cine
I am from Romania = Eu sunt din Romnia.
from [from] = din
Where are you from? = De unde eti tu?
where [wer] / [ uer] = (de) unde
I live in Bucharest = Locuiesc n Bucureti.
to live [tu: liv] / [tuu liv] = a tri, a locui
Where do you live? = Unde locuieti tu?
I am a journalist. = Sunt jurnalist.
journalist [d3rnlist] / [girnlist] = ziarist
I am working for Adevrul. = Acum lucrez pentru (ziarul) Adevrul.
to work [tu: wrk] / [tuu urc] = a lucra, a munci
What is your job? = Care este meseria ta? (slujba ta acum)
job [d3ob] / [giob] = ocupaia, slujba, etc.
What do you do (for a living)? = Ce faci/lucrezi (ca sa-ti castigi existena)?
for [for] = pentru
living [livi] / [living] = existen, trai, mod de via
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I am 24 (years old) = Am 24 de ani.
year [jir] / [iir] = an
old [ould] = btrn
How old are you? = Ce vrst ai? Ci ani ai?
What is your age = Ce vrst ai?
age [eid3] / [eigi] = vrst