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POW9DueTuesday1/19

ForthisPOW,donotdostages1,2,or4.Youmustshow
everysinglestep
separately

and
explainwhatyoudid.BelowisanexampleofwhatImean:

Solveforx: x2 + 5.2x = 9

Step

Explanation

x2 + 5.2x = 9 p = (5.2/2)2 = 2.62


p = 6.76

Determinethemissinglinkbydividing
5.2by2,thensquaringit.

x2 + 5.2x + 6.76 = 9 + 6.76

Add 6.76 toeachside

(x + 2.6)2 = 15.76

Factortheperfectsquaretrinomial

(x + 2.6)

Takethesquarerootofbothsides

= 15.76

(x + 2.6) = 3.97

Simplifythesquareroots

x + 2.6 = 3.97 x + 2.6 = 3.97

Separateintotwoequations

x + 2.6 2.6 = 3.97 2.6 x + 2.6 2.6 = 3.97 2.6

Subtract2.6fromeachside

x = 1.37 x = 6.57

Finalsolutions

Bycompletingthesquare,showthatif ax2 + bx + c

= 0 ,then

x=

bb24ac
2a

.
Thereare

lotsofonlineresourcestohelpyouifyougetstalledout.Donthesitatetousethem,justbe
suretociteanysourcesyouuse.
NOTE:v/=squareroot
Step

Explanation

2
ax
+bx+c=0

Startwiththegeneralform

2
(a/a)x
+(b/a)x+c/a=0/a
2
x
+(b/a)x=0

2
Dividebothsidesbya(aonax
iscancelled
out,and0dividedbyaiszero)

2
x
+(b/a)x+c/a(c/a)=0(c/a)
2
x
+(b/a)=c/a

Subtractc/afrombothsides

2
2 2
2 2
x
+(b/a)+b
/4a=c/a+b
/4a
2
2 2
(x+(b/2a))
=c/a+b
/4a

2 2
Addb
/4atobothsidesandcompletethe
squarebyfactoring

2
2 2
(x+(b/2a))
=c/a+b
/4a
2
2
2 2
(x+(b/2a))
=(4ac/4a
)+(b
/4a
)
2 2
2
(x+b/2a)
=(b
4ac)/4a

Combineliketermsonleftsideofthe
equation

2
2
2
v/(x+b/2a)
=v/(b
4ac)/4a

2
2
x+b/2a=v/(b
4ac)/4a

Findthesquarerootofbothsides

2
x+b/2ab/2a=v/(b
4ac)/4ab/2a
2
x=(b+v/b
4ac)/2a

Subtractb/2afrombothsides

References
:
http://www.wikihow.com/DerivetheQuadraticFormula

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