Rupture des massifs semi-infinis

Mur de soutnement
Exercice 3
Dterminer, pour les conditions montres la figure ci-dessous, la force de pression
active, Pa.

Solution :
1

Ka1 = 0,33
2
3

Ka2 = 0,406
4

Point 1 :
v1 = (19-10) x 0 = 0 KPa
h1 = 0,33 x (19-10) x 0 = 0 KPa
u1 = 10 x 0 = 0 KPa
h1 = 0 + 0 = 0 KPa
Point 3 :
v3 = (19-10) x 3 = 27 KPa
h3 = 0,406 x (19-10) x 3 = 10,96 KPa
u3 = 10 x 3 = 30 KPa
h3 = 10,96 + 30 = 40,96 KPa

Point 2 :
v2 = (19-10) x 3 = 27 KPa
h2 = 0,33 x (19-10) x 3 = 9 KPa
u2 = 10 x 3 = 30 KPa
h2 = 9 + 30 = 39 KPa.
Point 4 :
v4 = 27 + (18-10) x 3 = 51 KPa
h4 = 0,406 x 51 = 20,70 KPa
u4 = 10 x 6 = 60 KPa
h4 = 20,7 + 60 = 80,70 KPa