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How to Cube a Number easily and quickly

The cube of a number is that number multiplied by itself twice. For example, 5 cubed denoted as 53; is equal to 555 = 125. The technique for cubing any 2-digit number
discussed below is based on the algebraic observation.
Step-1:

Write numbers in a row of 4 terms in such a way that the first one is the
cube of the 1st digit, second one is the square of 1st number multiplied by
2nd digit, third one is the 1st digit multiplied by square of 2nddigit and the
fourth one is the cube of the 2nd digit.

Step-2:

Write twice the values of 2nd and 3rd terms under the terms respectively
in second row.

Step-3:

Add all the values column-wise and follow the carry over process.

Example: Find Cube of 14.

Step-1

13

124

Worked-out row

Step-2

Step-3

142
16

43
64

32

Add the values column wise.

First Column from Right: Bring down 4 and carry over 6.

16

32

64

6
4

Second Column from Right: 16+32+6=54. Bring down 4 and carry over 5.

16

32

6
4

64

Third Column from Right: 4+8+5 = 17. Bring down 7 and carry over 1.

16

32

64

Fourth Column from Right: 1 + 1 = 2. Write down 2.

16

32

64

This 2,744 is the cube of the number 14.

Another Example: Cube of 25 =?

Step-1

23

225

252

53

Worked-out

20

50

125

40

100

Step-2
Carries

Step-3

Sum

First Column from Right: Bring down 5 and carry over 12.

20

50

40

10

12
5

0
12
5

Second Column from Right: 50 + 100 + 12 = 162. Bring down 2 and carry over 16.

20

50

40

10

12
5

0
16

12
2

Third Column from Right: 20 + 40+ 16 = 76. Bring down 6 and carry over 7.

20

50

40

10
0

12
5

16

12

Fourth Column from Right: 8 + 7 = 15. Write down 15.

20

50

40

10

12
5

0
7

16

12

15

This 15,625 is the cube of the number 25.

Further example, 333 =?

Step-1

33

323

332

33

Worked-out

27

27

27

27

54

54

Step-2
Step-3

Carries

Sum

35

So, the cube of 33 is 35,937.

423 =?
Step-1

64

Step-2
Step-3

Carries

10

32

16

64

32

Sum

74

So, the cube of 42 is 74,088.

893 =?
83

829

892

93

512

576

648

729

115

129

172

194

512

729

For convenient addition, you can write the values of each column total placing as many
zeros after the number as there are column(s) in the right and then add this way:

512000
172800
19440
729
704969
So, 893 = 704,969

You can also cube a 3-digit number the same way, considering the first 2 digits as a
single digit:
Say, 1033 =?
Step-1

103

1023

1032

33

Worked-out

1000

300

90

27

600

180

27

Step-2
Step-3

Carries

92

Sum

So, 1033 = 1,092,727

1092

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