The document summarizes events from 1685-1689 in England, including King James II suspending penal laws against Catholics and issuing declarations of indulgence over Protestant opposition. This grew into a crisis, as many feared James wanted to impose Catholic rule. In 1688, William of Orange invaded England from the Netherlands with his wife Mary, James's daughter. The next year, the Convention Parliament offered William and Mary the crown jointly, establishing the Glorious Revolution and new constitutional monarchy with the Bill of Rights.
The document summarizes events from 1685-1689 in England, including King James II suspending penal laws against Catholics and issuing declarations of indulgence over Protestant opposition. This grew into a crisis, as many feared James wanted to impose Catholic rule. In 1688, William of Orange invaded England from the Netherlands with his wife Mary, James's daughter. The next year, the Convention Parliament offered William and Mary the crown jointly, establishing the Glorious Revolution and new constitutional monarchy with the Bill of Rights.
The document summarizes events from 1685-1689 in England, including King James II suspending penal laws against Catholics and issuing declarations of indulgence over Protestant opposition. This grew into a crisis, as many feared James wanted to impose Catholic rule. In 1688, William of Orange invaded England from the Netherlands with his wife Mary, James's daughter. The next year, the Convention Parliament offered William and Mary the crown jointly, establishing the Glorious Revolution and new constitutional monarchy with the Bill of Rights.
The document summarizes events from 1685-1689 in England, including King James II suspending penal laws against Catholics and issuing declarations of indulgence over Protestant opposition. This grew into a crisis, as many feared James wanted to impose Catholic rule. In 1688, William of Orange invaded England from the Netherlands with his wife Mary, James's daughter. The next year, the Convention Parliament offered William and Mary the crown jointly, establishing the Glorious Revolution and new constitutional monarchy with the Bill of Rights.
James brother Charles died on February 6, so James took over. There were suppressed invasions by the Dukes of Argyle and Monmouth. James asked the Commons for more money for his army but they didnt give him it. James wanted to repeal the penal laws against Catholics.
1686: repeal of the Test Acts
throughout 1686 a growing fear, people began thinking that James was plotting to impose his own religious views on the country. People were asked to vote and based on their decisions they would repeal the penal laws. Many were turned out, to be replaced with Roman Catholics and dissenters.
1687: Declaration of Indulgence
On April 5 he King published a Declaration of Indulgence, which suspended all the religious penal laws. The majority of his subjects were in fear members wondered if they would approve the repeal of the penal laws.
1688: the Glorious Revolution
The Declaration of Indulgence was reissued by James on April 27 1688. There was a petition to the king that the order on the grounds that the foundation of his declaration of indulgence was illegal being based off his power. On June 8 the Seven Bishops were arrested mean while the queen gave birth to a son. James still had a standing army and a few days later escaped from france.
1689: Bill of Rights
On 22 January a new Parliament first met it was summoned not by a king but by William of Orange. On February 12, the Convention Parliament issued a Declaration of Rights the next day William and Mary were offered the crown.