CONSTITUTIVE EQUATIONS

=
=

= + =

= . =

THEVENINS AND NORTONS EQUIVALENT CIRCUIT

2 = 34 66

73 = 34

MILLMANS THEOREM

: ;

+ = > + ?
: ;
9 =

1
1
1
+
+
: ; @

SERIES AND PARALLEL CONNECTION
7

AB =

AB =

CD:

DELTA

1
7
CD:
C

STAR-DELTA TRANSFORMATION

EF =

G H + H . + H .

.

E6 =

STAR

G H + H . + H .

H

F6 =

G H + H . + H .

G

DELTA-STAR TRANSFORMATION

G =

EF E6

EF + E6 + F6

H =

EF F6

EF + E6 + F6

. =

E6 F6

EF + E6 + F6

POWER IN SINGLE PHASE

SYSTEMS

POWER FACTOR CORRECTION TO cos

=
=
=
= ; + ;

6 = S

SYMMETRIC AND BALANCED THREE-PHASE SYSTEMS

= ; =

+ = + ; =

;

+

6 = 6 ; =

TRANSIENTS
Inductor: =

[\]

Capacitor: =

+ = 2 _ a^/c + _ with =

[^
[gh
[^

6 = 2 _ a^/c + _ with =

POWER ABSORBED BY TWO TERMINAL COMPONENTS

;
0
6

Relation between phase and
line voltages (symmetric
systems)

= 3

= 3 = 3
= 3 = 3
= 3 = ; + ;

Relation between phase and

line currents (balanced
loads)

W4EXY =

+Z7Y
3