4.

:
:

-- 8
10.000

:
:

24


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4 :
-

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.

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(C)
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0,98

- 8, -
10.000 .
24,

7
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)- :
60/
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70/

8 /,
4/. 90 /,
55 /.
20
().
4 .

-
.

 :
Di=1 dan
9

Dr=1 dan
T=0,98
QAB=8 t
QBC=10.000 l
YAB=0,9
YBC=0,8
Hr=7h
VsAB=65 km/h
VsBC=60 km/h
VsCA=70 km/h
KtAB=75 km
KtBC=41 km
KtCA=38km
tuA=8min/t=1,06h/voz
tiB=4min/t=0,53h/voz
tuB=90min/voz=1,5h/voz
tiC=55min/voz=0,91h/voz
tdost=20min/voz=0,33h/voz

:
a)Ai=?, Ar=?

10

b)=?, =?,=?,=?,p=?,

, Kst ?, Kst1 ?, Ksd ?,

=?

c)Ve=?

:
11

Kt2

Kp1
Kn2

C
B
Kt1

Kn1

Ar

Zo

Quk
q AB Zo Dr
2 Kn
VsGA
tro

Hr

r-
Quk-

q-
12

-
Zo-
Hr-
Kn-
VsGA-

tro=two+tdo
tro-
two-
tdo-
two=two1+two2+two3

two

KtAB 75
1,16h
VsAB 65

KtBC 41
0,68h
VsBC 60

two

two

2=

Kp
38

0,54h
VsCA 70

13

two=1,16+0,68+0,54=2,38 h
KtAB- A
B
KtBC B
C
Kp- C A
VsAB-
VsBC- B C
VsCA- C
tdo=tuA+tiB+tuB+tiC+tost
tdo=1,06+0,53+1,5+0,91+0,33=4,33 h
tu-
ti-
tost-
tro=two+tdo
tro=2,38+4,33=6,71 h
8
70 1,08 1
6,71

Zo=

Ar=

18
0,75 1
24 0,9 1 1

14

 (Ai)

As
As
1
Ai

1,02 1
Ai
t 0,98

-
As-

():

t '
'

Ar 1
1
As 1

'

0,98 1 0,98

():

15

AKt
Zo KtAB KtBC

AK Kt1 Kt 2 Kp Zo 2 Kn

1 75 41
116

0,71
75 41 38 1 8 162

():

Kn
4

0,026
K 150

K-

24 ():

Hr
7

0,29
24 24

():

two 2,38

0,354
tro 6,71

16


()
=

U 1dn
0,006
q * Kt

():
=

Q1dn
0.375
q * Z

(Kst ):
Kst Kt

=KtAB+KtBC=75+41=116km

(Ksd):

Ksd=K Zo=(Kt1+Kt2+Kp) Zo+2Kn=162 km

(Ve):
Ve

K 162

23,14 km h
Hr
7

17




.

.

-
-

:

T
Q

18

U-

Two1=1,16h
Two2=0,68h
Two3=0,54h
Two=2,38h
Tdo=4,33h
Tro=6,71h
19

Zo=1
Ar=1 vozilo
=1
=0,71
=0,026
=0,29
=0,354
=0,006
=0,375
Kst=162km
Ve=23,14km/h

20



,
.
.
1

.


.

.
24
.

21


3 4
;
;

22