Otto Cycle: Instructions Sample Problem Engine Sound? Sensitivity Study

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Otto Cycle

Color Key

Ideal Gas Model used with specific heats as f(T)

Fill In

Instructions

Sensitivity Stud

Sample Problem

Engine Sound?

Problem
CR =
STATE POINTS
1 - Compression In
2 - Combustion Begins
3 - Expansion Begins
4 - Expansion Ends
5 - Compression In
PROCESSES
Compression
Combustion
Power Stroke
Heat Rejection

10

Otto

P [kPa]

T [oC]

T [K]

v [m3/kg]

uin [kJ/kg]

uout [kJ/kg]

Q [kJ/kg]

W [kJ/kg]

Sums =

0.0

s [kJ/kgK] u [kJ/kg]

(.wav)

0.0

P-v Diagram for Otto Cycle


12
10

Compression

Combustion

Heat Rej ection

Pow er Stroke

Tem perature [C]

Pressure [kPa]

Eta =

T-s Diagram for Otto Cycle


12
10
Compressio
n
Combustion
Pow er
Stroke

8
6
4

0
0

4
6
8
Specific Volume [m3/kg]

10
12
Prepared by Robert J. Ribando 06/16/20160

Entropy [kJ/kgK]

10

12

Page 1

Pow er Stroke
Heat Rej ection

n
Combustion
Pow er
Stroke

0
2

Dependent Variable

4
6
8
Specific Volume [m3/kg]

e4

0.7
0.6
0.5
0.4
0.3
0.2
0.1
0
0

10

12

10

12

Entropy [kJ/kgK]

c20
1 1.006E-005
1.95 0.20512007
Sensitivity Study
2.9 0.30811506
3.85 0.37406079
4.8 0.42136535
5.75 0.45757277
6.7 0.48662205
7.65 0.51064722
8.6 0.53099071
9.55 0.54853611
10.5 0.56389155
11.45 0.57749419
12.4 0.58966594
13.35 0.60064896
14.3 0.61063412
15.25 0.61976927
16.2 0.62817486
17.15 0.63593821
18.15 0.64313059
10
15
19.05 0.64984046
Independent Variable
20 0.65611849

20

25

Prepared by Robert J. Ribando 06/16/2016

Page 2

Sensitivity Study
Engine Sound?

Compressio
n
Combustion
Pow er
Stroke

12

Prepared by Robert J. Ribando 06/16/2016

Page 3

n
Combustion
Pow er
Stroke

12

Prepared by Robert J. Ribando 06/16/2016

Page 4

Example of Use of TFProp Property Functions

TF Props: TFProp (Substance ID (="air" for air), Unit ID (=


"SI_K" for Kelvin), 1st Property ID (Input), 1st Property Value
(Input), 2nd Property ID (Input), 2nd Property Value (Input), 3rd
Property ID (Output)).

Pressure =
100 [kPa]
Temperature =
290 [K]
Specific Volume = Err:511
[m3/kg]

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