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Calculation title sheet

This is a Mandatory Form

A CH2M HILL COMPANY

Project title:

PGS 4169 Diftah to Shis Road and Tunnel/DPK 65

Project code:

Calculation title:

C30 Stepped Channel Design - CH. 350.00-375.00

Serial no:

Project manager:

Chris Parsons

No. of sheets:

Status:

XXX

Preliminary

VG

Date:

Tender

10-Apr-14

Verified by:
Other (state)

DETAILED DESIGN

Final for Construction

Date:

Levels of verification:

Approved by:

Created by:

Schematic

204819.EE

Self-check and approval

3B

Review and approval

Detailed check and approval

3A

Alternative calculations and


approval

Comparison with similar


proven designs and approval

External check and internal


approval
Other verification as stated in
the Management Plan

Date:
Computer analysis:
Yes:

Program(s):

No:
MS Excel

AutoCAD
Hardware:

AESJ2TV5Y1

Contents (continue on calculation sheet if necessary)

NB: Calculations should state or refer to design input data and methodology
CONTENTS AMENDMENT RECORD
Sheet(s)

Rev.

Date

Description

Created

Verified

Approved

File Name:

CalStepped channel-US of C17.xlsx

Path:

\\sharj3-fs-01\TBG\Highways\PGS 400(0) SERIES - ROADS\PGS 4401 - 4500\PGS 4434 - Shis Interchnage to Khorfakkan Road & Tunnels\4 Calcs and Tech Data\Detailed Design\Drainage\65 - ca

Rev 1 (07/2012)

PRISM - CALCULATION TITLE SHEET

U
L
A
T
I
A CH2M HILL COMPANY
O
N

Stepped Channel Design

Calculation title:

Subject:

Introduction

Calculation sheet

S
H
C30 Stepped Channel upstream of Culvert C1/7
E
E
T

Created by:

VG

Project code:

204819.EE

Date:

4/10/2014

Serial no:

Verified by:

Sheet no:

xxx
1

Date:

Revision:

References/results

At Chainage 350.00, there is a steep gradient between C30 Wadi and the Culvert C1/7
upstream. This calculation is to design the stepped channel to convey storm flows from the
chainage 350.00 of C30 wadi to the Culvert C1/7 upstream.

Hydrology
C30 Wadi conveys flow from catchments C27, C28, C29, C31 & C32 and the adjacent road
surface runoff . Peak flows generated in the catchment are as follows
20 year

19.76 m3/s

1,185,600 l/min

30 year

21.81 m3/s

1,308,600 l/min

50 year

24.37 m /s

1,462,200 l/min

DD_updated hydrology.xlsx

Stepped Channel Design


The hydraulic design of this stepped channelis based on the design procedure detailed in
the GEO Technical Guidance Note No. 27 (TGN 27) from the Geotechnical Engineering
Office, Civil Engineering and Development Department, The Government of the Hong Kong
Special Administrative Region.

Reference/TGN/Hydraulic Desig

TGN 27
The required input parameters are as follows:

See Figure 4 (Sheet no.3)


1,185,600 l/min

Qreq required channel capacity


channel gradient
L channel length
D design channel depth
W design channel width
h design channel step height
l design channel step length

27 o
27.3 m
2.70 m
2.50 m
1.00 m
2.00 m

Average air concentration is correlated with channel gradient as follows:


Ce = 0.9 sin for 20 45
or Ce = 0.3265 sin + 0.4055 for 45 < 65
Average Air Concentration, Ce
channel gradient
Ce =

27 o

0.415

Darcy's Friction Factor of Aerated Flow, fe

0.51 C e
fe 0.5 f 1 tanh 0.628

Ce 1 Ce

fe =

It is recommended to use f = 1.0 as an


order of magnitude of the friction
factor.

0.620

Aerated flow depth, Y90


D design channel depth
Y90 =
Rev 1 (06/2012)

2.7 m

2.395 m
PRISM - Calculation Sheet (Excel)

U
L
A
T
I
A CH2M HILL COMPANY
O
N

Stepped Channel Design

Calculation title:

S
H
C30 Stepped Channel upstream of Culvert C1/7
E
E
T

Subject:

Calculation sheet

c
Created by:

VG

Project code:

204819.EE

Date:

4/10/2014

Serial no:

Verified by:

Sheet no:

xxx
2

Date:

Revision:

References/results

Equivalent non-aerated flow depth, do


do =

1.401 m

Hydraulic Diamater of Equivalent Non-aerated flow, DH


AW =

3.502 m2

PW =

5.302 m

DH =

2.642 m

Equivalent non-aerated flow velocity, Vo


Vo =

6.21 m/s

Channel capacity, Q
Q =

21.75 m3/s

Q < Qreq

OK

Channel size is adequate

Verification of flow regimne


Discharge per unit channel width, qw
qw =

7.90 m2/s

qw < 2m2/s

Not OK
No catchpit d/s of steps; it will
directly discharge to Culvert

Critical flow depth for the given qw, dc


dc =

1.85 m

Critical flow depth for the onset of skimming flow, (dc)onset


(dc)onset

0.825 m

dc > (dc)onset

OK

Minimum channel length


Minimum L/h ratio to develop uniform aerated flow
dc/h
L/h

1.854

16.60408

Lmin =
Rev 1 (06/2012)

16.60 m

OK
PRISM - Calculation Sheet (Excel)

U
L
A
T
I
A CH2M HILL COMPANY
O
N

Stepped Channel Design

Calculation title:

Subject:

S
H
C30 Stepped Channel upstream of Culvert C1/7
E
E
T

Calculation sheet

c
Created by:

VG

Project code:

204819.EE

Date:

4/10/2014

Serial no:

Verified by:

Sheet no:

xxx
3

Date:

Revision:

References/results

Drawings
Design of the stepped cascade for wadi south is detailed on the following drawings

\\Sharj3-fs-01\CAD\TBG\Highways\03 Sharjah\PGS 400(0) Series - Roads\FCSKKD-Shis to KFK Rd & TU\204819\DRA


204819/652301/P0

- Plan and Elevation

204819/652201/P0

- Profile

204819/652302/P0

- Cross-sections

Rev 1 (06/2012)

PRISM - Calculation Sheet (Excel)

A CH2M HILL COMPANY

ation sheet

4819.EE

drology.xlsx

Calculation Sheet (Excel)

ation sheet

4819.EE

steps; it will
o Culvert

Calculation Sheet (Excel)

ation sheet

4819.EE

Calculation Sheet (Excel)

Minimum L/h ratio to develop Uniform Aerated flow


L/h
10
20
30
50
75
100

dc/h

20
0.731
1.398
2.042
3.292
4.81
6.294

25
0.745
1.424
2.08
3.354
4.9
6.413

30
0.743
1.421
2.076
3.348
4.891
6.4

Channel gradient,
35
40
0.729
0.702
1.393
1.342
2.035
1.96
3.281
3.16
4.794
4.617
6.273
6.042

(degrees)
45
0.664
1.269
1.855
2.99
4.368
5.717

50
0.616
1.178
1.721
2.775
4.054
5.306

rees)
55
0.559
1.07
1.563
2.52
3.681
4.817

60
0.495
0.946
1.382
2.228
3.255
4.26

65
0.423
0.809
1.182
1.906
2.784
3.644

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