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Vol: 16, No.22 Monday June 20 2016

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Rice Market News

Vol: 16, No.22 Monday June 20 2016

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13-6-2016 rS 17-6-2016 xd CO Form rsm; xkwfay;rIpm&if;

&efukefwkdif;a'oBuD;Hk;
Sr.No.

Forms

Copies

Total Value (US$)

Form A

270

13,839,327.140

Form D

43

3,268,561.900

jynfaps;uGufrSm cGJpuform;rsm;
ukvm;yJ yHkrSeft0,f&Sdae

Form E

69

1,296,663.540

Korea GSP

83,003.120

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k ;D ESH
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twGif; ukvm;yJoD;ESHaps;[m rwfvv,frSp aps;jrifhwufcJhNyD;? wpfv
xufwpfvaps;w&dy&f yd w
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d
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wGif;yJcGJpuform;rsm; yHkrSef0,f,laecJhMuvdkY wpf&uftdwf 200 ausmf
ta&mif;t0,fjzpfcJhNyD; ,ckZGefvv,ftxd if;aps;twdkif; qufvuf
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Form AK

40

2,540,391.870

Form AJ

14

630,785.620

Form AI

78

3,648,855.440

Form AANZ

1,240.820

Form DFTP

521

25,308,829.450

Grand Total

Export Commodity Market

Vol: 16, No.22 Monday June 20 2016

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Vol: 16, No.22 Monday June 20 2016

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Export Commodity Market

Vol: 16, No.22 Monday June 20 2016

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Vol: 16, No.22 Monday June 20 2016

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Vol: 16, No.22 Monday June 20 2016

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w,f/ jyifyvufvDqkdifrsm;rSm "mwfqDwpf*gvef 3100usyf? 'DZ,f wpf*g
vef2700usyf? atmufwdef;wpf*gvef 2700 usyfeJY ta&mif;t0,f jzpfae
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vkdY od&ygw,f/'Dwpfywf "mwfqDeJU'DZ,frSmaps;Nidrfaew,fvdkY od&ygw,f/
'Dwpfywf yk*vduqdkifrSm a&mif;csaewJhaps;rsm;u "mwfqDwpf*gvef 2500
usyf? 'DZ,fwpf*gvef 2500usyfeJY ta&mif; t0,fjzpfw,fvdkY od&ygw,f/
jyifyvufvq
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usyfeJY ta&mif;t0,fjzpfw,fvdkY od&ygw,f/
MIRT-DOT

Date
13 - June

Silver/Oz

Currency
Exchange Rate

jynfwGif;aiGvJEIef;rsm; jyefvnfjrifUwufvm
,ckwpfywftwGi;f jynfwiG ;f aiGvEJ eI ;f rsm;onf usqif;cJ&h mrS jyefvnf
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jynfwiG ;f aiGvEJ eI ;f rsm;onf ,ckwpfywftwGi;f rNird rf oufjzpfaeNy;D aeYpOf
twuftusrsm; &SdaeaMumif;? aps;rNidrfoufrIaMumihf aps;uGuftwGif;
ta&mif;t0,frsm; at;pufaeaMumif; od&onf/ NyD;cJhonhf&ufowywf
twGif;u aps;twuftusrsm;&SdaeouJhodkY ,ckwpfywfwGifvnf; aps;
twuftusrsm; &SdaecJhonf/
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usvdkuf wufvdkufeJYjzpfaeawmh 'DrSmvnf; twuftusjzpfaewm rqef;
ayr,hf uRefawmfwdkYqDrSmjzpfwJh aps;twuftus[m ukefonfawGudka&m?
jynfoal wGuykd g xdcu
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ZGef 13&ufu a&mif;aps; 1193 usyf? 0,faps; 1190 usyf&SdcJh&mrS ZGef
15 &ufwiG f a&mif;aps; 1192 usy?f 0,faps; 1188 usyo
f Ykd usqif;oGm;cJo
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ZGef 16 &ufwGif a&mif;aps; 1185 usyf? 0,faps; 1180 usyfodkY qufvuf
usqif;cJah omfvnf; ZGef 17&ufwiG f a&mif;aps; 1188 usy?f 0,faps; 1184
r,foDwm
usyfokdY jyefvnfjrihfwufvmcJhonf/

June 17, 2016

Base Currency is
United States Dollar - USD

Currency Unit

1609.66

4653.60

991.00

14 - June

17.31

2067.30

1621.31

4577.66

986.00

15 - June

17.39

2040.86

1629.15

4604.54

980.00

16 - June

17.39

2034.37

1627.14

4638.82

980.00

17- June

17.27

2033.47

1631.17

4636.80

974.00
Source:kitco.com

Energy

78.23

CAD Canada Dollars

1.29

CNY China Yuan Renminbi

6.58

EUR Euro

0.89

13366.50

JPY Japan Yen

104.13

MYR Malaysia

4.10

PKR Pakistan Rupees

104.66

PHP Philippines Pesos

46.42

RUB Russia Rubles

65.49

SGD Singapore Dollars

1.35

KRW South Korea Won

1172.84

LKR Sri Lanka Rupe

144.52

THB Thailand Baht

35.29

GBP United Kingdom Pounds

VND VietnamDon

0.70

22301.52
Source : xe.com

World Gold Price

June, 2016

(USD/OZ)

Date NY London Zurich

13 1278 1280 1279
14 1277 1280 1281
15 1286 1284 1285
16 1307 1308 1308
17 1280 1281 1283

Domestic Gold Price

Kyats(Thousand)
Date

Yangon Mandalay

13-6- 2016

799.50

800.00

14-6- 2016

800.00

799. 50

15- 6-2016

802.50

803.00

16-6- 2016

809.00

810.00

17-6- 2016

802.50

802.50

e,fpyfaiGvJvS,fEIef;
ZGefv 2016

(1US$)

&uf wkwf xdkif; b*Fvm;a'h&Sf tdEd,

(,Grf) (bwf) (wmum) (lyD;)
13 6 .59 35.18 78.96 67.18
14 6. 59 35.17 78.61 67.24
15 6 59 35.29 78.32 67.12
16

6 .57

17

6.58

35.18

78.28

35.29 78.23

67.25
67.15

&ufwiG f usyf 25000 odYk usqif;cJh

onf/MTSH &S,f,mrsm;onf ZGef
14 &uf eHeufyikd ;f wGif usyf 56000
&SdcJh&mrS aeYv,fydkif;wGif usyf
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odkYusqif;cJhonf/ xdkYjyif ZGef 17
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NYMEX

WTI Crude Future (USD/bbl.)

Brent Crude Futr (USD/bbl)
Gasoline Rbob Fut (Cent/gal)
Natural Gas Futr (USD/MMBtu)
Heating Oil Futr (Cent/gal)

7.76
67.15

I DR Indonesia Rupiahs

MTSH tpk&S,f,maps; wpfywftwGif; usyfig;axmif usqif;

,ckwpfywftwGif; MTSH \ aMumif;od&onf/ odkYaomf wpfywf
tpk&S,f,maps;rsm;onf usyfig; twGif; NcHKiHkMunhfygu usyf 5000
axmifusqif;oGm;cJah Mumif; YSX\ usqif;oGm;cJhjcif;jzpfonf/
owif;xkwfjyefcsufrsm;t& od&
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onf/,ckwpfywfwiG f FMI &S,,
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usqif;cJjh cif;jzpfaMumif;?ZGef 16&uf taersm;udk pHkprf;jcif;rjyKbJ aps;
u usyf 49000 txd usqif;oGm; twuftusay:wGifom upm;ae
cJhNyD; kH;zGifh&uf\aemufqHk;&ufjzpf MuaMumif;? aps;usvQif vkduf0,f
onhf aomMumaeYwiG f usyf 50000 Muovdak ps;jyefwufvmygu t0,f
odkY jyefvnfjrihfwufvmcJhjcif;jzpf &yfoGm;avh&Sdudk awGU&aMumif;? aps;
uGuftwGif; oHk;oyfvsuf&Sdonf/
FMI &S,f,mrsm;onf ZGef 14
World Metal Price (US$)
&ufu usyf 25500 &SdcJhNyD; ZGef 17
2101.34

1.35

BDT Bangladesh Taka

I NR India Rupees

,ckwpfywftwGif; jynfwGif;a&Taps;onf usyf&Spfodef;ausmftxdjrifh

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wufvmrIaMumifh jynfwGif;a&Taps;jrihfwufvm&jcif;jzpfaMumif;? urmha&T
aps; jrihfwufvm&jcif;rSm tar&duefA[dkbPf\ twdk;EIef;rsm;rwdk;jzpf
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17.25

AUD Australia Dollars

H KD Hong Kong Dollars

jynfwGif;a&Taps; usyf&Spfodef;ausmftxd jrifUwuf

Zinc/Ton Aluminium/Ton Copper/Ton Platinum/Oz

Units per USD

Price
46.57
47.75
148.22
2.58
143.81

17-6-2016
Change
0.36
0.56
1.69
0.00
1.52

Change %
0.78
1.90
1.15
0.08
1.07

10

Vol: 16, No.22 Monday June 20 2016

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11

Vol: 16, No.22 Monday June 20 2016

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12

Vol: 16, No.22 Monday June 20 2016

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13

Vol: 16, No.22 Monday June 20 2016

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14

Vol: 16, No.22 Monday June 20 2016

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15

Vol: 16, No.22 Monday June 20 2016

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tpjyKtaeeJY ESpfzufaps;uGufua&mif;vdktm; 0,fvdk
tm;&SdwJh pufokH;qDudk yifv,fa&aMumif;eJY xdkif;EdkifiHwdkYrSwif
oGif;NyD; wkwfaps;uGufodkY wifydkY vnf;aumif;? oMum;udk
xdkif;eJYtdEd,wdkYu wifoGif;NyD; wkwfodkYvnf;aumif;? uGrf;oD;
udk xdkif;ESifhtif'dkeD;&Sm;wdkYu wifoGif;NyD; tdEd,aps;uGufokdY
Re-export wifydkYEdkifa&; aqmif&GufEdkifcJh&mrSm
pmrsufESm- 16 odkh

u,m;jynfe,fuE&0wDukefoG,frIA[dkXme
(Trade Center ) odkh vma&mufavUvmolrsm; rsm;jym;vm
u,m;jynfe,f&JU ukefoG,frI
vkyif ef;u@rsm;wd;k wufap&eftwGuf
taxmuftuljyKonfh uE&0wD
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Trade Center )udk 2016 ckESpf{NyD 29
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rsm;&JU owif;tcsuftvufrsm;udk
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ukefonfrsm;&JUvkyfief; atmifjrifap
a&;twGuf vdktyfwJh owif;tcsuf
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&nf&G,f zGifhvSpfcJhwmjzpfygw,f/
pD;yGm;a&;ESifh ul;oef;a&mif;0,fa&;
0efBuD;Xme? jrefrmukefoG,frIjrifhwif
a&;tzGJYtaeeJY Trade Center rsm;udk
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&jcif;u ydkYukefOD;aqmifwJh zGHYNzdK;wdk;
wufa&; r[mAsL[mukd usifhokH;NyD;
jrefrmhpD;yGm;a&;vkyfief;rsm;udk jrifhwif
ay;jcif;jzifh jrefrmEdkifiHtm; a'o
wGif;ukefoG,frI ,SOfNydKifEdkifpGrf;&dS
aom EdkifiHwpfEdkifiH jzpfvmap&ef
arQmfrSef;csufjzifh aqmif&Gufaeovdk
&nfrSef;csuf (Mission) tjzpf a'o
wGif;eJY urmhaps;uGufrsm;wGif xdxd
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jynfwGif;ukrPDrsm;udk pGrf;aqmif&nf

jrifhwifay;jcif;jzifh jrefrmhukefoG,frIeJY
ydkYukefrsm;udk wdk;jrifh&ef? ukefpnfrsm;ESifh
0efaqmifrIrsm;udk ]]jrefrmjynfwGifjyK
vkyfonf}} Made in Myanmar [laom
wHqdyf wyfqifEdkifa&;udk
t"du
&nfrSef;um taumifxnfazmf aqmif
&Gufaewm jzpfyg w,f/
,cktcgrSmqdk&if u,m;jynf
e,frSm&SdwJY uE&0wDukefoG,frIA[dk
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udk pdwf0ifwpm;0ifa&mufavhvmol
rsm; wpfaeYxufwpfaeY rsm;jym;vm
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odvdkonfh ar;cGef;rsm;eJY aps;uGuf
owif;tcsuftvufrsm;udk jyefvnf
ajzMum; aqG;aEG;jcif;rsm; aqmif&Guf
vsuf&Sdygw,f/ vma&mufavhvmol
rsm;teuf vkyfief;&SifwpfOD;u rdrdwdkY
&J U xk w f u k e f y p n f ; erl e mrsm;uk d
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jref;cJhygw,f/ Trade Center awG[m
pD;yGm;a&;vkyfief;&Sifrsm;? a&mif;ol^
0,folrsm; qHkqnf;&mae&mjzpfovkd
vlBuD;rif;wdkY&JU xkwfukefypnf;awG?
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ydkYukef? oGif;ukefvkyfief;rsm;udk aqmif
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tcsuftvufrsm;? vkyfxHk;vkyfenf;

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jynfyrSmyJjzpfjzpf ukefpnfjyyGJawGrSm
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w,f/
Anm;xuf?vdGKifaumf

16

Vol: 16, No.22 Monday June 20 2016

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od&ygw,f/ a&csdKig; rsdK;pHktjyif tar&duefa':vm okn 'or 443 oef;
wefz;kd &Sd uGr;f oD; 473 wef?tar&duef a':vm okn 'or 009 oef; wefz;kd &Sd
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21 wefausm?f tar&duefa':vm okn 'or 021 oef;wefz;kd &Sd yvwfpwpf
tdwf wef 60 ausmu
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wifydkYcJhvdkY rlq,frSwpfqifh wkwfjynfodkY 0Oajcmuf yHkrSefwifydkYrI&Sdaew,fvdkY od&ygw,f/
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pmrsufESm- 15 - Re-export rS onf rS tquf

pdkufysdK;xkwfvkyfolawG xdcdkufrIr&Sdapa&;? ukefonfvkyfief;&Sifrsm;uvnf;
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tm;aumif;cJhwmaMumifh vkyfief;rsm;wGifus,fcJhovdk jrefrmhukefoG,frI
avmurSmawmh Re-export vkyif ef;[m wpfacwfqef;vmwm awGU&ygw,f/
2015 ckESpf? Mo*kwf 1 &ufrS 2016 ckESpf? ZGef 3 &uftxd Re-export
pepfjzifh tar&duefa':vm 13 'or 969 oef;wefz;kd &Sd pufo;kH qD wefcsed f
33200 wef? tar&duefa':vm 556 'or 689 oef; wefzdk;&Sd oMum;
wefcsed f 1112160 wefwu
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vnf;aumif; wifyEYkd ikd cf w
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32 oef;wefzdk;txd wifydkYEdkifcJhygw,f/
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vnf; &Sv
d maMumif; Mum;od&onft
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taumif;qkH; taetxm;rSm &Sdaewm jzpfwmaMumifh jynfwGif;tajccH
taqmufttHk vdktyfcsufrsm;udk tjrefqkH; jznfhqnf;NyD; acwfrD enf;ynm
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f m
rvGJ{uefjzpfvmEdkifrSmjzpfygw,f/

17

Vol: 16, No.22 Monday June 20 2016

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,cifwpfywfrStquf

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20

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21

Vol: 16, No.22 Monday June 20 2016

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22

Vol: 16, No.22 Monday June 20 2016

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23

Vol: 16, No.22 Monday June 20 2016

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Ph:071-23630,22924

24

Vol: 16, No.22 Monday June 20 2016

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25

Vol: 16, No.22 Monday June 20 2016

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26

Vol: 16, No.22 Monday June 20 2016

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0.28
2.58

Source
Urine
Lungs
Skin
Faecus

Loss(1/d)
1.30
0.30
0.92
0.06
2.58

(1/d = per day)

uREfkyfwdkYpm;NrJtpm;tpmjzpfaom (Dietary Sources) tpm;taomuft&if;tjrpfrsm;wGif

a&"mwfyg0ifrItoD;oD;tm; atmufygZ,m;jzifhod&SdEdkifygonf/
Water Content of Various Foods

Animal Food

Water Content
Plant Foods
Water Content
(%)
Lean meat, raw
60 - 65
Apple Orange and
85 - 90
grapefruits
85 - 90
uspfvspfaom^
85 - 90
tqDenf;aom
tom;? ukefMurf;
Pork Raw
55 - 60
Strawberries/
85 - 90
Cherries/berries
rjyK jyif&ao;
aom0ufom;
Beef
50 - 70
Banana/ Potatoes
80 - 90
Chicken
70 - 75
Beans/Cabbage/
90 - 95
Cauliflower
Fish
65 - 80
Fruit Juices
85 - 90
and Beer
Cheese
35 - 40
Honey
20 -25
Milk
85 - 90
Butter
16 -20
Milk Powder
4-5
txufyg Z,m;udak vhvmMunfjh cif;tm;jzifh uREykf w
f cYkd Emud,
k w
f iG f vHak vmufaoma&"mwf
&&Sd&efESifh usef;rma&;jynfhpHk&eftwGuf oD;ESHtpm;tpmudk a&G;cs,fpm;oHk;Edkif&ef vdktyfygonf/
qufvuf enf;ynmydkif;taejzifh oD;ESH? om;ig;ESifh tqifoifhxkwfukef tpm;tpm
rsm;wGif a&yg0ifrI (Water Content) udkvnf;aumif;? a&aiGUyg0ifrI (Moisture Content) ESifh a&\
vkyfaqmifcsuf (Water Activity)wdkY\ t"dyg,fudk od&Sdoa&GU &Sif;vif;a&;om;wifjyvdkygonf/
a&yg0ifrI (Water Content) qdkonfrSm
[if;oD;[if;&Guf? toD;tESHrsm;udk tNyD;owftxd tajcmufrcHrD&Sdaeaom a&yg0ifrI
(wpfenf;)

(1) pdkufysdK;xkwfvkyfjcif;rS xGuf&Sdvmaom opfoD;0vH? oD;ESH? [if;oD;[if;&Gufrsm;wGif
vnf;aumif;

(2) ouf&Sdtom;? ig;wdkYwGifvnf;aumif;
(3) obm0tavhusaygufyifrSxGuf&SdvmaomoD;ESHrsm;wGifvnf;aumif;

(4) BudwfcGJxkwfvkyfxm;aom tpm;tpm? EdkY? EdkYrIefY ? axmywf? ,dkwdkYwGif vnf;aumif;
a&"mwfyg0if aerIudk qdkvdkygonf/
a&"mwfyg0ifr&I mS vdak omf erlemudt
k av;csed w
f pfck owfrw
S cf sed ,
f Nl y;D ? "mwfaq; (Solvent)
tultnDjzifh (Distillation) jyKvkyfjcif;jzifh&&Sdaoma&"mwfyrmPtm; 100 gm ESifhEdIif;,SOf
wGufcsufojzifh &mcdkifEIef;(%)jzifhazmfjyygonf/

rmrm&D
CTQM

tpdk"mwfyg0ifrI (odkYr[kwf) a&aiGUyg0ifrI ( Moisture Content) qdkonfrSm pm;aomufukefoD;ESH

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ukefacsmtjzpfxkwfvkyfaomtcg xdktpm;tpmESifh oufqdkifaom enf;ynm\ tylcsdef(twdk;?
tavQm)h toH;k jyKrI tay:rS
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kd ikd ;f q
tajctaeudkvdkuf vnf;aumif;? ajymif;vJwnf&Sdaom tpdk"gwf (odkYr[kwf) a&aiGUyg0ifrIudk
qdkvdkygonf/
Moisture Content rrsm;ap&ef tylcsdefxdef;jcif;? a&aiGUpkyf,lEdkifaom wjcm;ypnf;rsm;
uyfxm;jcif;? jyifypdx
k ikd ;f qrsm;onfh avudv
k akH pjcif;? tvif;a&miftoift
h wif&h adS om ae&m
rsm;? e*dk&Sd&if;pGJtpdk"mwfxufydkrrsm;vmap&ef xkyfydk;rIpepfonfvnf; vdktyfygonf/ tpdk"mwf
(Moisture Content) (odkYr[kwf) a&aiGUyg0ifrI&Smvdkaom oD;ESHESifh xkwfukeferlem\ tav;csdef
wpfckudkowfrSwfxm;aom tylcsdefESifh tcsdeftwGif; tylay;apNyD; avsmhoGm;aom rajymif;vJ
onfh tav;csdeftm; 100 g ESifh EIdif;,SOf wGufcsufojzifh &mcdkifEIef;jzifhomazmfjyonf/
,cktcgwdk;wufajymif;vJvmaomacwfESifhtnD oD;ESHESifh pm;aomufukefwdkYwGif(1) owfrSwftcsdefumvtxd Mum&Snftxm;rcHjcif;
(2) rdIrsm;usa&mufjcif;
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(4) rsufpdjzifhjrif&aombufwD;&D;,m;rsm;aygufyGm;vmjcif;
,if;jzpfpOfrsm;\ tajccHusaom (Moisture content) tjyif a&\vkyfaqmifcsuf (Water
activity) udkyg xnfhoGif;pOf;pm;vmjyDjzpfonf/
tpm;tpmrsm;wGif a&\vkyaf qmifcsuf (Water Activity)qdo
k nfrmS - wlnaD om tylcsed f
tpm;tpmrsm;wGif&Sdaeaom aysmf0ift&nf\zdtm; (Pressure (P))ESifh a&oefY\ a&aiGUzdtm;
(po) wdkY\ tcsdK;udkqdkvdkygonf/
aw = p/po (at the same temperature)

wpfenf;tm;jzifh tpm;tpmrsm;wGif a&\vkyaf qmifcsuo

f nf ywf0ef;usif avxkzt
d m;\
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yHkaoenf;t&
aw = RH/100

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RH = pdkxdkif;q
tpm;tpmrsm;wGif a&yg0ifrIESifh a&\ vkyfaqmifcsufudk EIdif;,SOf qufvufazmfjy&
rnfqdkvQif-

tpm;tpm\ a&yg0ifrIESifh a&\vkyfaqmifcsuf

(Water Content and Water Activity of Foods)
Food
Fresh meat
Cheese
Jam
Dried fruits
Honey

Water Content (%)

65
40
33
18
20

Water Activity (aw)

0.98
0.94
0.88
0.76
0.75

oD;ESHrsm;ESifhpm;aomufukefwpfckpDwGif ,if;wdkYESifhoufqdkifaom tpdk"mwfyg0ifrI (MC)

ESifh a&\vkyfaqmifcsuf (aw) udk pHowfrSwfNyD;om;jzpfygonf/ xdkpHcsdefpHTef; (specification)EIef;
xm;rsm;xuf rausmfvGefap&ef txl;ta&;BuD;ygonf/
oHk;oyfcsuft& oD;ESHESifh xkwfvkyfxm;aom tpm;tpmrsm;twGif;wGif ywf0ef;usif\
pdx
k ikd ;f q (RH) rsm;vQif tpd"k mwfa&aiGU(MC) rsm;wwfNy;D pdx
k ikd ;f q (RH) ESihf a&\vkyaf qmifcsuf
(aw) onfvnf; nDrQajc&Sdojzifh tpm;tpmrsm;twGif; (aw) jrifhwufajcjyaernfjzpfonf/
xdaYk Mumifx
h w
k v
f yk x
f m;aom tpm;tpmESihf om;ig;? oD;ESw
H t
Ykd m; a&aiGU(odrYk [kw)f tpd"k mwf
aMumifh tcsed u
f mvapm ysupf ;D ,d,
k iG ;f jcif;rjzpfap&ef? wpfenf;tPkZ0D yd;k (Microor ganisms)
raygufyGm;ap&ef/

(1) tpm;tpmwpfckcsif;pD\ oufqdkif&m tylcsdefwpfckudk owfrSwf a&z,f&Sm;jcif;
(Dehydration) (odkYr[kwf) tajcmufcHjcif;

(2) oD;ES?H pm;aomufuek ?f toift
h pm;tpmtwGi;f wm&Sncf yH pn;f rsm; aygif;xnfjh cif;
(Addition of Solutes)

(3) tpm;tpmrsm;twGi;f ap;yspjf cif;rsm;\ zGUJ pnf;wnfaqmufykH (Formation of Jells)

(odyfonf;uspfvspfrIaMumifh a&r0ifa&mufEdkifap&ef)

(4) oD;ESH? tom;? ig;ESifh tpm;tpmrsm;\ tylcsdefudk ESdrfhcsapjcif; (Lowing of Temperature) (odkYr[kwf) at;cJapjcif;
wdt
Yk m; txl;xnfo
h iG ;f pOf;pm;&efvt
kd yfaMumif;ESihf oD;ESEH iS hf toifph m;oH;k &ef xkwv
f yk x
f m;aom
pm;aomufukefrsm;wGif a&aiGUyg0ifrIonf ta&;BuD;aMumif; a&;om;wifjyvdkufygonf/

Reference:Food Processing and Preservation By Sivasankar

27

Vol: 16, No.22 Monday June 20 2016

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28

Vol: 16, No.22 Monday June 20 2016

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29

Vol: 16, No.22 Monday June 20 2016

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30

Vol: 16, No.22 Monday June 20 2016

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Vol: 16, No.22 Monday June 20 2016

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Vol: 16, No.22 Monday June 20 2016

EU

South Asia

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33

Vol: 16, No.22 Monday June 20 2016

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