Difference Between Law and Statute

Law vs Statute
Law and statute both refer to certain laws that have been made and
implemented in a society for some kind of discipline, rules, and regulations to be
followed by a community or society or nation as a whole. Law and statute are
different from each other as a law refers to some common rules made and followed
by the society for a long time which are still being followed. These are not
necessarily written whereas a statute refers to laws which have been passed as bills
by the legislature of a country or have been written down and are consulted for use.
Law
Law can be defined as the body of principles and rules governing the affairs or
behavior of society or a community. In the United States, the law appears in the U.S.
Code. A law stays and keeps appearing in the U.S. Code till that law is actively in
force. The law of the United States is cumulative no matter which law came into
existence at what time. Laws are guidelines and rules enforced by different
institutions. There are many different laws such as:

Property law- This law deals with the ownership and transfer of personal or real
property according to the asset of rules made.
Contract law- It includes rules which bind you to a contract like buying shares or
simpler actions like buying tickets for the train, etc.
Trust law- These laws deal with the assets one holds for investments and the laws
which are applied in financial trading or securities.
Criminal law- Criminal law is the law which deals with a person committing a crime
against society and the rules which punish them.
Constitutional law- The law which gives guidelines for making new laws or
maintaining the old ones, and the laws which protect human rights is called
Constitutional law. It also sets guidelines for the election of politicians.
Administrative law- This law helps in reviewing the governments decisions. These
are just a few of the laws which set guidelines for the better functioning of a
community. When the community being considered is not only a nation, then there
are international laws too. Religious laws are very much followed and obeyed in
many countries. Thus, there are many kinds of laws which might or might not be
written.

Statute
Statute is also called statute law. It is a written law which has been decided upon
by the legislature of a country or by the legislators in case there is a monarchy in
the country. It is a written law thus it is different from many oral laws or customary
laws where no rules are written, but certain regulations and guidelines have been
followed for a long time.

Statute law originates from municipalities or the state legislature or at a higher level
the national legislature. The municipal or state statute is subordinate to the national
statute laws.

A statute is also called session law, and these two words can be used
interchangeably. Statutes, unlike laws, are published in the United States Statutes at
Large. These are not cumulative; each legislative session has a separate volume.

Summary:

1.Statute law is written laws originating from municipalities, states, or national

legislatures; laws are written or unwritten guidelines or rules that are followed by
communities.
2.Statutes are not cumulative; each legislative session has a separate volume. Laws
are cumulative. They appear in the U.S. Code until that law is actively in force.
3.Statute laws are published in the United States Statutes at Large; laws appear in
the U.S. Code.

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