Treason is committed under Article 114 by a Filipino citizen or alien residing in the Philippines who wages war against the Philippine Government or provides aid and comfort to its enemies. The article refers to crimes against national security and the law of nations, defining treason as levying war on the Philippine Government or assisting its enemies. Aliens do not include citizens of enemy states who are still considered Filipino citizens under law.
Treason is committed under Article 114 by a Filipino citizen or alien residing in the Philippines who wages war against the Philippine Government or provides aid and comfort to its enemies. The article refers to crimes against national security and the law of nations, defining treason as levying war on the Philippine Government or assisting its enemies. Aliens do not include citizens of enemy states who are still considered Filipino citizens under law.
Treason is committed under Article 114 by a Filipino citizen or alien residing in the Philippines who wages war against the Philippine Government or provides aid and comfort to its enemies. The article refers to crimes against national security and the law of nations, defining treason as levying war on the Philippine Government or assisting its enemies. Aliens do not include citizens of enemy states who are still considered Filipino citizens under law.
Filipino citizens. So the aliens refer to the citizens of the enemy state
ARTICLE 114 TREASON
is committed by a Filipino citizen or an alien residing in the Philippines who levies war against the Philippine Government or adheres to her enemies by giving them aid and comfort