wd¾Ólhhs foaYmd,khhs

Pkao fmdfrdkaÿ bgq lsÍug kï '''''

uy ue;sjrKfha§ ksoyia ikaOdkh Tjqkaf.a m%;sm;a;s m%ldYkh lr.;af;a 2010 ckdêm;sjrKfha§
,ndÿka uyskao Ñka;k bÈß ±lauh' ikaOdkfha m%ldYlhska lshkafka 2005 uyskao Ñka;k uq,a
jevms<sfj,ska 95]la jir 4la ;=< bgqlr we;s njh' tys i;H;djh isys nqoaêfhka úuid ne,su
ck;djf.a j.lSulah' tjeks ;;ajhla ;=< 2010§ bÈßm;a l< uyskao Ñka;k fojk m%;sm;a;s
m%ldYkfha fmdfrdkaÿ lkaordj flfia bgq lrhso hkak iel iys;h' wysxil ÿ.S ÿmam;df.a isg
iudcfha iEu ck ;Srejlgu wh;a mqoa.,hska fjkqfjka lsishï fyda fmdfrdkaÿjla tys wvx.=h'
fmdfrdkaÿ w;ska kï 2005g jvd fujr m%;sm;a;s m%ldYkh bÈßhg f.dia we;' ta ±jeka; fmdfrdkaÿ
lkaordj fjk fjku f.k ú.%yd lsÍu M, rys; fohla jkafka ck;dj isysk f,dalhlg f.k
hk iqkoa r l:d yer wkafohlaa tys fkdue;s ksidh' tfy;a ck Ôú;hg iDcqj n,mdk iqNidOkhuh
jYfhka jeo.;a fmdfrdkaÿ ms<sn|j ;rula ÿrg fyda ck;dj wjêfhka isàu jeo.;ah' fya;=j
fndfyda fokd ikaOdkhg Pkaoh ÿkafka ta fmdfrdkaÿ hï m%udKhlg fyda bgq lrdùh hk
wfmalaIdfjka ksidh'
WodyrK f,i wvq wdodhï,dNska yd iuDoaê,dNska b,lallr § we;s fmdfrdkaÿ jkafka" ² w;HjYH
wdydr øjH we;=,;a zzncÜmelaZZ if;di u.ska fukau fm!oa.,sl is,a,r fj<|ie,a u.skao ,nd§u'
² fuu jir w. fkdfrdÉfpdf,a úÿ,s n,d.drh wdrïN l, miqj wvq úhoï úÿ,s ksYamdok
m%;s,dNh ck;djg ,nd§u yd wvq wdodhï ,dNSkaf.a úÿ,s ì, 30]lska wvq lsÍu' ² úÿ,sh ,ndfok
;=re N+ñf;,a mßfNdackfhka wf,dalh ,nd.kakd mjq,aj,g N+ñf;,a ,Sg¾ 5la udislj ,nd§u' ²
iuDoaê m%;s,dNh wysñù we;s mjq,a i|yd iuDoaê m%;s,dN ,nd§u yd wjqreÿ ;=kg wvq orejka isák
iEu mjq,lgu remsh,a 1"500l wdydr i,dlhla ,nd§u' ² iuDoaê mjq,a lsishï jHdmdrhla wdrïN
lrkafka kï rch wemlre ù m,uq jif¾ fmd,sh rys;j yd bka miqj 6]l fmd,shg hg;aj
remsh,a 100"000la ,nd§u' ² fmdaIK u,a,g wu;rj iuDoaê mjq,l ujla orefjla ìyslrk úg
orejdg wvx.= oE we;=,;a ;s,K
s lÜg,hla ,nd§u' ² wdndê;fhla isák mjq,j a ,g wdodhu fkdi,ld
iuDoaêh ,nd§uh'
ta yd iudkju ldka;djka yd orejka i|yd" úY%dñlhska yd fÊHIaG mqrjeishka i|yd" rdcH
fiajlhska" wdrdlaIl wxYhkaf.a fiajfha ksr;jQjka" ixia:d yd uKav, fiajlhska" WmdêOdÍka"
úfoaY /lshdjkays ksr;jQjka" úúO yelshdjka we;s mqoa.,hska" .%dóh ck;dj" j;= m%cdj" ëjr
m%cdj" kd.ßl uOHu mdka;sl ck fldgia" me,am;a jiSka" wd.ñl m%cdj jeks iudcfha fulS
fkdlS iEu ck fldgilgu wod,jQjka fjkqfjka bgqlrk njg ,nd§ we;s fmdfrdkaÿ lkaordjls'
tu fmdfrdkaÿ iajhx /lshd Kh" jegqma j¾Ol" uQ,H iykdOdr" nexl= Kh" ksjdi" bvï len,s
,nd§ï" jdyk i|yd ;Srenÿ iyk" úfoaY ;dkdm;s l¾hd,j, /lshd jeks fCIa;% rdYshla mqrd úysÈ
hhs'
ckdêm;sjrK igfka§ fckrd,a ir;a f*dkafialdf.a m%;sm;a;s m%ldYKh u.ska ,ndÿka fmdfrdkaÿ
ljodj;a bgq lsÍug fkdyels tajdhehs lshñka ksoyia ikaOdkfha kdhlhska by; lS fmdfrdkaÿ
,ndÿka nj m%isoaO lreKls' fckrd,a ir;a f*dkafiald remsh,a 10"000lska j;a rcfha fiajl jegqma
jeälrkakg yels nj lS úg th iuÉp,hg ,la lrk ,o wdKavqj lSfõ" remsh,a 2"500l wjuhlg
hg;aj jegqma jeäùula rcfha fiajlhskag fï jif¾ whjefhkau ,nd fok njh' ^uyskao Ñka;k
bÈß ±lau 31jk msgqj& fuhg wu;rj" ;j;a lreKq 15la hgf;a fmdfrdkaÿ rdYshla rdcH wxYfha
fiajlhskag ,ndfok nj olajd we;'
±ka fïjd bgqlsÍug l<h meñK we;' foaYmd,kfha§ lshkfoa mßmd,kuh jYfhka l%shd;aul
lsÍug we;s yelshj r|d mj;skafka rg i;= wd¾Ól Yla;sh u;h' tu wd¾Ól yelshdj j;auka
wdKavqjg mj;skafkao@" úuid ne,Su jeo.;ah'
fuu foaYmd,k fmdfrdkaÿ bgq lsÍfï úhoï" rdcH úhoï Ys¾Ihg we;=,;a jkafka fohdldrhlgh'
tkï j¾;k úhoï hgf;a jk jHdmD;s yd fojekak m%d.aOk úhoï hgf;a jk jHdmD;s jYfhks'
jegqma jeä lsÍï" iykdOdr ,nd§ï" ÔjkdOdr ,nd§ï" rdcH wxYhg n|jd.ekSu jeks± jefgkafka
j¾;k úhoï ;=<gh' há;, myiqlï jeä ÈhqKq lsÍfï jHdmD;s" wh;a jkafka m%d.aOk úhoï
;=<gh' fuys§ i,ld n,k iqNidOkuh mokula iys; fmdfrdkaÿ wh;a jkafka j¾;k úhoï
;=,gh'
úfYaI fya;= u; úfoaYhkaf.ka ,efnk iqNidOk wdOdr fyda Kh yer jegqma jeälsÍï jeks
fmdfrdkaÿ bgq l<hq;af;a wdKavqjg ,efnk wdodhñkah' wdKavqfõ wdodhu hkq rfÜ iuia: wdodhu
jk o< cd;sl fyda o< foaYsh ksYamdokh fkdfõ' wdKavqjla wdodhï ,nkafka m%Odk jYfhka nÿ
u.ska yd rdcH jHjidhka ^nÿ fkdjk& u.skah' j¾;udkh jkúg wdKavqfõ wdodhfuka 91]la
,nkafka nÿ u.skah' ta wkqj rdcH jHjidhkaf.a ,dNh jkafka 9]ls' 2009 jif¾ nÿ yd nÿ
fkdjk wfmalaIs; wdodhu jQfha remsh,a oY,laI 878"225ls' fuhska j¾;k úhoï jYfhka fjka
lsÍug wfmalaIs; uqo, remsh,a oY,laI 824"710ls' j¾;k úhoï ;=<g jegqma" NdKav yd fiajd i|yd
úhoï" úúO iydkdOdr" Kh i|ydjQ fmd,sh ^Kh jdßlhka ys jákdlu we;=,;a jkafka m%d.aOk
úhoï hg;gh'& yd rdcH ixia:d" m,d;a md,k yd m,d;a iNd i|yd jQ mejereï we;=,;ah' j¾;k
úhoñka 34]la fjkajkafka jegqma i|ydh'
rdcH fiajlhska 1"313"584 lg remsh,a 2"500lska jegqma jeä lrkúg ta i|yd wjYH uqo, jkafka
remsh,a oY,laI 39"400ls' ;j;a fmdfrdkaÿjla jkafka ó<`. whejfhka isÿlrk nj olajd we;s
úY%dñlhskaf.a jegqma ixfYdaOkhhs' ta wkqj 2005g fmr úY%du .sh whf.a úY%du jegqm 2006 g
wkqrEm lsÍu § we;s fmdfrdkaÿjhs' ^uyskao Ñka;k bÈß ±lau 24jk msgqj&' tkï 2005 foieïn¾
31jk Èkg úY%du f.dia we;s 418"000 ^wdikak& fokdg fuu m%;s,dNh ,ndÈh hq;=h' 2007 f.jd
we;s úY%du jegqfmka 30]l j¾Olhla wdikak jYfhka fuu ld¾hhg jeh fj;ehs .Kka ne¨fyd;a
remsh,a oY,laI 22"800la muK wjYHfõ' ta wkqj fujr whjefhka rdcH fiajfha jegqma jeä
lsÍug yd úY%du jegqma .e,mSug wju jYfhka remsh,a oY,laI 62"200la wjYHh' ta wkqj fï
remsh,a oY,laI 62"200l nÿ nr;a jefgkafka ck;djf.a lr u;gh' ±kg fmfkfk wdldrhg
kï wdKavqjg fjk;a úl,amhla ke;'
tfia kï fckrd,a ir;a f*dkafiald fokjd hehs lS remsh,a 10"000 we;=¿ jrm%ido ,ndfokafka
flfiao hehs flfkl= m%Yak lsÍu idOdrKh' thg ms<s;=re 2la §ug mq¿jk' m,uqjekak jkafka
ksoyia ikaOdkfha fõÈldfõ lshjqk wdldrhg fckrd,a mrÈk nj okakd ksid ys;g tk yeu
fohlau fmdfrdkaÿjla f,i ÿkakd hkakhs' fojeks ms<s;=r jkafka ck;djf.a lr u; ;j ;j;a
nÿ nr fkdoud fuu fmdfrdkaÿ bgql< yelsh hkakhs' fuysÈ W;aiql jkafka fojk ms<s;=rg
lreKq f.dkq lsÍug ñi m<uq ms<s;=r ;=<ska u`. yeÍug fkdjkafkah'
miq.sh ld<fha úmlaIfha uka;%sjreka fmkajdÿka mßÈ fyðka .kqfokqj" thd¾ ,xld mdvqj" ñyska
thd¾ mdvqj" ùrú, .=jka f;dgq fmdf,a YlH;d wOHhk úhou" jeÜ nÿ jxpdj" fldrj,msáh úÿ,s
n,d.drfha mdvqj wd§ jYfhka jQ úúO ¥IK yd wl%ñl;djka ksid jir 4la ;=< rchg wysñù we;s
mdvqj remsh,a oY,laI 430"300ls' th 2009 wfmalaIs; rdcH uq¿ jd¾Ysl wdodhfuka 49]ls' wdKavqj
ksis ie,eiaulska f;drj w;aika l< fyðka .súiqfuka muKla remsh,a oY,laI 230"000l mdvqjla
isÿúh' fyðka .súiqfuka muKla kdia;sjQ uqo, Ndú;d lrk ,oafoa rdcH kï rdcH fiajlhskag
remsh,a 10"000l jegqma jeä lsÍula isÿl< yels w;r úY%ñl jegqma úIu;djho wjidk lr ;j;a
remsh,a oY,laI 49"000la muK b;sßlr .ekSugo mq¿jk'
ckdêm;sjrhd i;= úOdhl n,h rdcH uQ,H l<uKdlrKh úêu;a lsÍug fhoúh yelskï fï
b,lal issh,a, Tyqg ch.; yelsjkq we;' tfia rdcH uQ,H l<uKdlrkhla we;s lsÍfï§ wdrïNl
mshjr úhhq;af;a md¾,sfïka;=jg j.lsj yels wdldrfha uqo,a weu;sjrfhla m;a lsÍuh' fojekak
rdcH .sKqï ldrl iNdj yd rdcH jHdmdr ldrl iNdjg b;d iajdêkj l%shdlaulùug bv§uh'
f;jekak w,a,ia fyda ÿIK fidhd ne,Sfï fldñiu Yla;su;a lsÍu yd iajdëk lsÍuh' ta wldrhg
rdcH wdodhu yd úhoï ksis mßÈ yiqrejk hdka;%Khla l%shd;aul lrkafka kï fï Pkao fmdfrdkaÿ
bgq l< yelsh'
óg jirlg fmr ck >d;l hqoaOfhka rg fírd§" miqj zzrg f.dv.ekSfï wd¾Ól hqoaOho ch
.ekSug yelshehsZZ lS" wo kslrefka isr.;lr we;s fckrd,a ir;a f*dkafialdf.a woyia ys yrho
thhs'
ir;a fyajf.a sarath.hewage@yahoo.com ( PdhdrEmh l=vdjg fhdokak'&