Why New York Needs Federal Investment in Public Water To Provide Safe Water For Generations To Come

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WATER

Renew America’s Water


Why New York Needs Federal Investment in Public Water to
Provide Safe Water for Generations to Come
Fact Sheet • August 2010

N ew York’s public water systems have provided reliable access to drinking water
and safe disposal of wastewater for decades, yet a crisis looms. When Congress
passed the Clean Water Act and the Safe Drinking Water Act to ensure that our
waterways were protected and our drinking water safe, they provided increased
funding for community water systems to meet these more protective standards.
However, since the 1980s, the federal government has been cutting back funding to
communities for water infrastructure, with assistance falling to historic lows under
the Bush administration. At the same time, many of our nation’s water systems that
were built in the early 20th century are reaching the end of their lifespan. Without
dedicated federal funding, communities simply cannot afford to make the necessary
repairs to pipes and water systems that keep our waters clean and safe. This lack of
investment in communities’ water infrastructure poses a danger to the environment
and threatens the safety of our water for future generations.

The campaign to Renew America’s Water will create a As a result, even after state contributions, State Revolving
dedicated source of federal funding, which will improve Funds fall $16 billion short of what is needed to maintain
water quality, protect the environment, create good jobs New York’s water and sewer systems, leaving local govern-
and ensure safe, reliable water for generations to come. ments with much of the financial burden. Additional fund-
ing is necessary to maintain and improve the state’s water
quality. We need to act now to Renew America’s Water and
Reliable Access to Safe Water Is close this funding gap.
Threatened
New York’s drinking water and sewer infrastructure needs Protecting Our Beaches, Rivers and
dramatically outpace available funding. According to New
York’s latest project readiness list for the Drinking Water
Lakes
State Revolving Fund (SRF) program, the state’s public Aging water infrastructure does more than threaten our
water systems need $3.7 billion to keep our water safe.1 future access to reliable drinking water — it also harms the
In 2010, the state’s Drinking Water State Revolving Fund environment in our communities. Aging sewer pipes can
program, which provides low-interest loans and grants to burst and spill untreated waste into our rivers, lakes and
maintain safe drinking water, received $89 million in fed- streams. This is a problem in communities across the state.
eral funding — enough to finance only 2 percent of what is According to the U.S. Environmental Protection Agency’s
needed.2 New York 2008 Water Quality Assessment Report, 14 per-
cent of the state’s river miles, 61 percent of its lake waters,
New York’s publicly owned wastewater systems need $13 58 percent of the bays and estuaries, and 89 percent of the
billion to protect water quality and public health.3 In 2010, wetlands assessed were impaired and too polluted to sup-
the state’s Clean Water State Revolving Fund program, port their designated uses.5
which goes toward wastewater infrastructure, received
$227 million in federal funding — enough to finance less Sewage overflows and stormwater runoff can also cause
than 2 percent of what is needed.4 waters to be unfit for recreational use. New York had 846
closures and advisories at beaches in 2008.6 In addition, schools. Such an investment would relieve overburdened
analysis of beach monitoring data showed that 8 percent state and municipal governments, create hundreds of thou-
of samples in New York exceeded national health stan- sands of good jobs, and ensure universal access to clean
dards. In other words, the contamination could make drinking water for generations to come.
beachgoers sick.7

Furthermore, leaks in our aging pipes lose water, even in


Take Action
parts of the country facing water shortages. According to Get involved in the campaign to Renew America’s Water.
the U.S. Geological Survey, 1.7 trillion gallons of water are Visit us at www.foodandwaterwatch.org/renew to:
lost from distribution to consumer taps — equivalent to
one out of every five gallons of drinking water.8 • Sign the petition and endorse the campaign

Increased investment in water and sewer systems will bet- • Join our team of activists who blog or write letters to
ter protect our rivers, lakes, bays and beaches and reduce the editor about the campaign
loss of treated drinking water through leaky pipes.
• Host a house party movie screening about our water
needs
Creating Quality Jobs and Investing in
Our Future • Find out more ways to get involved
Renewing America’s Water will not just provide universal
access to water and an improved environment — it will Endnotes
also create hundreds of thousands of quality jobs at a time
when our communities need it most. New York’s unem- 1 State of New York Department of Health and Environmental Facilities
Corporation. “Final Intended Use Plan Drinking Water State Revolving
ployment rate continues to hover around 8.3 percent with Fund October 1, 2009 – September 30, 2010.” October 1, 2009.
806,600 people out of work.9 2 United States Environmental Protection Agency, Office of Water.
“Distribution of Drinking Water SRF Appropriation. 2010 DWSRF Al-
lotment based on 2007 DWINSA Results.” January 15, 2010.
According to the National Utility Contractors Association, 3 State of New York Department of Environmental Conservation and
for every $1 billion spent on water infrastructure, nearly Environmental Facilities Corporation. “Final Intended Use Plan Clean
Water State Revolving Fund for Water Pollution Control Federal Fiscal
27,000 jobs are created.10 Fully addressing the state’s Year 2010.” October 1, 2009.
annual water funding shortfall would generate 438,993 4 FY 2010 Clean Water State Revolving Fund Title VI Allotments. January
employment opportunities not only in the water sector 15, 2010.
5 United States Environmental Protection Agency, Watershed Assess-
but throughout the local economies that benefit from the ment, Tracking & Environmental Results. “New York 2008 Water Qual-
increased employment. Therefore, every federal dollar in- ity Assessment Report Assessed Waters of New York by Watershed.”
Available at: http://iaspub.epa.gov/waters10/w305b_report_control.
vested in infrastructure yields a $1.59 return to our states.11 get_report?p_state=NY#total_assessed_waters
That could put over half of the unemployed people in the 6 Dorfman, Mark and Kristen Sinclair Rosselot. National Resources
Defense Council “Testing the Waters 2009: A Guide to Water Quality
state back to work.12 Water and sewer infrastructure jobs at Vacation Beaches.” National Resources Defense Council. 2009 at
are typically filled locally, and investing now in water and NY.13.
sewer systems can generate solid economic growth and 7 Dorfman, Mark and Kristen Sinclair Rosselot. National Resources
Defense Council “Testing the Waters 2009: A Guide to Water Quality
bring jobs into our communities. at Vacation Beaches.” National Resources Defense Council. 2009 at
NY.1.
8 US Environmental Protection Agency. Water Research Adaptation Pro-
Fixing Water Infrastructure in Schools gram: Research Areas. Available at: http://www.epa.gov/nrmrl/wswrd/
wqm/wrap/research.html.
Schools across New York have outdated water pipes and 9 United States Department of Labor, Bureau of Labor Statistics.
Economy at a Glance: New York. Available at: http://www.bls.gov/eag/
drinking fountains that have fallen into disrepair. As a eag.ny.htm
result, children do not have access to safe drinking water 10 National Utility Contractors Association. [Press Release]. “New CWC
at school. Currently, there is no federal funding devoted to Report Demonstrates Immediate Economic Impact of Water/Wastewa-
ter Infrastructure Investment?” January 28, 2009.
updating and repairing drinking water systems in schools. 11 Schwartz, Bernard L. and Schwenninger, Sherle R. “A Public Infra-
The campaign to Renew America’s Water would provide structure–-Led Economic Recovery Program.” December 4, 2008;
Zandi, Mark. Chief economist and co-founder, Moody’s Economy.com.
grants to schools to make the repairs needed to provide Testimony on Economic Stimulus For Small Business: A Look Back and
safe, affordable tap water to students. Assessing Need For Additional Relief. U.S. House Committee on Small
Business. July 24, 2008.
12 Food & Water Watch Calculation: 26,669 x 16.4608 = 438,993;
It’s Time to Renew America’s Water 438,993/806,600 = 54.43%

To Renew America’s Water, we need a comprehensive,


long-term solution that fully funds our water infrastruc- For more information:
ture needs. Funds must be dedicated for this purpose and web: www.foodandwaterwatch.org
protected from yearly political decisions. Legislation to email: info@fwwatch.org
Renew America’s Water must include funds to assist rural phone: (202) 683-2500 (DC) • (718) 743-9092 (NY)
and low-income communities, help large municipalities
and provide grants to improve water access in our public Copyright © August 2010 Food & Water Watch

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